公开(公告)号：US20040094696A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-20

申请号：US10363755

申请日：2003-07-22

Inventor： Roberto Ramirez-Iniguez ,  Roger Green

IPC: H01J003/14 ,  G01J001/42

CPC classification number: G02B5/288 ,  G02B6/241 ,  G02B19/0028 ,  G02B19/008 ,  G02B19/009 ,  H04B10/11 ,  H04B10/1121

Abstract: An optical wireless communication receiver comprises a dielectric totally internally reflecting concentrator (DTIRC) (1) having a convexly curved receiving surface (2) for receiving incident radiation over a wide field-of-view and a concavely curved side surface (3) from which radiation passing through the receiving surface is totally internally reflected towards a detection surface (4). A narrowband optical filter (6) is provided for filtering the radiation before it reaches the detection surface (4), and a photodetector serves to detect the radiation reaching the detection surface (4) and to provide an electrical output signal indicative of the radiation detected. Such an arrangement offer higher concentration and allows the use of small photodetectors which reduces the capacitance and the cost and improves receiver sensitivity.

Abstract translation: 光学无线通信接收机包括具有凸形弯曲的接收表面（2）的电介质全内反射集中器（DTIRC）（1），用于在宽视场和凹曲面侧表面（3）上接收入射辐射， 通过接收表面的辐射被全部内部反射到检测表面（4）。 提供窄带滤光器（6），用于在辐射到达检测表面（4）之前对辐射进行滤波，并且光电检测器用于检测到达检测表面（4）的辐射，并提供指示检测到的辐射的电输出信号 。 这种布置提供更高的浓度并且允许使用小的光电探测器，这降低了电容和成本并提高了接收器的灵敏度。

公开(公告)号：US20040065843A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-08

申请号：US10264599

申请日：2002-10-03

Inventor： David Schut ,  Alexander Govyadinov ,  Xioofeng Yang

IPC: H01J003/06 ,  H01J003/14

CPC classification number: H01J3/02 ,  H01J3/022 ,  H01J3/18 ,  H01J29/481 ,  H01J29/62 ,  H01J2237/3175

Abstract: An emitter device including a focusing array with plural focusing columns to focus emissions from one or more emitters onto a target medium. Relative movement between the target medium and the focused emissions allows each focusing column to focus emissions over an area of the target medium encompassing the movement range. In a preferred embodiment, separate emitter, focusing array and target medium substrates are used. The focusing array may be moveable, or in a particularly preferred embodiment, is affixed to the emitter substrate, in which case the target medium substrate is movable or the focusing array includes beam direction control.

Abstract translation: 一种发射器件，其包括具有多个聚焦列的聚焦阵列，以将来自一个或多个发射器的发射聚焦到目标介质上。 目标介质和聚焦放射体之间的相对移动允许每个聚焦列聚焦在包围移动范围的目标介质的区域上。 在优选实施例中，使用单独的发射器，聚焦阵列和靶介质衬底。 聚焦阵列可以是可移动的，或者在特别优选的实施例中，固定到发射器基板，在这种情况下，目标介质基板是可移动的或聚焦阵列包括光束方向控制。

公开(公告)号：US20040065842A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-08

申请号：US10641189

申请日：2003-08-14

Inventor： Victor Carl Parr ,  Stephen Paul Thompson ,  Mark Duncan Mills

IPC: H01J003/14

CPC classification number: H01J49/04 ,  H05H7/04

Abstract: A charged particle buncher with a series of spaced apart electrodes 1 arranged to generate a shaped electric field, the series comprising a first electrode 1a, a last electrode 1b and one or more intermediate electrodes, wherein the shaped electric field is generated substantially without free charges being transferred onto or away from the intermediate electrode or electrodes. The first and last electrodes may be connected to means for transferring charged on to or off the electrode. The first, intermediate and last electrodes may be connected in serried with capacitors.

Abstract translation: 一种具有一系列间隔开的电极1的带​​电粒子聚束器，其布置成产生成形的电场，该系列包括第一电极1a，最后电极1b和一个或多个中间电极，其中基本上不产生自由电荷产生成形电场 被转移到或远离中间电极或电极。 第一和最后的电极可以连接到用于将电荷转移到电极上或从电极移出的装置。 第一，中间和最后的电极可以与电容器连接。

公开(公告)号：US20040061066A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-01

申请号：US10450614

申请日：2003-06-17

Inventor： Ken Harada ,  Junji Endo ,  Nobuyuki Osakabe

IPC: H01J003/14

CPC classification number: H01J37/26 ,  H01J37/147

Abstract: To prevent the displacement from an optical axis of a charged particle beam from being made independent of the direction (parallel to or perpendicular to the optical axis) of a magnetic field applied to a specimen, a system including an electron microscope and using a charged particle beam optical system is provided with a source of a charged particle beam, a condenser optical system, a specimen to be observed, a system for applying a magnetic field to the specimen, an imaging optical system and an image observation/recording apparatus, is provided with first and second charged particle beam deflection systems in order along a direction in which the charged particle beam travels between the condenser optical system and the specimen, is provided with third and fourth charged particle beam deflection systems in order between the specimen and the imaging lens system, and the quantity and the direction of the deflection of the charged particle beam by each deflection system and the intensity and the bearing of a magnetic field applied to the specimen are related according to predetermined relation.

Abstract translation: 为了防止来自带电粒子束的光轴的位移不依赖于施加到样本的磁场的方向（平行于或垂直于光轴），包括电子显微镜并使用带电粒子的系统 光束光学系统设置有带电粒子束的源，聚光镜系统，待观察的样本，向样本施加磁场的系统，成像光学系统和图像观察/记录装置 第一和第二带电粒子束偏转系统沿着带电粒子束在聚光器光学系统和样本之间行进的方向依次排列，在样本和成像透镜之间依次设置有第三和第四带电粒子束偏转系统 系统，以及每个偏转系统和强度的带电粒子束的偏转的数量和方向 并且根据预定关系，施加到样本的磁场的轴承相关。

公开(公告)号：US20040061065A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-01

申请号：US10672435

申请日：2003-09-26

Applicant: ADVANTEST CORPORATION ,  Hitachi, Ltd. ,  CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Inventor： Shin-Ichi Hashimoto ,  Haruo Yoda ,  Masato Muraki

IPC: G21K001/08 ,  H01J003/14

CPC classification number: H01J37/3174 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G21K1/087 ,  H01J37/3177 ,  H01J2237/0435 ,  H01J2237/30433

Abstract: An electron beam exposure apparatus for controlling deflection timing of an electron beam with high precision, including: a blanking-electrode array having a deflecting electrode for deflecting an electron beam; a deflection timing control section for outputting the control signal for controlling the blanking-electrode array; a load circuit, of which the impedance is the same as that of the blanking-electrode array, where the wire length between the deflection timing control section and the load circuit is shorter than the wire length between the deflection timing control section and the deflecting electrode of the blanking-electrode array; and a switching section, connecting with the deflection timing control section, the blanking-electrode array, and the load circuit, for switching the destination of the control signal output from the deflection timing control section between the blanking-electrode array and the load circuit.

Abstract translation: 一种用于高精度地控制电子束的偏转定时的电子束曝光装置，包括：具有用于偏转电子束的偏转电极的消隐电极阵列; 偏转定时控制部分，用于输出用于控制消隐电极阵列的控制信号; 负载电路，其阻抗与消隐电极阵列的阻抗相同，其中偏转定时控制部分和负载电路之间的线长度短于偏转正时控制部分和偏转电极之间的线长度 的消隐电极阵列; 以及与偏转定时控制部分，消隐电极阵列和负载电路连接的切换部分，用于切换从偏转定时控制部分在消隐电极阵列和负载电路之间输出的控制信号的目的地。

公开(公告)号：US20030230709A1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-18

申请号：US10440237

申请日：2003-05-19

Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Inventor： Tomohiro Yamada ,  Natsuhiko Mizutani

IPC: H01J003/14

CPC classification number: G11B7/22 ,  G01Q60/22 ,  G01Q80/00 ,  G11B7/1387 ,  Y10S977/862 ,  Y10S977/868

Abstract: A probe which generates near-field light from an aperture at the tip is provided. The tip is covered with a lightproof member, at least the interior of the lightproof member is in the shape of a cone having a plane-shaped top, and the aperture is provided in the top plane.

Abstract translation: 提供从尖端的孔产生近场光的探针。 尖端覆盖有防光构件，至少防光构件的内部是具有平面形顶部的锥体形状，并且孔设置在顶平面中。

公开(公告)号：US20030197119A1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-23

申请号：US10417663

申请日：2003-04-17

Applicant: Leica Microsystems Heidelberg GmbH

Inventor： Johann Engelhardt

IPC: H01J003/14 ,  H01J005/16

CPC classification number: G02B21/002

Abstract: A scanning microscope has a microscope stand and a light source that emits an illuminating light beam for illumination of a sample. The illuminating light beam is scanned over a sample with a beam deflection device, arranged in the microscope stand. A Bauernfeind prism is arranged between the sample and the detector for deflecting the detection light out of the microscope beam.

Abstract translation: 扫描显微镜具有发射用于照射样品的照明光束的显微镜支架和光源。 照射光束在具有布置在显微镜架中的光束偏转装置的样品上扫描。 Bauernfeind棱镜布置在样品和检测器之间，用于将检测光偏离显微镜光束。

公开(公告)号：US20030197118A1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-23

申请号：US10414003

申请日：2003-04-16

Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA and TOSHIBA TEC KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Inventor： Norio Kurosawa

IPC: H01J003/14 ,  H01J005/16

CPC classification number: G02B26/127

Abstract: A CPU first detects a position of a stationary laser beam using a beam position detection sensor, and then determines a target position of a movable laser beam relative to the stationary laser beam. The CPU effects a control to approach the movable laser beam to the target position in predetermined steps. When the CPU moves the movable laser beam, it checks whether the movable laser beam has moved to the target position. If the movable laser beam has not moved to the target position, the CPU performs a control once again to perform the first detection of the position of the stationary laser beam.

Abstract translation: CPU首先使用光束位置检测传感器检测静止激光束的位置，然后确定可动激光束相对于固定激光束的目标位置。 CPU以预定步骤实现控制以将可移动激光束接近目标位置。 当CPU移动可移动激光束时，它检查可移动激光束是否已经移动到目标位置。 如果可移动激光束没有移动到目标位置，则CPU再次执行控制以执行静止激光束的位置的第一检测。

公开(公告)号：US20030178553A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-25

申请号：US10103925

申请日：2002-03-22

Inventor： Jonathan Simon

IPC: H01J003/14

CPC classification number: H01S5/0265 ,  H01S5/183 ,  H01S5/423

Abstract: Optical systems for producing modulated light beams are provided. A representative optical system incorporates an integrated package that includes an optical source and an electro-optic modulator. The optical source is operative to produce light that is received by the electro-optic modulator. The electro-optic modulator externally modulates the light so that a modulated light beam is emitted from the integrated package. Methods and other optical systems also are provided.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于产生调制光束的光学系统。 代表性的光学系统包括包括光源和电光调制器的集成封装。 光源可操作地产生由电光调制器接收的光。 电光调制器外部调制光，使得调制光束从集成封装发射。 还提供了方法和其它光学系统。

公开(公告)号：US20030173508A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-18

申请号：US10373012

申请日：2003-02-26

Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Inventor： Yoshihiko Tanaka ,  Nobuo Nakajima ,  Yasutaka Naruge ,  Koji Furusawa

IPC: H01J003/14

CPC classification number: H04N1/06 ,  G02B26/124 ,  G02B26/125 ,  G02B26/127 ,  H04N1/113 ,  H04N2201/02458 ,  H04N2201/0246 ,  H04N2201/02462 ,  H04N2201/02464

Abstract: The present invention has as its object to provide a light source unit in which the relative portion of a detecting device and a condensing device is accurately determined, whereby the detecting device can reliably detect a laser beam, and a scanning optical apparatus using the same, and for this purpose, the present invention provides a scanning optical apparatus having a light source, a holding member for holding the light source, a deflecting device for deflecting light emitted from the light source, a detecting device for detecting the light deflected by the deflecting device, and a condensing lens for condensing the light incident on the detecting device, wherein the holding member positions the detecting device, and holds the condensing lens.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种光源单元，其中精确地确定检测装置和冷凝装置的相对部分，由此检测装置可以可靠地检测激光束，以及使用该光源单元的扫描光学装置， 为此，本发明提供了一种具有光源的扫描光学装置，用于保持光源的保持构件，用于偏转从光源发出的光的偏转装置，用于检测由偏转偏转的光的检测装置 装置和聚光透镜，用于聚集入射在检测装置上的光，其中保持构件定位检测装置，并保持聚光透镜。