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公开(公告)号：US5347548A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-13
申请号：US901047
申请日：1992-06-19
CPC分类号： H04J3/0602 , H04L7/042 , H04W28/06 , H04W84/12
摘要： Simultaneously detecting both frame and bit synchronization in a serial bit stream reduces the time required to have a receiver lock up to a transmitted serial data signal. A dual-phase correlator circuit is used to detect frame synchronization while a multiphase commutator circuit detects bit clock synchronization.
摘要翻译： 同时在串行比特流中检测帧和位同步减少了将接收机锁定到传输的串行数据信号所需的时间。 当多相换向器电路检测到位时钟同步时，使用双相位相关器电路来检测帧同步。
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公开(公告)号：US5090015A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US306955
申请日：1989-02-06
IPC分类号： G01R31/3185 , G06F11/08 , G06F11/16
CPC分类号： G06F11/08 , G01R31/318516 , G06F11/167
摘要： A self checking electronically erasable programmable array logic (EEPAL) that comprises an input receiver, a programmable array, an error detection code storage array, an error detection circuitry, and error signalling circuitry is disclosed. The self checking EEPAL verifies the storage integrity of each cell within the programmable array during the programming of the EEPAL, after completion of programming the EEPAL, and prior to executing the algorithm stored in the EEPAL.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种自检电子可擦除可编程阵列逻辑（EEPAL），其包括输入接收器，可编程阵列，错误检测码存储阵列，错误检测电路和错误信令电路。 在对EEPAL编程完成之后，以及在执行存储在EEPAL中的算法之前，自检EEPAL将验证EEPAL编程期间可编程阵列内每个单元的存储完整性。
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公开(公告)号：US07137001B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-14
申请号：US10186370
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Ezzat A. Dabbish , Larry C. Puhl
发明人： Ezzat A. Dabbish , Larry C. Puhl
IPC分类号： H04L9/32
CPC分类号： B60R25/25 , B60R25/04 , B60R25/307 , H04L9/3247 , H04L9/3263 , H04L9/3271 , H04L2209/84
摘要： A vehicle authenticates a first prospective component by obtaining from a certification authority a certification that an authentic component is associated with a cryptographic key unique to the first prospective component and determining whether the first prospective component is the authentic component based on whether the cryptographic key is successfully utilized in cryptographic communication with the first prospective component. The vehicle authenticates a component class of a second prospective component by obtaining from a certification authority a certification that an authentic component of the component class is associated with a second cryptographic key unique to the component class and determining whether the second prospective component is an authentic component of the component class based on whether the second cryptographic key is successfully utilized in the cryptographic communication with the second prospective component.
摘要翻译： 车辆通过从认证机构获得认证，证明认证组件与第一预期组件特有的加密密钥相关联，并且基于加密密钥是否成功确定第一预期组件是真实组件，来认证第一预期组件 用于与第一个预期组件进行加密通信。 车辆通过从认证机构获得组件类的真实组件与组件类别唯一的第二密码密钥相关联的认证，并且确定第二预期组件是否是真实组件来认证第二预期组件的组件类别 基于第二密码密钥是否在与第二预期成分的密码通信中成功利用的组件类别。
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公开(公告)号：US5564106A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US401592
申请日：1995-03-09
CPC分类号： H04L9/0833
摘要： Blind access (100, 300, 400) to a desired encryption key of a predetermined first group member is provided to a second group. The first group encrypts a plurality of first group member encryption keys using a predetermined algorithm and transfers to the second group, the encrypted plurality of first group member encryption keys with corresponding unencrypted first group member identification fields, IDs, and a list of IDs corresponding to the first group members. The desired ID-free encryption key is selected and encrypted by the second group using a predetermined algorithm. The doubly encrypted key is transferred to the first group, decrypted by the first group and transferred to the second group for decryption. Thus, the encryption key is provided without knowledge to the first group of which member's encryption key is being examined and with knowledge to the second group of only the desired encryption key.
摘要翻译： 盲目访问（100,300,400）到预定的第一组成员的所需加密密钥被提供给第二组。 第一组使用预定的算法对多个第一组成员加密密钥进行加密，并将加密的多个第一组成员加密密钥与对应的未加密的第一组成员标识字段，ID以及对应于 第一组成员。 使用预定算法由第二组选择并加密所需的无ID加密密钥。 双加密密钥被传送到第一组，由第一组解密并传送到第二组进行解密。 因此，提供加密密钥而不知道正在检查哪个成员的加密密钥的第一组，并且向第二组提供只有期望的加密密钥的知识。
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15.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4914697A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US150876
申请日：1988-02-01
申请人： Ezzat A. Dabbish , John P. Byrns , Michael J. McClaughry , Larry C. Puhl , Daniel P. Brown , Eric F. Ziolko , Michael W. Bright
发明人： Ezzat A. Dabbish , John P. Byrns , Michael J. McClaughry , Larry C. Puhl , Daniel P. Brown , Eric F. Ziolko , Michael W. Bright
CPC分类号： G06F21/72 , H04K1/00 , H04L9/06 , H04L2209/26
摘要： A cryptographic apparatus for encrypting and decrypting digital words includes a mechanism that permits a cipher algorithm to be electronically stored after the manufacture of the apparatus. The storing mechanism includes at least one electrically erasable, programmable gate array containing a portion of the cipher algorithm and at least one random access memory device coupled to the array for storing digital data generated by the algorithm. A mechanism which is coupled to the gate array and memory device controls the execution of the algorithm for each digital word thereby decrypting encrypted digital words and encrypting non-encrypted digital words.
摘要翻译： 用于对数字字进行加密和解密的加密装置包括允许在制造装置之后电子地存储加密算法的机制。 存储机构包括至少一个包含密码算法的一部分的电可擦除可编程门阵列，以及耦合到该阵列的至少一个随机存取存储器件，用于存储该算法生成的数字数据。 耦合到门阵列和存储器装置的机构控制每个数字字的算法的执行，从而解密加密的数字字和加密未加密的数字字。
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公开(公告)号：US08364120B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US11461922
申请日：2006-08-02
申请人： Douglas A. Kuhlman , Yi Q. Li , Larry C. Puhl
发明人： Douglas A. Kuhlman , Yi Q. Li , Larry C. Puhl
CPC分类号： H04L63/10 , H04L63/107 , H04W4/02 , H04W12/08
摘要： The identity of a user of a mobile device is verified by the mobile device accessing the location of the mobile device over recent time to obtain a current route, comparing a feature of the current route to characteristic features of previous routes stored on the mobile device. The user is verified if the feature of the current route matches a characteristic feature of previous routes. The previous routes may be obtained by tracking the location of the mobile device over time to obtain a number of routes, identifying characteristic features of the routes, and storing the characteristic features of the routes.
摘要翻译： 移动设备的用户身份由最近访问移动设备的位置的移动设备进行验证，以获得当前路由，将当前路由的特征与存储在移动设备上的先前路由的特征进行比较。 用户是否验证当前路由的特征是否匹配先前路由的特征。 可以通过随时间追踪移动设备的位置来获得先前的路由，以获得多个路由，识别路由的特征，以及存储路由的特征。
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17.发明申请Method and System of Authenticating the Identity of a User of a Public Computer Terminal 有权验证公共电脑终端用户身份的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US20100161664A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12341357
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Larry C. Puhl
发明人： Larry C. Puhl
CPC分类号： H04L9/3231 , H04L63/0861 , H04L2209/60 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/06
摘要： Methods for accessing private and public data via a public terminal are disclosed. With respect to accessing private content, a method for authenticating the identity of a user of the public terminal is disclosed. Unique identifiers are transmitted in a pre-defined area adjacent or nearby the public terminal and are monitored by a receiver. This information is utilized to electronically compile and update in real-time a list of identifiers that have recently been monitored by the receiver, and the list of identifiers is used to electronically create and update in real-time a temporary database including identity verification data corresponding only for identifiers in the list of identifiers. Identity verification data input into the public terminal by the user is compared with the set of identity verification data contained in the temporary database to determine whether or not there is a match of identity verification data. Access to private content via the public terminal is granted to the user if a match is found during the comparison. A method for displaying public data and a system by which these methods can be implemented are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了通过公共终端访问私有和公共数据的方法。 关于访问私人内容，公开了一种用于认证公共终端的用户的身份的方法。 唯一标识符在公共终端附近或附近的预定区域中发送，并由接收机监视。 该信息用于实时地电子编辑和更新最近由接收器监视的标识符的列表，并且标识符列表用于电子地创建和更新临时数据库，包括对应的身份验证数据 仅用于标识符列表中的标识符。 将由用户输入公共终端的身份验证数据与临时数据库中包含的一组身份验证数据进行比较，以确定是否存在身份验证数据的匹配。 比较期间发现匹配时，通过公共终端访问私人内容。 还公开了一种用于显示公共数据的方法和可以实现这些方法的系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20080033637A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11461922
申请日：2006-08-02
申请人： Douglas A. Kuhlman , Yi Q. Li , Larry C. Puhl
发明人： Douglas A. Kuhlman , Yi Q. Li , Larry C. Puhl
IPC分类号： G01C21/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/10 , H04L63/107 , H04W4/02 , H04W12/08
摘要： The identity of a user of a mobile device is verified by the mobile device accessing the location of the mobile device over recent time to obtain a current route, comparing a feature of the current route to characteristic features of previous routes stored on the mobile device. The user is verified if the feature of the current route matches a characteristic feature of previous routes. The previous routes may be obtained by tracking the location of the mobile device over time to obtain a number of routes, identifying characteristic features of the routes, and storing the characteristic features of the routes.
摘要翻译： 移动设备的用户身份由最近访问移动设备的位置的移动设备进行验证，以获得当前路由，将当前路由的特征与存储在移动设备上的先前路由的特征进行比较。 用户是否验证当前路由的特征是否匹配先前路由的特征。 可以通过随时间追踪移动设备的位置来获得先前的路由，以获得多个路由，识别路由的特征，以及存储路由的特征。
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19.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5572193A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US295173
申请日：1994-08-22
CPC分类号： H04W12/06 , H04L9/3226 , Y10T70/5027 , Y10T70/5031
摘要： A method and apparatus for authentication between a subscriber unit and a communication unit is provided. The authentication process includes: maintaining an historic non-arbitrary value in the subscriber unit, generating an authentication message in the subscriber unit as a function of at least part of the historic non-arbitrary value, and transmitting the authentication message to the communication unit. In addition, the authentication process includes: receiving an authentication message at a communication unit, maintaining an historic non-arbitrary value in the communication unit, and determining, in the communication unit, through the use of the received authentication message and the maintained historic non-arbitrary value, whether a received service request is authentic. In another embodiment, the authentication process includes: providing the subscriber unit with at least part of a plurality of dialed digits which uniquely identify a target communication unit, generating an authentication message in the subscriber unit as a function of the at least part of the plurality of dialed digits, and transmitting the authentication message and the at least part of the plurality of dialed digits from the subscriber unit to the communication unit. In addition the other embodiment authentication process includes: receiving an authentication message and at least part of a plurality of dialed digits which uniquely identifies a target communication unit, the authentication message being derived from the received dialed digits, and determining in the communication unit, through the use of the received authentication message and the received dialed digits, whether a received service request is authentic.
摘要翻译： 提供了用户单元和通信单元之间的认证方法和装置。 认证处理包括：在订户单元中维护历史非任意值，根据历史非任意值的至少一部分，在用户单元中生成认证消息，并将认证消息发送到通信单元。 此外，认证处理包括：在通信单元处接收认证消息，在通信单元中保持历史非任意值，并且在通信单元中，通过使用接收到的认证消息和维护的历史非 - 是否接收到服务请求是真实的。 在另一个实施例中，认证过程包括：向用户单元提供唯一地标识目标通信单元的多个拨号数字的至少一部分，在订户单元中生成作为多个的至少一部分的函数的认证消息 并且将认证消息和多个拨号数字的至少一部分从用户单元发送到通信单元。 此外，另一实施例认证处理包括：接收认证消息和唯一地标识目标通信单元的多个拨号数字的至少一部分，所述认证消息是从接收的拨号数字导出的，并且在通信单元中通过 所接收的认证消息和接收的拨打数字的使用，接收到的服务请求是否可信。
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公开(公告)号：US5187811A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US896913
申请日：1992-06-11
摘要： There is provided a mechanism for error detection comprising: detecting the symmetry of error distributions over adjacent time intervals and muting of a radiotelephone in response to detected loss of substantial symmetry, unless errors are attributable to valid alternative detections. It is further characterized by: detecting the symmetry of error distributions over adjacent time intervals and muting a radiotelephone as a corrective response to detected consequential asymmetry or loss of substantial symmetry (unless errors are attributable to alternative detections of valid synchronization words) and cancelling any such corrective response upon subsequent alternative detections of valid synchronization words.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于错误检测的机制，包括：响应于检测到的实质对称的损失，在相邻时间间隔上检测误差分布的对称性和无线电话的静音，除非错误归因于有效的替代检测。 其进一步的特征在于：检测相邻时间间隔上的误差分布的对称性，并且将无线电话机作为对检测到的相应不对称性或实质对称性的丢失的校正响应静音（除非错误归因于有效同步字的替代检测）并且取消任何这样的 对有效同步字的后续可选检测的纠正响应。
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