Solar-thermal panel and receiver
    21.
    发明授权
    Solar-thermal panel and receiver 有权
    太阳能热板和接收器

    公开(公告)号:US08789523B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-29

    申请号:US12896670

    申请日:2010-10-01

    CPC classification number: F24S10/40 F24S70/65 F24S2020/18 Y02E10/44

    Abstract: Embodiments provide a solar-thermal receiver comprising: (a) a light-absorbing panel comprising: (i) a light-absorbing outer surface; and (ii) an inner volume configured to admit the flow of heat transfer fluid; (b) an inlet configured to receive heat transfer fluid; and (c) an outlet configured to output the heat transfer fluid from the volume under hydrostatic pressure. Embodiments may include vanes and/or other flow-directing and/or flow-impending structural elements.

    Abstract translation: 实施例提供了一种太阳能热接收器,包括:(a)吸光板,包括:(i)光吸收外表面; 和(ii)构造成允许传热流体流动的内部容积; (b)构造成接收传热流体的入口; 和(c)配置成在静水压力下从体积输出传热流体的出口。 实施例可以包括叶片和/或其它流动导向和/或流动即将结构的元件。

    CALIBRATION AND TRACKING CONTROL OF HELIOSTATS IN A CENTRAL TOWER RECEIVER SOLAR POWER PLANT
    24.
    发明申请
    CALIBRATION AND TRACKING CONTROL OF HELIOSTATS IN A CENTRAL TOWER RECEIVER SOLAR POWER PLANT 有权
    中央塔式接收机太阳能发电厂中的HELIOSTATS的校准和跟踪控制

    公开(公告)号:US20120092491A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-19

    申请号:US13333828

    申请日:2011-12-21

    Abstract: A suntracking system for a central receiver solar power plant includes a heliostat field for reflecting sunlight to a receiver, cameras directed toward at least a subset of the heliostats, and a controller. The cameras are configured to produce images of sunlight reflected from multiple heliostats. The heliostats include a mirrored surface having a settable orientation and have a geometry modeled by a set of parameters. A method of estimating heliostat parameters for open-loop suntracking includes acquiring pointing samples by setting the direction of reflection of the heliostats and detecting concurrent sunlight reflections into the cameras. The method uses the acquired pointing samples and surveyed locations of the cameras to estimate the heliostat parameters. The method accurately maintains the sun's reflection directed toward the receiver open-loop utilizing the estimated tracking parameters.

    Abstract translation: 用于中央接收器太阳能发电厂的捕获系统包括用于将阳光反射到接收器的定日镜场,朝向至少一个定日镜的子集的照相机以及控制器。 相机被配置为产生从多个定日镜反射的阳光的图像。 定日镜包括具有可设置取向并具有由一组参数建模的几何形状的镜面。 一种估算开环采矿定日镜参数的方法包括:通过设置定日镜的反射方向并检测同时的阳光反射到相机中来获取指向样本。 该方法使用获取的指示样本和摄像机的测量位置来估计定日镜参数。 该方法利用估计的跟踪参数精确地保持朝向接收机开环的太阳反射。

    Heliostat with integrated image-based tracking controller
    25.
    发明授权
    Heliostat with integrated image-based tracking controller 有权
    具有集成的基于图像的跟踪控制器的定日镜

    公开(公告)号:US07906750B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-15

    申请号:US12058110

    申请日:2008-03-28

    Abstract: A system (100) for directing incident sun light to a receiver (150) based on an integral imager (116) is disclosed. The system includes an imager (116) mounted to a reflector (112); a tracking controller (226) coupled to the imager; and one or more actuators (114) connected to the reflector and tracking controller. The tracking controller (226) is configured to receive and process image data from the imager (116); determine angular positions of a radiation source and target relative to the mirror normal vector (N) based on the image data; and orient the reflector with the axis bisecting the angular positions of the sun and receiver (150). When the optical axis of the imager is precisely aligned with the vector normal to the reflector, the source and target will be detected as antipodal spots (320, 330) with respect to the center of the imager's field of view, which may be used to effectively track the sun or like object.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于将入射的太阳光引导到基于积分成像器(116)的接收器(150)的系统(100)。 该系统包括安装到反射器(112)的成像器(116); 耦合到成像器的跟踪控制器(226); 以及连接到反射器和跟踪控制器的一个或多个致动器(114)。 跟踪控制器(226)被配置为从成像器(116)接收和处理图像数据; 基于图像数据确定辐射源和目标相对于镜像法向量(N)的角位置; 并且将所述反射器定向成平分太阳和接收器(150)的角位置的轴线。 当成像器的光轴与垂直于反射器的矢量精确对准时,源和目标将相对于成像器的视野的中心被检测为对映点(320,330),其可以用于 有效追踪太阳或类似物体。

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