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    Gel deodorant compositions having reduced skin irritation
    24.
    发明授权
    Gel deodorant compositions having reduced skin irritation 失效
    具有降低皮肤刺激性的凝胶除臭剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US06174521B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-01-16

    申请号：US09071100

    申请日：1998-05-01

    申请人： Li Li ,  Norma Dimaculangan Alava ,  Curtis Bobby Motley ,  David Frederick Swaile ,  Gerald John Guskey ,  Thomas Vincent Orr

    发明人： Li Li ,  Norma Dimaculangan Alava ,  Curtis Bobby Motley ,  David Frederick Swaile ,  Gerald John Guskey ,  Thomas Vincent Orr

    IPC分类号： A61K732

    CPC分类号： A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/042 ,  A61K8/347 ,  A61K2800/262 ,  A61K2800/77 ,  A61Q15/00 ,  Y10S424/05

    摘要： Disclosed are gel deodorant compositions comprising (a) from about 0.001% to about 50% by weight of a deodorant active, fragrance, or combination thereof; (b) from about 0.01% to about 20% by weight of a gellant; (c) from about 5% to about 90% by weight of a polymeric alcohol having at least one free hydroxyl group and also having from about 2 to about 80 alkoxylate radicals wherein the alkoxylate radical contains from about 2 to about 6 carbon atoms; (d) from about 5% to about 89% by weight of a nonpolymeric alcohol having at least two free hydroxyl groups, and also having from about 4 to about 20 carbon atoms, wherein the weight ratio of the polymeric to nonpolymeric alcohol is from about 18:1 to about 1:5; (e) from zero percent to about 10% by weight of glycerin; and (f) from about 0.01% to about 89% by weight of water. Also disclosed is a method of controlling malodor associated with perspiration by topical application of any deodorant composition containing a select combination of triclosan and triclocarban. All of these compositions remain clear or translucent over extended periods of time, and provide little or no skin irritation in addition to improved cosmetic benefits such as dry feel, ease of application, emolliency, fragrance longevity, and no powdery residue.

    摘要翻译： 公开了凝胶除臭剂组合物，其包含（a）约0.001重量％至约50重量％的除臭剂活性物质，香料或其组合; （b）约0.01重量％至约20重量％的胶凝剂; （c）约5％至约90％重量的具有至少一个游离羟基并且还具有约2至约80个烷氧基化物基团的聚合醇，其中烷氧基化物基团含有约2至约6个碳原子; （d）约5％至约89％重量的具有至少两个游离羟基的非聚合醇，并且还具有约4-约20个碳原子，其中聚合物与非聚合醇的重量比为约 18：1〜1：5; （e）甘油的0至10重量％; 和（f）约0.01％至约89％重量的水。 还公开了通过局部施用含有三氯生和三氯沙坦的选择性组合的任何除臭剂组合物来控制与出汗相关的恶臭的方法。 所有这些组合物在延长的时间段内保持透明或半透明，并且除了改善的美观效果，例如干燥感觉，易于使用，润肤性，香味长寿命，并且没有粉末残留物之外，提供很少或没有皮肤刺激。

    Aerosol package compositions containing fluorinated hydrocarbon propellants
    25.
    发明授权
    Aerosol package compositions containing fluorinated hydrocarbon propellants 有权
    含有氟化烃推进剂的气溶胶包装组合物

    公开(公告)号：US6136303A

    公开(公告)日：2000-10-24

    申请号：US523081

    申请日：2000-03-10

    申请人： Nicholas Arthur Ruebusch ,  Scott Edward Smith ,  David Frederick Swaile

    发明人： Nicholas Arthur Ruebusch ,  Scott Edward Smith ,  David Frederick Swaile

    IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/04 ,  A61K8/26 ,  A61K8/28 ,  A61K8/31 ,  A61K8/86 ,  A61K8/89 ,  A61K8/891 ,  A61Q15/00 ,  C08L83/04 ,  A61K7/32

    CPC分类号： A61K8/315 ,  A61K8/046 ,  A61Q15/00 ,  A61K2800/31 ,  A61K2800/526

    摘要： Disclosed are anhydrous aerosol package compositions which comprise (a) a Lewis acid having a pKa of less than about 5.0; (b) from about 5% to about 95% by weight of a fluorinated hydrocarbon propellant; (c) a hydrogen bonded water source; and (d) a rust inhibition means. The aerosol package compositions are preferably anhydrous aerosol antiperspirants which comprise an antiperspirant active, a fluorinated hydrocarbon propellant such as 1,1-difluroethane, and a rust inhibition means, wherein the antiperspirant active acts as a Lewis acid and contains hydrogen bonded water. It was found that aerosol package compositions containing fluorinated hydrocarbons, a strong Lewis acid, and a hydrogen bonded water source are surprisingly susceptible to corrosion or rust formation of any metal surface within the package, unless a known or otherwise effective rust inhibition means is added to or used in association with the packaged aerosol composition.

    摘要翻译： 公开了无水气溶胶包装组合物，其包含（a）pKa小于约5.0的路易斯酸; （b）约5％至约95％重量的氟化烃推进剂; （c）氢键合水源; 和（d）防锈手段。 气溶胶包装组合物优选为包含止汗活性剂，氟化烃推进剂如1,1-二氟乙烷的无水气溶胶止汗剂和防锈装置，其中止汗活性物作为路易斯酸并含有氢键合的水。 发现包含氟化烃，强路易斯酸和氢键合水源的气溶胶包装组合物令人惊讶地容易受到包装内任何金属表面的腐蚀或锈蚀形成，除非已知或其它有效的防锈手段被加入 或与包装的气溶胶组合物结合使用。

    Antiperspirant cream compositions having improved rheology
    26.
    发明授权
    Antiperspirant cream compositions having improved rheology 失效
    具有改善流变性的止汗剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5902570A

    公开(公告)日：1999-05-11

    申请号：US23584

    申请日：1998-02-13

    申请人： Eric John Bretzler, deceased ,  Christine Marie Putman ,  Ghebre Egziabher Tzeghai ,  David Frederick Swaile

    发明人： Eric John Bretzler, deceased ,  Christine Marie Putman ,  Ghebre Egziabher Tzeghai ,  David Frederick Swaile

    IPC分类号： A61K8/02 ,  A61K8/34 ,  A61K8/37 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/58 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  A61Q15/00 ,  A61K7/32 ,  A61K7/00

    CPC分类号： A61Q15/00 ,  A61K8/042 ,  A61K8/342 ,  A61K8/375 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/585 ,  A61K2800/31

    摘要： Disclosed are anhydrous antiperspirant cream compositions that are substantially free of polymeric or inorganic thickening, and have improved product stability and spreading performance. These compositions have a rheology profile characterized by select product hardness (from about 75 gram force to about 500 gram force), delta stress (from about 300 dyne/cm.sup.2 to about 8,000 dyne/cm.sup.2) and static yield stress (at least about 1,000 dyne/cm.sup.2 ) values. The new rheology profile is preferably applied to antiperspirant cream compositions comprising from about 0.1% to about 20 % by weight of a crystalline gellant, from about 10% to about 80% by weight of an anhydrous liquid carrier for the crystalline gellant having a solubility parameter of from about 3 to about 13 and, from about 5 % to about 35% by weight of a particulate antiperspirant active. Also disclosed are methods of using and making the compositions, and packaged compositions having a shear force delivery means for applying the composition to the axilla or other area of the skin. The disclosed compositions are especially effective at minimizing or eliminating solvent syneresis during packaging, storage, transport or during extrusion through a perforated mesh cap or other shear force delivery means.

    摘要翻译： 公开了基本上不含聚合物或无机增稠的无水止汗剂组合物，并具有改进的产品稳定性和扩散性能。 这些组合物具有以选择的产品硬度（约75克力至约500克力），δ应力（约300达因/厘米2至约8,000达因/平方厘米）和静态屈服应力（至少约1,000达因 / cm2）值。 新的流变学特征优选地应用于止汗剂组合物，其包含约0.1％至约20％重量的结晶胶凝剂，约10％至约80％重量的用于具有溶解度参数的结晶胶凝剂的无水液体载体 约3至约13，和约5重量％至约35重量％的颗粒止汗剂活性物质。 还公开了使用和制备组合物和包装组合物的方法，所述组合物具有用于将组合物施用于腋窝或皮肤的其它区域的剪切力递送装置。 所公开的组合物在包装，储存，运输期间或通过穿孔网罩或其它剪切力递送装置的挤出期间最小化或消除溶剂脱水特别有效。

    Antiperspirant cream compositions having improved rheology
    27.
    发明授权
    Antiperspirant cream compositions having improved rheology 失效
    具有改善流变性的止汗剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5871717A

    公开(公告)日：1999-02-16

    申请号：US738631

    申请日：1996-10-29

    申请人： Eric John Bretzler, deceased ,  Christine Marie Putman ,  Ghebre Egziabher Tzeghai ,  David Frederick Swaile

    发明人： Eric John Bretzler, deceased ,  Christine Marie Putman ,  Ghebre Egziabher Tzeghai ,  David Frederick Swaile

    IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/02 ,  A61K8/34 ,  A61K8/37 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/58 ,  A61K8/89 ,  A61K8/891 ,  A61K8/97 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  A61Q15/00 ,  A61K7/32 ,  A61K7/00

    CPC分类号： A61Q15/00 ,  A61K8/042 ,  A61K8/342 ,  A61K8/375 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/585 ,  A61K2800/31

    摘要： Disclosed are anhydrous antiperspirant cream compositions that are substantially free of polymeric or inorganic thickening, and have improved product stability and spreading performance. These compositions have a rheology profile characterized by select product hardness (from about 75 gram force to about 500 gram force), delta stress (from about 300 dyne/cm.sup.2 to 8,000 dyne/cm.sup.2) and static yield stress (at least about 1,000 dyne/cm.sup.2) values. The new rheology profile is preferably applied to antiperspirant cream compositions comprising from about 0.1% to about 20% by weight of a crystalline gellant, from about 10% to about 80% by weight of an anhydrous liquid carrier for the crystalline gellant having a solubility parameter of from about 3 to about 13 and, from about 5% to about 35% by weight of a particulate antiperspirant active. Also disclosed are methods of using and making the compositions, and packaged compositions having a shear force delivery means for applying the composition to the axilla or other area of the skin. The disclosed compositions are especially effective at minimizing or eliminating solvent syneresis during packaging, storage, transport or during extrusion through a perforated mesh cap or other shear force delivery means.

    摘要翻译： 公开了基本上不含聚合物或无机增稠的无水止汗剂组合物，并具有改进的产品稳定性和扩散性能。 这些组合物具有以选择的产品硬度（约75克力至约500克力），δ应力（约300达因/厘米2至8,000达因/厘米2）和静态屈服应力（至少约1,000达因/ cm2）值。 新的流变学特征优选地应用于止汗剂组合物，其包含约0.1％至约20％重量的结晶胶凝剂，约10％至约80％重量的用于具有溶解度参数的结晶胶凝剂的无水液体载体 约3至约13，和约5重量％至约35重量％的颗粒止汗剂活性物质。 还公开了使用和制备组合物和包装组合物的方法，所述组合物具有用于将组合物施用于腋窝或皮肤的其它区域的剪切力递送装置。 所公开的组合物在包装，储存，运输期间或通过穿孔网罩或其它剪切力递送装置的挤出期间最小化或消除溶剂脱水特别有效。

    Antiperspirant cream compositions with improved dry skin feel
    29.
    发明授权
    Antiperspirant cream compositions with improved dry skin feel 失效
    具有改善的干性皮肤感觉的止汗霜组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5843414A

    公开(公告)日：1998-12-01

    申请号：US856771

    申请日：1997-05-15

    申请人： Jennifer Elaine Hilvert ,  Christine Marie Putman ,  David Frederick Swaile

    发明人： Jennifer Elaine Hilvert ,  Christine Marie Putman ,  David Frederick Swaile

    IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/25 ,  A61K8/26 ,  A61K8/28 ,  A61K8/37 ,  A61K8/58 ,  A61K8/89 ,  A61K8/891 ,  A61Q15/00 ,  C08L83/04 ,  A61K7/32

    CPC分类号： A61Q15/00 ,  A61K8/042 ,  A61K8/26 ,  A61K8/28 ,  A61K8/375 ,  A61K8/585

    摘要： Disclosed are antiperspirant cream compositions with improved dry skin feel. These antiperspirant compositions have a penetration force value of from about 20 gram.multidot.force to about 500 gram.multidot.force, and comprise (a) from about 20% to about 80% by weight of a volatile silicone material; (b) from about 5% to about 35% of a particulate antiperspirant active; (c) from about 0.1% to about 20% by weight of a gellant material comprising glyceryl tribehenate and other triglycerides wherein at least about 75% of the esterified fatty acid moieties of said other triglycerides have from about 18 to about 36 carbon atoms, and the molar ratio of glyceryl tribehenate to said other triglycerides is from about 20:1 to about 1:1; and (d) from about 0.1% to about 5% by weight of a drying agent selected from the group consisting of bentonite clays, hectonite clays, colloidal silicas, talc, microthene, and mixtures thereof. The compositions preferably further comprise a residue masking material.

    摘要翻译： 公开了具有改善的干燥皮肤感觉的止汗剂组合物。 这些止汗组合物具有约20克/秒至约500克力的穿透力值，并且包含（a）约20重量％至约80重量％的挥发性硅氧烷材料; （b）约5％至约35％的颗粒止汗活性剂; （c）约0.1重量％至约20重量％的包含山梨酸甘油酯和其它甘油三酯的胶凝材料，其中所述其它甘油三酸酯的至少约75％的酯化脂肪酸部分具有约18至约36个碳原子，以及 甘油三酸甘油酯与所述其它甘油三酯的摩尔比为约20:1至约1:1; 和（d）约0.1％至约5％重量的选自膨润土，恒星土，胶体二氧化硅，滑石，微晶及其混合物的干燥剂。 组合物优选还包含残留掩模材料。

    Antiperspirant composition and applicator therefor
    30.
    发明授权
    Antiperspirant composition and applicator therefor 有权
    止汗剂组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US07905673B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-15

    申请号：US10990592

    申请日：2004-11-17

    申请人： David Frederick Swaile ,  Gene Michael Altonen ,  Christine Marie Putman

    发明人： David Frederick Swaile ,  Gene Michael Altonen ,  Christine Marie Putman

    IPC分类号： B43M11/06

    CPC分类号： B65D83/30 ,  A61K8/046 ,  A61Q15/00

    摘要： An antiperspirant product comprising an antiperspirant composition and an applicator for storing and discharging the antiperspirant composition. The antiperspirant composition comprises an antiperspirant active. The applicator has a longitudinal axis and comprises a release system structured to facilitate discharge of the antiperspirant composition such that the antiperspirant composition discharges as a portion of a foam comprising a dispersion of gas bubbles in a continuous liquid medium comprising the antiperspirant active that is suspended or dissolved therein, and a skin-contacting surface structured to receive and retain the portion of the foam thereon such that the portion of the foam of 0.2 gram is retained on the skin-contacting surface for at least 2 seconds when the applicator is inclined so that the longitudinal axis of the applicator and a gravity force vector form an angle of about 15 degrees therebetween, the skin-contacting surface being configured to apply an effective amount of the foam directly to an underarm area of a consumer.

    摘要翻译： 一种止汗产品，其包含止汗组合物和用于储存和排出止汗组合物的涂抹器。 止汗组合物包含止汗剂活性物质。 施用器具有纵向轴线并且包括释放系统，该释放系统被构造成有助于止汗组合物的排出，使得止汗组合物作为泡沫的一部分排出，其包含气泡分散体在连续的液体介质中，所述液体介质包含悬浮的止汗活性物质 溶解在其中的皮肤接触表面，以及构造成接收和保持其上的泡沫部分的皮肤接触表面，使得当施用器倾斜时，0.2克的泡沫的该部分保持在皮肤接触表面上至少2秒，使得 施用器的纵向轴线和重力向量在其间形成约15度的角度，皮肤接触表面构造成将有效量的泡沫直接施加到消费者的腋下区域。