摘要:
The present disclosure provides a blue organic electroluminescent device comprising: a substrate; an anode layer disposed on the substrate; a light emitting layer disposed on the anode layer, the light emitting layer being formed from a blue organic fluorescent material and a hole-type organic host material, wherein the blue organic fluorescent material is 8.0% to 25.0% by mass of the hole-type organic host material; and a cathode layer disposed on the light emitting layer.
摘要:
A fiber grating sensor insert, implanting system and method of an intelligent plastic pipe. A fiber grating sensors' strip-shaped insert is accurately implanted in an oblique guiding manner in the pipe's outer surface during the continuous extrusion molding process of the plastic pipe, so that temperature and strain sensors implanted beforehand in strip-shaped insert are buried in the pipe, and the sensors' survival in a bad pipe manufacturing and working environment is ensured, real-time online monitoring on parameters of the pipe such as temperature, strain, pressure and the like is achieved, the conventional continuous extrusion process technology of plastic pipes is combined with optical fiber communication technology, and the manufactured intelligent plastic pipe can achieve real-time online monitoring of temperature, strain, pressure and other parameters, and then can realize the safety early warning, fault diagnosis and automatic control of urban pipe networks, thereby effectively promoting the construction of “smart cities”.
摘要:
This invention provides an orange-yellow-emitting phosphor, the preparation method and the use thereof. This orange-yellow-emitting phosphor has a general formula represented by formula I: Sr9−a−b−xMaMg1.5+b(PO4)7:xEu2+ formula I wherein in formula I, said M is one or two of Ca and Ba; and 0.001≤x≤0.9, 0≤a≤1.0, 0≤b≤2.3. This orange-yellow-emitting phosphor uses a phosphate as the host material and Eu2+ ions as activation ions. The chemical properties of the phosphor are stable. The phosphor has relatively wide excitation band and emission band. And the red component in its emission spectrum is abundant, therefore, coupling the blue InGaN chip with the orange-yellow-emitting phosphor provided by this invention can obtain warm white light. The phosphor is radiation free, therefore, it will not be harmful to the environment. It is indicated by experimental results that this orange-yellow-emitting phosphor can be effectively excited by light at a wavelength of 250-500 nm and emits a wide peak at 470-850 nm, wherein the main emission peaks lie at about 523 nm and 620 nm. This preparation method is simple, and the cost is relatively low, so it is amenable to industrial production.
摘要:
A composite material packaged fiber grating sensor and a manufacturing method thereof. The sensor includes a fiber grating sensor component, a composite material coverage layer, a resin package layer and a composite material substrate layer. In the sensor, a temperature fiber grating and a strain fiber grating are packaged in a composite material structure, so that the structure is light and simple, its computability with the composite material is good, the measurement accuracy is high, and the survival rate and the service life of the installed sensor can be greatly improved, the sensor component can be externally pasted on to or inter-implanted in a composite material structural part, and can be applied to the distributed online health monitoring on the structural part. The manufacturing method of the composite material packaged fiber grating sensor is simple, efficient and stable, and is suitable for rapid mass production by enterprises.
摘要:
This disclosure provides a polyimide fiber prepared from a dianhydride compound and a diamine compound, wherein said diamine compound is selected from one or more of the compounds represented by the following formulae (I), (II), (III) and (IV). A polyimide fiber is prepared by using a polyimide polymer system having a specific hydroxyl heterocyclic diamine copolymerization structure, and the prepared polyimide fiber has relatively high strength and modulus and is resistant to high temperature. Furthermore, the polyimide fiber prepared by this disclosure is provided with an active group on its surface, thus being easily adhered to various resin matrices, and the composite material prepared has good mechanical properties.
摘要:
The present invention provides organic dyes having a rigid donor and the process for producing the same. The organic dye has the structure of formula (i) or formula (ii), wherein r1 is selected from h or c1-c18 alkyl; r5 is selected from h, c1-c18 alkyl or c1-c18 alkoxy; r6 and r7 are independently selected from h, c1-c18 alkyl, c1-c18 alkoxyphenyl or c1-c18 alkylphenyl; x is selected from any one of the groups represented by formulae (a) to (d); y is selected from a group represented by formula (e) or formula (f); in the formula (e), r2 and r3 are independently selected from h, f, c1-c18 alkyl or c1-c18 alkoxyphenyl; r4 is selected from any one of the groups represented by formulae (g) to (i). The present invention also provides a dye-sensitized solar cell which has a dye layer made from said organic dyes and has a relatively high power conversion efficiency.
摘要:
The invention provides a method for producing soluble neodymium chloride complex using neodymium chloride aqueous solution as raw material, thereby avoiding the use of anhydrous neodymium chloride, simplifying the synthesis process and reducing the cost for synthesizing neodymium chloride complex. The neodymium chloride complex produced by this method is soluble not only in polar solvent, but also in nonpolar solvent. Such neodymium chloride complex also has good dissolvability in aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent which has relatively weaker solution power, and even in aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent with 6 or less carbon atoms which has even lower solution power. Since neodymium chloride complex is soluble in aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent, its transportation may be conducted, which is convenient for industrial application and contributes to improve the utilization efficiency of rare earth.
摘要:
A high-strength, high-toughness, weldable and deformable rare earth magnesium alloy comprised of 0.7˜1.7% of Ym, 5.5˜6.4% of Zn, 0.45˜0.8% of Zr, 0.02% or less of the total amount of impurity elements of Si, Fe, Cu and Ni, and the remainder of Mg, based on the total weight of the alloy. During smelting, Y, Ho, Er, Gd and Zr are added in a manner of Mg—Y-rich, Mg—Zr intermediate alloys into a magnesium melt; Zn is added in a manner of pure Zn, and at 690˜720° C., a round bar was cast by a semi-continuous casting or a water cooled mould, then an extrusion molding was performed at 380˜410° C. after cutting. Before the extrusion, the alloy is treated by the solid-solution treatment at 480˜510° C. for 2˜3 hours, however, the alloy can also be extrusion molded directly without the solid-solution treatment. After the extrusion molding, this alloy has a strength of 340 MPa or more and a percentage elongation of 14% or more at room temperature and is a high-strength, high-toughness, weldable and deformable rare earth magnesium alloy.
摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds of quinolyl organic germanium ester having the following Formula 1 and the synthesis methods thereof. R1 and R2 are defined in the specification. Organic germanium acyl chloride and 8-hydroxylquinoline were used as the starting raw materials. Displacement reaction was carried out at 0-40° C., followed by hydrolysis reaction and then by changing the solvent, water soluble quinolyl organic germanium ester was finally obtained. The quinolyl organic germanium ester possesses better water solubility and fat solubility. Due to the existence of both drug active group (organic germanium part) and drug recognizing group (quinoline part) in the structure of the quinolyl organic germanium ester, the compound is expected to develop a novel kind of anti-tumor drug
摘要:
The present invention relates to a two-phase thermal method for the preparation of cadmium sulfide quantum dots. In the method, cadmium carboxylate containing 2 to 18 carbon atoms or cadmium oxide is selected as cadmium source; thiourea or thioacetamide is selected as sulfur source; oleic acid or trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) is selected as capping agent, and molar ratio of cadmium source to sulfur source is in a range of from 10:1 to 1:10, and molar ratio of cadmium source to capping agent is in a range of from 1:7 to 1:25. Water and water-insoluble organic compound in equal or similar volume are used as solvents forming a two-phase system. The mixture is heated at 120-180° C. in an autoclave for 0.5 to 24 hrs. By means of varying reaction time, cadmium sulfide quantum dots of different sizes could be prepared. Alternatively, it is also feasible to use quantum dots already obtained as crystal seeds in the reaction of newly added reaction precursor to give larger sized quantum dots with a size distribution similar to that of the initial crystal seeds so as to realize the control of quantum dot size. The quantum dots obtained in the present invention have relatively narrow size distribution, emit royal purple or blue light under ultraviolet lamp, with a photoluminescence quantum efficiency of from 3 to 60%.