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公开(公告)号:US4278801A
公开(公告)日:1981-07-14
申请号:US119959
申请日:1980-02-08
申请人: Uwe Kempe , Toni Dockner , Anton Frank , Helmut Karn
发明人: Uwe Kempe , Toni Dockner , Anton Frank , Helmut Karn
IPC分类号: C07D233/54 , C07D233/64
CPC分类号: C07D233/64
摘要: A process for the manufacture of 5-hydroxymethylimidazoles by reaction of an imidazole with formaldehyde or an oligomer of formaldehyde in aqueous hydrochloric acid solution containing from 5 to 18% by weight of hydrogen chloride, at from 80.degree. to 160.degree. C., if desired in a closed system under pressure, followed by isolation in the form of its hydrochloride of the 5-hydroxymethylimidazole obtained.
摘要翻译: 如果需要,通过咪唑与甲醛或甲醛的低聚物在含有5至18重量%的氯化氢的盐酸水溶液中反应制备5-羟基甲基咪唑的方法,如果需要 在密闭系统中加压,然后以所得的5-羟基甲基咪唑盐酸盐的形式分离。
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公开(公告)号:US4239895A
公开(公告)日:1980-12-16
申请号:US64860
申请日:1979-08-08
申请人: Toni Dockner , Anton Frank , Uwe Kempe , Matthias Wetzler , Helmut Karn
发明人: Toni Dockner , Anton Frank , Uwe Kempe , Matthias Wetzler , Helmut Karn
IPC分类号: C07D233/64 , C07D233/54 , C07D233/60 , C07D521/00 , C08G12/26 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/50 , C10L1/32
CPC分类号: C07D233/64 , C07D231/12 , C07D233/56 , C07D249/08 , C08G12/26 , C10L1/328
摘要: 1-Hydroxymethylimidazoles which are unsubstituted or alkyl-substituted in the 2-position, their manufacture and their use as chemical intermediates, e.g. for other imidazole derivatives or for the drug cimetidine.
摘要翻译: 在2-位未被取代或被烷基取代的1-羟基甲基咪唑,它们的制备及其作为化学中间体的用途。 用于其他咪唑衍生物或药物西咪替丁。
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13.
公开(公告)号:US4828715A
公开(公告)日:1989-05-09
申请号:US171386
申请日:1988-03-21
申请人: Bruno Sander , Siegfried Marquardt , Gero Lueth , Robert K. Horn , Uwe Kempe
发明人: Bruno Sander , Siegfried Marquardt , Gero Lueth , Robert K. Horn , Uwe Kempe
CPC分类号: C02F1/5236 , C02F1/66 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2103/18 , Y10S210/912
摘要: Carbon black and ash containing wastewaters from high-temperature processes in which the carbon black is present in an extremely finely divided and partly colloidal state are cleaned and disposed of by treatment with organic flocculants, predewatering of the flocculated suspension by gravity filtration and post-dewatering of the carbon black sludge by pressure filtration within the range from 0.5 to 15 bar in a process comprising adding sufficient calcium hydroxide to the wastewaters that the pH of an aqueous extract of the filter cake obtained is more than 11.8, preferably more than 12.0.
摘要翻译: 通过用有机絮凝剂处理,通过重力过滤和脱水后预处理絮凝悬浮液来清洁并处理其中炭黑以非常细碎和部分胶体状态存在的高温过程的炭黑和灰分废水 的碳黑污泥通过在0.5至15巴的范围内的压力过滤,包括向废水中加入足够的氢氧化钙,所得滤饼的水提取物的pH大于11.8,优选大于12.0。
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公开(公告)号:US20100272309A1
公开(公告)日:2010-10-28
申请号:US12435884
申请日:2009-05-05
申请人: Ronald Buining , Gaston Bastiaens , Hidde de Haan , Ton Hoogstraaten , Uwe Kempe , Karl-Heinz Fink , James Tuomy
发明人: Ronald Buining , Gaston Bastiaens , Hidde de Haan , Ton Hoogstraaten , Uwe Kempe , Karl-Heinz Fink , James Tuomy
IPC分类号: H04R1/02
摘要: An electrostatic speaker system including at least one electrostatic speaker element having a pair of stators and a diaphragm therebetween, each of the stators and the diaphragm having an least one electrically conductive portion. The conductive portion of the diaphragm is patterned as a mesh, which may include gaps, and a conforming layer overlying the conducting portion of the diaphragm and disposed so as to cover gaps in the mesh. A speaker drive circuit provides soft clipping of the audio input signal so that the audio signal applied between the diaphragm and the stators does not exceed the maximum acceptable level that can be applied between the diaphragm and the stators of at least one speaker element.
摘要翻译: 一种静电扬声器系统,包括至少一个具有一对定子的静电扬声器元件和其间的隔膜,每个定子和隔膜具有至少一个导电部分。 膜片的导电部分被图案化为可以包括间隙的网状物,以及覆盖隔膜的导电部分并且设置成覆盖网状物中的间隙的适形层。 扬声器驱动电路提供音频输入信号的软削波,使得施加在隔膜和定子之间的音频信号不超过可施加在至少一个扬声器元件的隔膜和定子之间的最大可接受水平。
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公开(公告)号:US08290197B2
公开(公告)日:2012-10-16
申请号:US12435884
申请日:2009-05-05
申请人: Ronald Buining , Gaston Bastiaens , Hidde de Haan , Ton Hoogstraaten , Uwe Kempe , Karl-Heinz Fink , James Tuomy
发明人: Ronald Buining , Gaston Bastiaens , Hidde de Haan , Ton Hoogstraaten , Uwe Kempe , Karl-Heinz Fink , James Tuomy
IPC分类号: H04R1/02
摘要: An electrostatic speaker system including at least one electrostatic speaker element having a pair of stators and a diaphragm therebetween, each of the stators and the diaphragm having an least one electrically conductive portion. The conductive portion of the diaphragm is patterned as a mesh, which may include gaps, and a conforming layer overlying the conducting portion of the diaphragm and disposed so as to cover gaps in the mesh. A speaker drive circuit provides soft clipping of the audio input signal so that the audio signal applied between the diaphragm and the stators does not exceed the maximum acceptable level that can be applied between the diaphragm and the stators of at least one speaker element.
摘要翻译: 一种静电扬声器系统,包括至少一个具有一对定子的静电扬声器元件和其间的隔膜,每个定子和隔膜具有至少一个导电部分。 膜片的导电部分被图案化为可以包括间隙的网状物,以及覆盖隔膜的导电部分并且设置成覆盖网状物中的间隙的适形层。 扬声器驱动电路提供音频输入信号的软削波,使得施加在隔膜和定子之间的音频信号不超过可施加在至少一个扬声器元件的隔膜和定子之间的最大可接受水平。
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公开(公告)号:US4273938A
公开(公告)日:1981-06-16
申请号:US6524
申请日:1979-01-25
申请人: Franz Merger , Gerhard Nestler , Uwe Kempe
发明人: Franz Merger , Gerhard Nestler , Uwe Kempe
IPC分类号: C07B61/00 , B01J31/00 , B01J31/10 , C07C67/00 , C07C231/00 , C07C231/06 , C07C231/08 , C07C231/14 , C07C233/03 , C07C233/05 , C07C102/08 , C07C102/00
CPC分类号: C07C231/06
摘要: N-substituted carboxylic acid amides are prepared by reacting cyano compounds with olefins and water in the presence of cation exchangers containing sulfonic acid groups. The end products I are starting materials for the preparation of dyes, pesticides, emulsifiers, dispersants, stabilizers, textile auxiliaries and printing assistants.
摘要翻译: N-取代的羧酸酰胺通过在含有磺酸基的阳离子交换剂的存在下使氰基化合物与烯烃和水反应来制备。 最终产品我是制备染料,农药,乳化剂,分散剂,稳定剂,纺织助剂和印刷助剂的起始原料。
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17.
公开(公告)号:US5073271A
公开(公告)日:1991-12-17
申请号:US648534
申请日:1991-01-30
申请人: Bruno Sander , Siegfried Marquardt , Uwe Kempe , Wolfgang Vodrazka , Gero Lueth
发明人: Bruno Sander , Siegfried Marquardt , Uwe Kempe , Wolfgang Vodrazka , Gero Lueth
CPC分类号: C02F11/14 , B01D37/03 , C02F1/54 , C02F11/12 , C02F11/121 , C10L5/40 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2103/365 , Y02E50/30 , Y10S210/919
摘要: The soot obtained in the form of a soot-containing aqueous waste liquor in the course of synthesis gas manufacture is utilizable bya) mixing said liquor in a sewage sludge treatment plant with a sewage sludge to which organic flocculants are added as drainage aids with or without a further quantity of finely divided coal or ash,b) filtering this pretreated sludge mixture,c) incinerating the resulting filter cake andd) burying the ash in a sanitary landfill.
摘要翻译: 在合成气制造过程中以含烟灰的含水废液形式获得的烟灰可用于:a)将污水污泥处理装置中的所述液体与添加有机絮凝剂的污泥混合作为排水助剂,或 没有更多量的细碎的煤或灰分,b)过滤这种预处理的污泥混合物,c)焚化所得的滤饼,d)将灰烬埋在卫生填埋场中。
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公开(公告)号:US4999029A
公开(公告)日:1991-03-12
申请号:US462000
申请日:1990-01-08
申请人: Gero Lueth , Rolf Becker , Robert K. Horn , Uwe Kempe , Wolfgang Vodrazka
发明人: Gero Lueth , Rolf Becker , Robert K. Horn , Uwe Kempe , Wolfgang Vodrazka
CPC分类号: C01B3/363 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/1223 , Y02P20/129
摘要: Synthesis gases are prepared by partial autothermal oxidation of liquid fuels and/or solid fuels in the presence of oxygen or oxygen-containing gases with the addition of a temperature moderator, such as steam and/or CO.sub.2, in an empty reactor space without baffles, at from 1000.degree. to 1500.degree. C. under from 1 to 100 bar, the reactants fuel and oxygen-containing gas being fed separately to the reactor, by a process in which the steam or CO.sub.2 is fed in simultaneously with the feed of the fuel, and the steam is let down through one or more nozzles into the fuel steam directly before the orifice for the fuel, let-down being effected at from 30 to 250%, preferably from 80 to 140%, of the critical pressure ratio. An apparatus for carrying out the process is also described.
摘要翻译: 合成气体通过在空气反应器空间中没有挡板的情况下,在含氧或含氧气体的存在下加入温度调节剂如蒸汽和/或CO 2来部分自热氧化液体燃料和/或固体燃料, 在1000至1500℃下,在1至100巴下,反应物燃料和含氧气体分别进料到反应器中,其中蒸汽或二氧化碳与燃料进料同时进料 并且蒸汽通过一个或多个喷嘴通过直接在用于燃料的孔口之前进入燃料蒸汽,减压在临界压力比的30至250%,优选80至140%的范围内进行。 还描述了用于执行该过程的装置。
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