摘要:
2-Phenylpropoionic acid ester of Formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents p-nitrophenyl group, .beta.-naphthyl group or 2-(.beta.-naphthyl)ethyl group.Optical resolution of the above is carried out by preferential crystallization by seeding either one of the optical isomers into a super-saturated solution of a racemic modification thereof or a mixture of the optical isomers thereof. The efficiency of the optical resolution can be increased by optional addition of a recemizing agent comprising a strongly basic amine or an alcholate.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of an alcohol compound (1), characterized by subjecting p-iodochlorobenzene to Pd coupling with allyl alcohol in the presence of tetramethylammonium chloride, followed by reduction, and a process for the preparation of a compound (2), characterized by brominating the alcohol compound (1) obtainable by said process:
摘要:
New derivatives of penem and pharmacutically acceptable salt thereof are herein disclosed; these compounds being useful as an antibacterial agent which has an extremely wide antibacterial spectrum, exhibits a high sensitivity to bacteria resistant to conventional penicillins and cephalosporin antibiotics and is excellent in its physico-chemical stability, solubility to water and biological stability, in particular, stability to decomposition by enzyme such as dehydropeptidase I in kidney, .beta.-lactamase; these derivatives of penem being able to be prepared by reacting 2-substituted sulfinyl derivative of penem with a thiol compound and then optionally removing protective group(s) and further alkylating the reaction product or vice versa.
摘要:
A process for producing an .alpha.-(benzylidene)acetonylphosphonate of the formula: ##STR1## wherein Ar is phenyl substituted by at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, nitro, chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.7 wherein R.sup.7 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, --CONR.sup.7 R.sup.8 wherein R.sup.7 is as defined above and R.sup.8 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, --C(O)R.sup.7 wherein R.sup.7 is as defined above, --OC(O)R.sup.7 wherein R.sup.7 is as defined above, --OSO.sub.3 R.sup.7 wherein R.sup.7 is as defined above, --OCF.sub.3, --S(.dbd.O).sub.2 R.sup.7 wherein R.sup.7 is as defined above, --CN and --SO.sub.3 R.sup.7 wherein R.sup.7 is as defined above, and each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 which may be the same or different is a saturated or unsaturated C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 aliphatic group, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form 1,2-ethylene, 1,3-propylene or 1,4-butylene, which is unsubstituted or substituted by from one to four C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl groups, which comprises:(a) reacting an aldehyde of the formula:ArCHO (I)wherein Ar is as defined above, with an acetonylphosphonate of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined above, in the presence of a secondary amine of the formula: ##STR3## wherein each of R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 which may be the same or different is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together form 1,4-butylene or 1,5-pentylene, which is unsubstituted or substituted by from one to four C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkyl groups, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NHCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, and an .alpha.-halogeno fatty acid of the formula: ##STR4## wherein X is fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, and each of R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 which may be the same or different is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; or(b) reacting a compound of the formula ##STR5## wherein Ar, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined above, with an acetonylphosphonate of the formula II as defined above, in the presence of an .alpha.-halogeno fatty acid of the formula V as defined above.
摘要:
There is provided a T-type calcium channel blocker that is a compound of formula (1), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof: wherein Ar1 is phenyl group, pyridyl group, furyl group or 2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl group; nitrogen-containing hetero ring moiety is 1,4-dihydropyridine ring or pyridine ring; Z is a group of formula (2) or CO2R2; Ra and Rb are independently of each other C1-6alkyl group, ANR8R9, CH2OANR8R9, or the like; in case where the nitrogen-containing hetero ring moiety is 1,4-dihydropyridine ring, R1 is C1-6alkyl group, ANR8R9, AN(CH2CH2)2NR8, AN(CH2CH2)2O, AOR8 or benzyl group; R3 is hydrogen atom, C1-20alkyl group, ANR8R9, a group of formula or the like.
摘要翻译:提供了式(1)化合物,其药学上可接受的盐或其溶剂化物的T型钙通道阻断剂:其中Ar1是苯基,吡啶基,呋喃基或2,1,3-苯并恶二唑-2-基, 4-基; 含氮杂环部分为1,4-二氢吡啶环或吡啶环; Z是式(2)或CO 2 R 2的基团; R a和R b彼此独立地为C 1-6烷基,ANR 8 R 9,CH 2 OANR 8 R 9等; 在含氮杂环部分为1,4-二氢吡啶环的情况下,R 1为C 1-6烷基,ANR 8 R 9,AN(CH 2 CH 2)2 NR 8,AN(CH 2 CH 2)2 O,AOR 8或苄基; R3是氢原子,C1-20烷基,ANR8R9,式等基团。
摘要:
There is provided a T-type calcium channel blocker that is a compound of formula (1), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof. wherein Ar1 is phenyl group, pyridyl group, furyl group or 2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl group; nitrogen-containing hetero ring moiety is 1,4-dihydropyridine ring or pyridine ring; Z is a group of formula (2) or CO2R2; Ra and Rb are independently of each other C1-6alkyl group, ANR8R9, CH2OANR8R9, or the like; in case where the nitrogen-containing hetero ring moiety is 1,4-dihydropyridine ring, R1 is C1-6alkyl group, ANR8R9, AN(CH2CH2)2NR8, AN(CH2CH2)2O, AOR8 or benzyl group; R3 is hydrogen atom, C1-20alkyl group, ANR8R9, a group of formula or the like.
摘要翻译:提供了一种T型钙通道阻断剂,其是式(1)的化合物,其药学上可接受的盐或其溶剂化物。 其中Ar 1是苯基,吡啶基,呋喃基或2,1,3-苯并二唑-4-基; 含氮杂环部分为1,4-二氢吡啶环或吡啶环; Z是式(2)或CO 2 R 2的基团; R a a和R b彼此独立地是C 1-6烷基,ANR 8 R 12 > 9 SUP>,CH 2,OANR 8,9,9等等; 在含氮杂环部分为1,4-二氢吡啶环的情况下,R 1为C 1-6烷基,ANR 8 O AN(CH 2 CH 2 CH 2)2 NR 8,其中R 1,R 2, AN(CH 2 CH 2)2 O,AOR 8或苄基; R 3是氢原子,C 1-20烷基,ANR 8 R 9,式 或类似物。
摘要:
There is provided a process for producing an acetylene compound useful as an intermediate of pharmaceuticals, from 4-nitrofluorobenzene, in industrially and economically advantageous manner. Concretely, it is a method for producing an acetylene compound of formula (3) characterized by reacting 4-nitrofluorobenzene of formula (1) with an alkoxide of 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol of formula (2) at −20 to 10° C.
摘要:
An improved detector assembly of an electro-magnetic conduction-type conductivity meter includes a plastic housing member having a liquid sample flow path extending therethrough. An excitation transformer is mounted in a cavity of the housing member along with the detection transformer for respectively inducing a current flow and detecting a current flow in the liquid sample flow path. A porous electrode is positioned adjacent one of the transformers and insulated by hydrophilic paper so that the entrance of any fluid within the cavity can be detected.
摘要:
A process for the optical resolution of a pyranobenzoxadiazole compound represented by the formula [(.+-.)I]: ##STR1## which comprises reacting the compound [(.+-.)I] with an optically active carboxylic acid represented by the formula [II]: ##STR2## and separating the diastereomeric salt thus formed is disclosed.
摘要:
An optical isomer of a compound having the formula: ##STR1## wherein the two methyl groups at 4- and 6-positions of the dioxaphosphorinane ring assume trans configurations to each other, which has a levo-rotatory angle of optical rotation attributable to the asymmetric carbon atom at 4-position of the dihydropyridine ring, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.