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公开(公告)号:US4803315A
公开(公告)日:1989-02-07
申请号:US121058
申请日:1987-11-16
Applicant: Mitsumasa Kako , Sadashi Hirano
Inventor: Mitsumasa Kako , Sadashi Hirano
IPC: H05K1/11 , H01H1/06 , H01H13/00 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/80 , H03K17/16 , H03K17/975 , H05K1/02 , H05K1/16 , H01H13/14
CPC classification number: H01H13/80 , H01H13/702 , H03K17/16 , H03K17/975 , H01H2201/002 , H01H2203/04 , H01H2219/014 , H01H2219/04 , H01H2229/018 , H01H2239/004 , H01H2239/006 , H05K1/0216 , H05K1/16
Abstract: A printed circuit board comprising a dielectric film substrate and a plurality of circuit patterns for a capacitor switch formed on said dielectric film substrate at a certain space from each other. Each of the circuit patterns comprises a switch electrode pair formed on one surface of the dielectric film substrate, a first fixed electrode connected to one of the switch electrode pair, a first lead pattern connected to the other of the switch electrode pair, a second fixed electrode formed on the other surface of the dielectric film substrate in such a manner as to be opposed to the first fixed electrode through the dielectric film substrate, said first and second fixed electrodes forming a fixed electrode pair, and a second lead pattern connected to the second fixed electrode. A plurality of the fixed electrode pairs are arranged at an enlarged space larger than the certain space defined between the circuit patterns, and the density of the first and second lead patterns disposed in the enlarged space is reduced.
Abstract translation: 一种印刷电路板,包括电介质膜基板和用于形成在所述电介质膜基板上的电容器开关的多个电路图案,所述电容器开关彼此相隔一定的间隔。 每个电路图案包括形成在电介质膜基板的一个表面上的开关电极对,连接到开关电极对之一的第一固定电极,与开关电极对中的另一个连接的第一引线图案,第二固定 电极,其形成在电介质膜基板的另一个表面上,以便通过电介质膜基板与第一固定电极相对,所述第一和第二固定电极形成固定电极对,第二引线图案连接到 第二固定电极。 多个固定电极对布置在比电路图案之间限定的特定空间更大的放大空间处,并且减小了放置在放大空间中的第一和第二引线图案的密度。
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公开(公告)号:US4314227A
公开(公告)日:1982-02-02
申请号:US78323
申请日:1979-09-24
Applicant: Franklin N. Eventoff
Inventor: Franklin N. Eventoff
IPC: G10H1/00 , B60C23/04 , G01L1/20 , G10H1/053 , G10H1/34 , H01C10/10 , H01C10/12 , H01H1/029 , H01H13/52 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/80 , H01H35/24 , H01L29/84
CPC classification number: H01H13/80 , B60C23/0408 , G01L1/20 , H01C10/106 , H01H1/029 , H01H13/702 , H01H2201/002 , H01H2203/012 , H01H2203/02 , H01H2213/002 , H01H2213/016 , H01H2227/012 , H01H2227/014 , H01H2231/018 , H01H2239/078 , Y10S84/07
Abstract: A pressure responsive, variable resistance, analog switch has first and second conductors interleaved in spaced-apart relationship and disposed on a base member. An insulative spacer ring is positioned around and rises above the first and second conductors. A resilient cover sheet is attached to the top of the insulative spacer ring in spaced relationship over the conductors to define an enclosure between the resilient cover sheet and the base member. A pressure sensitive resistive conductor composition is disposed on the resilient cover sheet or on the conductors in the enclosure to interconnect a resistance between the first and second conductors when the resilient cover sheet is depressed against the conductors. The amount of resistance so interconnected varies inversely to the amount of pressure exerted.
Abstract translation: 压力响应,可变电阻的模拟开关具有以间隔的关系交错并且设置在基底构件上的第一和第二导体。 绝缘间隔环位于第一和第二导体周围并且上升。 弹性覆盖片以绝缘间隔环的上方连接到绝缘间隔环的顶部,以在弹性覆盖片和基底构件之间限定外壳。 压敏电阻导体组合物设置在弹性覆盖片或外壳中的导体上,以便当弹性覆盖片压靠在导体上时,互连第一和第二导体之间的电阻。 这样互连的电阻量与施加的压力量成反比。
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公开(公告)号:US4286129A
公开(公告)日:1981-08-25
申请号:US96007
申请日:1979-11-20
Applicant: Julien Petit
Inventor: Julien Petit
IPC: H01H13/702 , H01H13/80 , H01H13/84 , H01H21/40 , H01H13/22
CPC classification number: H01H13/80 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/84 , H01H2201/002 , H01H2203/05 , H01H2203/054 , H01H2215/008
Abstract: The invention relates to a keyboard having sudden trip tactile effect keys.Such a keyboard comprises a flexible and conducting foil stamped with protuberances, each of them having a central upper flat part, with an area less than the area of the base of the protuberance, and a lateral part, connecting the central part to the base of the protuberance, and comprising or not substantially flat counter-shapes, which is deformed and touches a contact zone of a printed circuit placed therebelow, when a pressure is exerted on the central part.These keyboards find applications in remote-control boxes or else in pocket calculating machines.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有突跳式触觉效果键的键盘。 这样的键盘包括一个冲压有突起的柔性和导电箔,它们各自具有一个中心上部平坦部分,其面积小于凸起的基部的面积,以及一个侧面部分,将中心部分连接到 突起,并且当压力施加在中心部分上时,其包括或不具有基本上平坦的对置形状,其变形并接触放置在其下的印刷电路的接触区域。 这些键盘可以在遥控箱中找到应用程序,也可以在袖珍计算机中找到应用程序。
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公开(公告)号:US4268815A
公开(公告)日:1981-05-19
申请号:US97610
申请日:1979-11-26
Applicant: Franklin N. Eventoff , M. Tyrone Christiansen
Inventor: Franklin N. Eventoff , M. Tyrone Christiansen
IPC: H01H1/029 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H13/785 , H01H13/80 , H01H13/807 , H01C10/10 , H01C10/12
CPC classification number: H01H13/807 , H01H1/029 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/785 , H01H13/80 , H01H13/703 , H01H2201/002 , H01H2201/036 , H01H2203/012 , H01H2203/02 , H01H2211/032 , H01H2213/002 , H01H2215/008 , H01H2221/02 , H01H2225/002 , H01H2225/006 , H01H2227/012 , H01H2227/014 , H01H2229/002 , H01H2229/012 , H01H2229/014 , H01H2229/028 , H01H2229/038 , H01H2231/018 , H01H2239/016 , Y10S84/07
Abstract: A multi-function touch switch apparatus has a first semiconductor composition layer disposed on top of a first conductor layer which is affixed to a first base member. A second semiconductor composition layer opposing the first semiconductor in spaced relationship thereto is disposed on a second conductor layer which is itself disposed on the bottom surface of a second support member. A third conductor layer is also disposed on the top surface of the second support member in opposing spaced-apart relationship to a fourth conductor layer disposed on the bottom surface of a third support member. The second and third support members and the affixed conductor layers and semiconductor layers are resiliently deformable in a transverse axis in response to a transverse touch force to thereby cause electrical contact between the second and third conductor layers to provide a closed switch and the first and second semiconductor layers to provide a closed switch in series with a pressure sensitive resistance.
Abstract translation: 多功能触摸开关装置具有设置在第一导体层的顶部上的第一半导体组成层,该第一导体层固定到第一基底构件。 与第一半导体隔开关系的第二半导体组合物层设置在本身设置在第二支撑构件的底表面上的第二导体层上。 第三导体层还以与设置在第三支撑构件的底表面上的第四导体层相对的间隔开的关系设置在第二支撑构件的顶表面上。 第二和第三支撑构件和固定的导体层和半导体层可以响应于横向触摸力在横向轴线中弹性变形,从而引起第二和第三导体层之间的电接触以提供闭合的开关,并且第一和第二 半导体层提供与压敏电阻串联的闭合开关。
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公开(公告)号:US3856998A
公开(公告)日:1974-12-24
申请号:US36612873
申请日:1973-06-01
Applicant: BURROUGHS CORP
Inventor: SIMS D
IPC: H01H13/52 , H01H13/705 , H01H13/80 , H01H13/70
CPC classification number: H01H13/80 , H01H13/52 , H01H13/705 , H01H2201/002 , H01H2201/004 , H01H2203/054 , H01H2221/026 , H01H2221/062 , H01H2233/074 , H01H2235/004 , H01H2235/018 , H01H2235/022 , H01H2235/03
Abstract: The disclosure relates generally to key assemblies employed in electrical switch operating keyboard devices and more particularly to the assembly of parts forming an individual depressible key of such a keyboard. Each key assembly is composed of parts cooperatively interfitting to provide both a low profile for the keyboard as well as a bifurcated electrical contact provision. Included in each key assembly is a pair of coiled springs of different diameters which are coaxially and overlappingly related to one another. The smaller diameter spring of the pair is a double rate spring and as such is formed with two longitudinal sections of different helical pitches for conveying forces employed to depress the key to the switch associated with the assembly to effect closure of the same, as well as for substantially reducing if not eliminating a detrimental contact ''''bounce'''' encountered in the operation of such assemblies. The force transmitting spring member acts through a terminal member shaped to provide a teetering motion in conjunction with the desired bifurcated action for assuring closure of the contacts. The assembly is composed of parts formed mainly of plastic material molded to shape and as such provides a durable, light-weight, and low cost structure.
Abstract translation: 本公开总体上涉及在电气开关操作键盘装置中使用的关键组件,更具体地涉及形成这种键盘的单个可按压键的部件的组装。 每个按键组合件由协同配合的部件组成,以提供键盘的低轮廓以及分叉的电气接触提供。 每个钥匙组件中包括一对不同直径的螺旋弹簧,它们彼此同轴且重叠地相关。 该对的较小直径的弹簧是双速弹簧,并且因此形成有两个不同螺旋节距的纵向部分,用于输送力,用于将钥匙按压到与组件相关的开关以实现其关闭,以及 用于大大减少,如果不消除在这种组件的操作中遇到的有害接触“反弹”。 力传递弹簧构件通过端子构件作用,该端子构件成形为提供与期望的分叉动作相结合的跷跷板运动,以确保接触件的闭合。 组件由主要由模制成形的塑料材料形成的部件组成,并且因此提供耐用,轻便和低成本的结构。
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公开(公告)号:US09905386B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-27
申请号:US15277875
申请日:2016-09-27
Applicant: LSIS CO., LTD.
Inventor: Sanghee Park
CPC classification number: H01H50/645 , H01H1/5822 , H01H9/443 , H01H50/546 , H01H50/60 , H01H50/86 , H01H2201/002 , H01H2235/01
Abstract: Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a relay capable of preventing a chattering phenomenon, and capable of solving an unbalanced contact state occurring when contacts come in contact with each other.The relay may include: a stationary contact having a first stationary contact and a second stationary contact; a movable contact moveable to a first position to contact the first stationary contact, and a second position to be separated from the first stationary contact; a conductive connector configured to always electrically connect the movable contact with the second stationary contact; and a driving mechanism configured to provide a driving force to the movable contact such that the movable contact is moveable to the first position or the second position.
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公开(公告)号:US09589740B2
公开(公告)日:2017-03-07
申请号:US13211843
申请日:2011-08-17
Applicant: Rolf Bertram , Martin Koepsell , Bruno Stenzel
Inventor: Rolf Bertram , Martin Koepsell , Bruno Stenzel
CPC classification number: H01H1/26 , H01H1/06 , H01H1/10 , H01H13/80 , H01H2201/002
Abstract: In an electrical switch, in particular an electrical microswitch, has at least one electrical contact designed as a hollow-shape section of a component of an electrically conducting material. In this electrical switch, the occurrence of vibrations with the introduction onto an opposing contact is prevented.
Abstract translation: 在电开关中,特别是电微开关,具有至少一个设计为导电材料的部件的中空形截面的电触头。 在这种电气开关中,防止了引入到相对的触点上的振动的发生。
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公开(公告)号:US07809867B2
公开(公告)日:2010-10-05
申请号:US11940160
申请日:2007-11-14
Applicant: Allen Erik Sjogren , Eric Nerdrum
Inventor: Allen Erik Sjogren , Eric Nerdrum
CPC classification number: H03M11/20 , H01H2201/002
Abstract: An apparatus and method for de-bouncing keypad inputs is disclosed including interrupting a processor upon detecting a key press, reading input signals from the key pad to determine an initial port value and starting a timer. A keypad interrupt is disabled and processing resumes until expiration of the timer. The timer interrupts the processor and the input signals are read a second time and combined with the initial port value to determine a key identifier. The timer is started again and processing resumes. Upon expiration of the timer the processor checks for key release. If release is not detected, the timer is again started. If release occurs, the timer is disabled and the keypad interrupt is enabled.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于消除键盘输入的装置和方法,包括在检测到按键时中断处理器,从键盘读取输入信号以确定初始端口值并启动定时器。 键盘中断被禁用,处理恢复到定时器到期。 定时器中断处理器,并且第二次读取输入信号并与初始端口值组合以确定密钥标识符。 定时器再次启动,处理恢复。 定时器到期后,处理器检查密钥释放。 如果没有检测到释放,则定时器再次启动。 如果发生释放,定时器被禁止,并且键盘中断被使能。
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公开(公告)号:US4314227B1
公开(公告)日:1989-01-24
申请号:US7832379
申请日:1979-09-24
IPC: G10H1/00 , B60C23/04 , G01L1/20 , G10H1/053 , G10H1/34 , H01C10/10 , H01C10/12 , H01H1/029 , H01H13/52 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/80 , H01H35/24 , H01L29/84
CPC classification number: H01H13/80 , B60C23/0408 , G01L1/20 , H01C10/106 , H01H1/029 , H01H13/702 , H01H2201/002 , H01H2203/012 , H01H2203/02 , H01H2213/002 , H01H2213/016 , H01H2227/012 , H01H2227/014 , H01H2231/018 , H01H2239/078 , Y10S84/07
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公开(公告)号:US4463232A
公开(公告)日:1984-07-31
申请号:US387020
申请日:1982-06-10
Applicant: Masao Takakuwa
Inventor: Masao Takakuwa
IPC: H01H13/702 , H01H13/785 , H01H13/80 , H01H13/70
CPC classification number: H01H13/785 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/80 , H01H2201/002 , H01H2201/032 , H01H2209/074 , H01H2221/058
Abstract: Disclosed is a pushbutton-type switch such as used on the keyboard of a small-size electronic computer. The switch includes a main member carrying a movable contact and one or more projections or posts of lesser height than the movable contact. Upon application of finger pressure to the main member, the movable contact is brought into uniform contact with a fixed contact therebelow without chattering, by virtue of the supporting action of the posts.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种按钮式开关,例如在小型电子计算机的键盘上使用。 开关包括承载可移动触点的主构件和比可动触点更小的高度的一个或多个突起或柱。 在对主体施加手指压力的情况下,由于柱的支撑作用,使活动触点与其上的固定触点均匀地接触而不会颤动。
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