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公开(公告)号:US20200244359A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-30
申请号:US16256406
申请日:2019-01-24
Applicant: X Development LLC
Inventor: Paul Csonka , Klaus Ulander , Baris Ibrahim Erkmen
Abstract: The disclosure provides a system for transmitting and receiving optical signals. The system includes a first mirror of a communication device, a first mirror actuator configured to control a pointing direction of the first mirror, a second mirror of the communication device, a second mirror actuator configured to control a pointing direction of the second mirror, and one or more processors. The one or more processors are configured to direct the second mirror actuator to move the second mirror to track a signal within a zone in an area of coverage of the communication device and meanwhile keep the first mirror stationary at a first angle. The one or more processors are also configured to direct the first mirror actuator to move the first mirror to a second angle in a direction of motion of the signal when the signal reaches an edge of the zone and meanwhile move the second mirror to a default angle.
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12.
公开(公告)号:US20200241208A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-30
申请号:US16818183
申请日:2020-03-13
Applicant: X DEVELOPMENT LLC
Inventor: Andrei Kazmierski , Nam-hyong Kim , Devin Brinkley , Baris Ibrahim Erkmen
Abstract: An optical communication device is provided that includes a first lens having a first surface and a second surface, a second lens having a third surface and a fourth surface, an optical fiber configured to output light including a plurality of ray bundles, and a photodetector located at the fourth surface of the second lens. The first lens is configured to cause the light output from the optical fiber to form an image at an image plane located at the third surface of the second lens. The second lens is configured to cause subsets of the ray bundles received at the third surface of the second lens to intersect or overlap at the photodetector in a smaller cross-sectional area than at the third surface of the second lens.
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公开(公告)号:US10680710B1
公开(公告)日:2020-06-09
申请号:US16256393
申请日:2019-01-24
Applicant: X Development LLC
Inventor: Travis Lantz , Paul Csonka , Baris Ibrahim Erkmen
IPC: H04B10/00 , H04B10/114 , H04W16/28 , H04B10/077 , H04B10/079
Abstract: The disclosure provides for a method for reacquiring a communication link between a first communication device and a second communication device. The method includes using one or more processors of the first communication device to receive historical data related to the first communication device and an environment surrounding the first communication device. The one or more processors are then used to determine one or more trends in the historical data related to fading of the communication link. Based on the one or more trends, the one or more processors are used to determine a starting time and an initial search direction for a search for the communication link. The one or more processors then execute the search at the starting time from the initial search direction.
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公开(公告)号:US12132523B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-29
申请号:US18475405
申请日:2023-09-27
Applicant: X DEVELOPMENT LLC
Inventor: Baris Ibrahim Erkmen , Devin Brinkley , Paul Epp , John Moody
IPC: H04B10/50 , H04B10/548
CPC classification number: H04B10/5053 , H04B10/5051 , H04B10/5055 , H04B10/548
Abstract: A system includes a transmitter configured to output an optical signal. The transmitter includes a seed laser, an optical array including a plurality of array elements, and a plurality of phase shifters in a multi-layer arrangement. The multi-layer arrangement includes a plurality of layers between the seed laser and the optical array, wherein a first layer of the plurality of layers transmits light to a second layer of the plurality of layers. The first layer has fewer phase shifters than the second layer. The multi-layer arrangement also includes a plurality of branches wherein each branch includes a phase shifter from each of the plurality of layers connected in series between the seed laser and one of the plurality of array elements. Each phase shifter is configured to shift the optical signal incrementally to amass a total phase shift for each of the plurality of array elements.
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公开(公告)号:US12034478B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-09
申请号:US17709544
申请日:2022-03-31
Applicant: X Development LLC
Inventor: Paul Csonka , Baris Ibrahim Erkmen , Devin Brinkley
IPC: H04B10/11
CPC classification number: H04B10/11
Abstract: The technology relates to free-space optical communication systems that correct for errors in tracking and pointing accuracy to maintain connection integrity. Such systems can both proactively and reactively correct for errors in tracking performance and pointing accuracy of terminals within the system. An aspect includes receiving information indicative of at least one external disturbance associated with a communication device. A determination is made for a proactive estimation indicative of a first error associated with an effect of the at least one external disturbance at a current timestep. A determination is made for a reactive estimation indicative of a second error associated with the effect of the at least one external disturbance at a previous timestep. A final control signal is determined based on the proactive estimation and the reactive estimation. A controller is able to actuate an optical assembly of the communication device based on the determined final control signal.
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公开(公告)号:US11888530B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-30
申请号:US17698224
申请日:2022-03-18
Applicant: X DEVELOPMENT LLC
Inventor: Baris Ibrahim Erkmen , Devin Brinkley , Eric Teller , Thomas Moore , Jean-Laurent Plateau
CPC classification number: H04B10/614 , G01S7/4817 , G01S17/66 , G02B27/0087 , G02F1/292
Abstract: The optical tracking module includes an optical phased array (OPA), an analog drive, an integrated photodetector, and one or more processors. The OPA includes a plurality of array elements, and a plurality of phase shifters. The analog drive is configured to adjust the plurality of phase shifters. The integrated photodetector is configured to receive light from the OPA. The one or more processors is configured to extract signal information of an incoming beam via the OPA, and control an outgoing beam using the analog drive based on the signal information. The OPA, the analog drive, the integrated photodetector and the one or more processors are in an integrated circuit.
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公开(公告)号:US20230318706A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-05
申请号:US18205167
申请日:2023-06-02
Applicant: X DEVELOPMENT LLC
Inventor: Travis Lantz , Paul Csonka , Baris Ibrahim Erkmen
IPC: H04B10/114 , H04W16/28 , H04B10/077 , H04B10/079
CPC classification number: H04B10/1149 , H04B10/1143 , H04W16/28 , H04B10/0779 , H04B10/079
Abstract: The disclosure provides for a method for reacquiring a communication link between a first communication device and a second communication device. The method includes using one or more processors of the first communication device to receive historical data related to the first communication device and an environment surrounding the first communication device. The one or more processors are then used to determine one or more trends in the historical data related to fading of the communication link. Based on the one or more trends, the one or more processors are used to determine a starting time and an initial search direction for a search for the communication link. The one or more processors then execute the search at the starting time from the initial search direction.
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公开(公告)号:US20230100620A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-30
申请号:US17897410
申请日:2022-08-29
Applicant: X DEVELOPMENT LLC
Inventor: Devin Brinkley , Baris Ibrahim Erkmen , Joaquin Matres Abril , Paul Epp
IPC: G02F1/295 , G02B6/124 , H04B10/548
Abstract: An optical phased array (OPA) photonic integrated chip includes a plurality of array elements, a plurality of phase shifters, a plurality of combiners, and an edge coupler configured to couple to a single mode waveguide. The plurality of phase shifters includes a layer of phase shifters that has a phase shifter connected to each array element in the plurality of array elements. The plurality of combiners is configured to connect the plurality of phase shifters to the edge coupler. The plurality of combiners includes a first combiner that has a first output that is connected to a second combiner or the edge coupler, and a second output of the first combiner is connected to a photodetector. An in-phase light portion at the first combiner is output through the first output, and an out-of-phase light portion at the first combiner is output through the second output.
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公开(公告)号:US20230088334A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-23
申请号:US17698224
申请日:2022-03-18
Applicant: X DEVELOPMENT LLC
Inventor: Baris Ibrahim Erkmen , Devin Brinkley , Eric Teller , Thomas Moore , Jean-Laurent Plateau
Abstract: The optical tracking module includes an optical phased array (OPA), an analog drive, an integrated photodetector, and one or more processors. The OPA includes a plurality of array elements, and a plurality of phase shifters. The analog drive is configured to adjust the plurality of phase shifters. The integrated photodetector is configured to receive light from the OPA. The one or more processors is configured to extract signal information of an incoming beam via the OPA, and control an outgoing beam using the analog drive based on the signal information. The OPA, the analog drive, the integrated photodetector and the one or more processors are in an integrated circuit.
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公开(公告)号:US20220385372A1
公开(公告)日:2022-12-01
申请号:US17505817
申请日:2021-10-20
Applicant: X DEVELOPMENT LLC
Inventor: Baris Ibrahim Erkmen , Devin Brinkley , Paul Epp , John Moody
IPC: H04B10/50 , H04B10/548
Abstract: A system includes a transmitter configured to output an optical signal. The transmitter includes a seed laser, an optical array including a plurality of array elements, and a plurality of phase shifters in a multi-layer arrangement. The multi-layer arrangement includes a plurality of layers between the seed laser and the optical array, wherein a first layer of the plurality of layers transmits light to a second layer of the plurality of layers. The first layer has fewer phase shifters than the second layer. The multi-layer arrangement also includes a plurality of branches wherein each branch includes a phase shifter from each of the plurality of layers connected in series between the seed laser and one of the plurality of array elements. Each phase shifter is configured to shift the optical signal incrementally to amass a total phase shift for each of the plurality of array elements.
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