Method for processing a biomass containing lignocellulose

    公开(公告)号:US10450386B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-22

    申请号:US15636944

    申请日:2017-06-29

    摘要: There is disclosed a method for processing a biomass (for example straw) containing lignocellulose such that cellulose and hemicellulose are made accessible for further processing, typically by decomposition, without needing energy-consuming dissolution of the biomass in water.The method includes repeated compressions of the biomass in a reciprocating piston press, where loose biomass is continuously fed into a piston chamber in front of a piston which moves the loose biomass into a tubular reaction chamber in which the biomass is compressed for producing a vapour explosion and autohydrolysis under simultaneous displacement of compressed biomass through the reaction chamber.After compression, the biomass can be added fluid livestock manure, fluid waste water sludge etc. in a biogas plant for a subsequent biogas process.

    Device for pelletizing vegetable material
    14.
    发明授权
    Device for pelletizing vegetable material 失效
    用于造粒植物材料的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5622037A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-22

    申请号:US285225

    申请日:1994-08-03

    申请人: Franz Haimer

    发明人: Franz Haimer

    摘要: A pressing or pelletizing device for compacting vegetable materials, in particular grass blades, is disclosed for use with a harvester. In order to reduce the pressing forces required for the pelletizing process, the pressing channels are heated up to a temperature above 100 degrees C. It has been demonstrated that by heating the pressing channels, local overheating of the device, which could otherwise lead to malfunctions, can be avoided. The pelletizing device has two co-axial hollow cylinders in which the pressing channels are delimited by radial lands which alternatively engage the pressing channels of the other hollow cylinder. The hollow cylinders are heated by means of a liquid circuit guided through the lands and linked to a heat exchanger that utilizes lost heat from the internal combustion engine of the harvester.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于压缩植物材料,特别是草叶片的压制或造粒装置,用于收割机。 为了减少造粒过程所需的压力,挤压通道被加热到高于100℃的温度。已经证明通过加热挤压通道,装置的局部过热,否则可能导致故障 ,可以避免。 造粒装置具有两个同轴中空圆柱体,其中挤压通道由与另一个中空圆筒的挤压通道交替接合的径向凸台限定。 中空圆柱体通过引导通过焊盘的液体回路加热,并连接到利用来自收割机的内燃机的热量的热交换器。

    Method of preparing muira puama extract and its use for decreasing body
fat percentage and increasing lean muscle mass
    15.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing muira puama extract and its use for decreasing body fat percentage and increasing lean muscle mass 失效
    制备麻疹提取物的方法及其用于降低体脂肪百分比和增加瘦肌肉质量的用途

    公开(公告)号:US5516516A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-14

    申请号:US247906

    申请日:1994-05-23

    申请人: Bruce D. Cherksey

    发明人: Bruce D. Cherksey

    CPC分类号: A61K36/185 Y10S514/909

    摘要: A method, and related compositions, for reducing body fat percentage, increasing lean muscle mass and/or lowering cholesterol levels in individuals. The method consists of the ingestion of an extract derived from muira puama root, bark or other wood material. A method of preparing the muira puama extract into an easily ingestible and manipulatable solid form, and pharmaceutical compositions for use by mammalian subjects, are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 用于减少体脂肪百分比,增加瘦肌肉量和/或降低个体中胆固醇水平的方法和相关组合物。 该方法包括摄取从米拉根,树皮或其他木材的提取物。 还公开了一种将米拉提取物制备成容易摄取和可操作的固体形式的方法,以及哺乳动物受试者使用的药物组合物。

    Fermented feed for ruminants and process for producing same
    16.
    发明授权
    Fermented feed for ruminants and process for producing same 失效
    用于反刍动物的发酵饲料及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US4194012A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-18

    申请号:US788442

    申请日:1977-04-18

    申请人: Isao Horiuchi

    发明人: Isao Horiuchi

    IPC分类号: A23K10/32 A23K1/12

    CPC分类号: A23K10/32 Y10S426/807

    摘要: A feed for ruminants is produced by mixing 90-99.5% by weight of a vegetable fiber material which is indigestible by ruminants and 0.5-10% by weight of a non-protein nitrogen compound and inoculating the mixture with an effective amount of an alcoholic fermentation micro-organism, an organic acid fermentation microorganisms or an ester formation microorganisms and fermenting the inoculated mixture.

    摘要翻译: 通过混合90-99.5重量%的由反刍动物消化的植物纤维材料和0.5-10重量%的非蛋白质氮化合物,并将有效量的酒精发酵物接种在混合物中来制备反刍动物饲料 微生物,有机酸发酵微生物或酯形成微生物并发酵接种的混合物。