Abstract:
A plasma generator including an excitation electrode and an opposite electrode confronting the excitation electrode such that plasma is generated upon impression of a high voltage between the excitation electrode and the opposite electrode. The plasma generator further includes granular material which is at least partially composed of dielectric grains and is provided between the excitation electrode and the opposite electrode.
Abstract:
A substantially tubular-shaped ozone generator embodying an inner electrode, a coaxial outer electrode surrounding the inner electrode and a tube member formed of dielectric material arranged between the inner electrode and the outer electrode. Within the tube member formed of dielectric material there is arranged a substantially cylindrical core provided at its outer surface with one or a number of substantially helically-shaped grooves extending in the axial direction of the core and forming a throughpass channel for the medium to be ozonized and the ozone which is generated.
Abstract:
An ozone generating apparatus is disclosed which is quite compact and has a high yield of ozone and which prevents an abnormal rise of temperature in a discharge gap by recycling a liquid coolant having low electric conductivity through an inner part of a high voltage electrode tube of a silent discharge ozonizer to cool the electrode tube.
Abstract:
In order to generate ozone, which is used for ashing and plasma cleaning, plasma generated in a decompressed chamber is conventionally used. But it is difficult to reduce the production cost of an ozone generation, because facility cost and process cost are expensive in a decompressed process. According to the present invention, ozone is generated by atmospheric pressure plasma CVD using dielectric barrier discharge generated by a plasma head where a plurality of plasma head unit members are installed in parallel to generate plasma by applying electric field or magnetic field via a dielectric member. Stable glow discharge plasma is formed even under atmospheric pressure by dielectric barrier discharge. Then, ozone can be generated under atmospheric pressure, and semiconductor device with low cost can be fabricated.
Abstract:
Barium titanate (BaTiO3) and barium zirconate (BaZrO3) are made into a solid solution at a predetermined ratio. Specifically, a dielectric ceramic composition is represented by a basic composition (BaTiO3)(1-X)(BaZrO3)X (in the formula, X satisfies 0.70≦X≦0.95). More preferably, X satisfies 0.73≦X≦0.90 in this range. Such a dielectric ceramic composition may be integrated with alumina to form a composite ceramic structure.
Abstract:
Corrosion Resistant Ozone Generators, including ozone generating chips, for various purposes including spas, pools and jetted tubs as well as methods for making and using such Corrosion Resistant Ozone Generators.
Abstract:
The present invention offers an operation method of an ozonizer and an ozonizer apparatus to improve ozone gas purity and to achieve long and safety electrolysis operation in such manner that, during normal operation of the ozonizer, ozone gas is generated at the anode in the anode compartment and hydrogen gas is generated at the cathode in the cathode compartment; and only when the ozonizer is stopped and operation is switched to protective current operation during which minute electric current is supplied to protect said anode, oxygen-containing gas is supplied to said cathode compartment after electrolyte and hydrogen gas in said cathode compartment are all drained out, so that said cathode is made function as a gas electrode for oxygen reduction reaction, using said cathode as a reversible electrode with two functions as a gas generation electrode and a gas electrode, thereby during normal operation, ozone is generated efficiently, and during the protective current operation, when safety is a key issue, hydrogen gas is not generated at the cathode and mingling of hydrogen gas into ozone gas generated at the anode is prevented.