Abstract:
A system for self-aligning a raster input scanner in the slow scan direction where, at start of scan, a target having a variable density image is scanned first until a preset target image line is obtained and the position of the scan carriage registered; then from the registered position, the platen is scanned through a predetermined number of scan lines; following this, the carriage is reversed and returned the same number of scan lines where the target is again scanned and the target image line obtained compared with the previous target image line to determined if a valid scan cycle has taken place.
Abstract:
This invention is a family of simple, inexpensive, and portable electronic devices for business support built around a simple 2-dimensional digitizing device. It includes a transmit-only facsimile transmission device/system, a simple computer-based facsimile system, and a dual-mode (digital or OCR) page reading device. The digitizing device includes a read bar having a linear read head for developing a signal reflecting a one dimensional line of viewing; apparatus for creating relative movement between sheets of material to be digitized and the read bar; and, a detector for developing a signal indicating movement of the sheets one scanned line distance. The simple transmit-only facsimile transmission system comprises the foregoing digitizing device and, a digital computer including a numeric input keyboard; a modem for connecting to a telephone line; buffer memory for receiving the entire digitized contents of a 2-dimensional viewing area; and, a first program for inputting telephone numbers, for establishing a connection to a receiving facsimile machine, for determining group type of the receiving machine, and for transmitting the digitized contents of buffer memory to the receiving machine in the proper format for its group type. When employed in the portable office, the system can be used as a photocopier to copy documents. The digitizing device can output digitized or OCR data.
Abstract:
A xerographic copying/printing machine in which the photoreceptor has a row of discrete image marks along one side margin, a CCD type array spaced opposite to and aligned with the row of photoreceptor marks to provide successive blocks of image signals representing the instantaneous pattern of marks viewed by the array on each scan, a light bar spaced opposite the other side of the photoreceptor and aligned with the array for illuminating the array sensors through the marks, and a circuit for converting the image signal output of the array to clock signals representative of photoreceptor speed and position.
Abstract:
A method of correcting unevenness in scanning lines in a light beam scanning apparatus having a mechanical scanning light beam deflector which rotates about a rotational axis to deflect a scanning light beam in a main scanning direction and a correcting light beam deflector for deflecting the scanning light beam in a sub-scanning direction, comprising steps of continuously detecting deflection of the rotational axis of the scanning light beam deflector to obtain nonperiodic deviation of the scanning light beam in the sub-scanning direction, storing the difference between a position of the scanning light beam detected at a starting point immediately before the effective scanning range and the nonperiodic deviation of the scanning light beam as a starting point deviation, storing the difference between a position of the scanning light beam detected at an end point immediately behind the effective scanning range and the nonperiodic deviation of the scanning light beam as an end point deviation, successively calculating deviation of the scanning light beam from a target scanning position in the middle of straight scanning on the basis of the stored starting point deviation, the stored end point deviation and the rotating angle of the scanning light beam deflector as periodic deviation, and determining the amount by which the scanning light beam is to be deflected in the sub-scanning direction by the correcting light beam deflector on the basis of the sum of the nonperiodic deviation and the periodic deviation.
Abstract:
In a deflection scanning optical system, a single first mirror is arranged between a laser beam source and a surface to be scanned. The first mirror has a first reflecting section, a second reflecting section and a transparent section. The laser beam from the laser beam source is reflected by the first reflecting section. A second mirror is provided for reflecting the laser beam reflected by the first reflecting section, toward the second reflecting section. The second mirror also reflects the laser beam reflected by the first reflecting section to transmit the reflected laser beam through the transparent section, thereby directing the transmitted laser beam toward the surface to be scanned. A detector received the laser beam reflected by the second mirror toward the second reflecting section and reflected by the same, for detecting a scanning position of the laser beam with respect to the surface to be scanned.
Abstract:
A light beam scanning apparatus is constituted for scanning a light beam deflected by a rotating polygon mirror on a scanning surface in a main scanning direction, moving the scanning surface with respect to the light beam in a subscanning direction, and generating a picture element clock signal. The light beam scanning apparatus comprises photodetectors for respectively detecting passage of the light beam over a main scanning start point and passage thereof over a main scanning end point, and a clock signal generating circuit for receiving outputs of the photodetectors, calculating the time required for the main scanning for each of the mirror surfaces of the rotating polygon mirror, and changing a period of the picture element clock signal in the course of each main scanning so that the period is proportional to the required time with respect to the mirror surface utilized for the main scanning.
Abstract:
In an image scanner including an original bed, a feeding means for feeding an original placed on the original bed, and an image sensor adapted to be scanned across the original in a direction perpendicular to a paper feeding direction of the original; the improvement comprising a pointer adapted to be moved in parallel to a plane of the original and point a scan starting position and a scan ending position on the original, an encoder for detecting a quantity of movement of the pointer, and a setting means for setting the scan starting position and the scan ending position according to an output signal from the encoder.
Abstract:
A synchronizing signal is generated in relation to the scanning of a recording medium with a scanning light beam emitted from a scanning light source and deflected by a light deflector. A synchronizing-signal generating laser beam is emitted from a synchronizing-signal generating laser source, and deflected by the light detector in synchronous relation to the deflection of the scanning light beam. The synchronizing-signal generating laser beam deflected by the light detector is applied back to the synchronizing-signal generating laser source at least once when the synchronizing-signal generating laser beam is deflected through a prescribed angle during one scanning cycle. A change in the output power of the synchronizing-signal generating laser source which is caused upon application of the synchronizing-signal generating laser beam back to the synchronizing-signal generating laser source, is detected for thereby generating the synchronizing signal.
Abstract:
An optical linear encoder for converting scanning light beams incident thereupon into a series of pulsatory light comprising light transmission parts for passing through the scanning light beams and light non-transmission parts for blocking transmission of the scanning light beams. The light non-transmission parts are alternately arranged with said light transmission parts in predetermined intervals that are determined by the amount of distortion inherently occurring in an optical system through which the scanning light beams travel.
Abstract:
A spatial pixel clock synchronization system with jitter correction for an optical scanning system having a continuously running pixel clock source, start of scan and end of scan split photodetectors, circuitry for producing signals proportional to the respective light exposures of the halves of said photodetectors, and circuitry, including a switched filter circuit with two storage elements for each facet of the polygon of the system, for generating from said exposure signals a frequency correction signal for the pixel clock source.