公开(公告)号：US20070082772A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-12

申请号：US11584746

申请日：2006-10-23

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Marc Ossendorf

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Marc Ossendorf

IPC: F16H7/00

CPC classification number: B65G23/44 ,  B66B23/18

Abstract: A people mover, such as a travelator, moving ramp or escalator, comprises a conveyor. The conveyor comprises a frame having a first frame part secured to a fixed structure, and a second frame part mounted to be movable in relation to the first frame part in the longitudinal direction. The first and second frame parts are arranged one after the other. Transport platforms are secured to a first drive element and a second drive element. The drive elements are endless elements. A first tensioning device tensions the first drive element and a second tensioning device tensions the second drive element. Each tensioning device acts between the first frame part and the second frame part. The conveyor additionally comprises mechanical transmission elements between the first and second tensioning devices for keeping the stroke lengths of the first and the second tensioning movements equal.

Abstract translation: 诸如自行车，移动坡道或自动扶梯的人员包括输送机。 输送机包括具有固定到固定结构的第一框架部分的框架和安装成相对于第一框架部分在纵向上可移动的第二框架部件。 第一和第二框架部件一个接一个布置。 运输平台被固定到第一驱动元件和第二驱动元件。 驱动元件是无限元素。 第一张紧装置使第一驱动元件张紧并且第二张紧装置张紧第二驱动元件。 每个张紧装置作用在第一框架部分和第二框架部分之间。 输送机还包括在第一和第二张紧装置之间的机械传动元件，用于保持第一和第二张力运动的行程长度相等。

公开(公告)号：US20070039803A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-22

申请号：US11510840

申请日：2006-08-28

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Marc Ossendorf

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Marc Ossendorf

IPC: B66B21/00

CPC classification number: B66B21/00 ,  B66B23/026

Abstract: A travelator, moving ramp or escalator comprises a power machine and a conveyor having a driven end driven by the power machine and a non-driven end. The conveyor comprises a first and second drive elements which are at a distance from each other and parallel to each other, each being formed as an endless loop. A number of transport platforms are arranged one after the other and secured to the first and second drive elements. At the driven end, the first drive element is passed over a first driving pulley which is rotated by the power machine, and at the non-driven end the first drive element is passed over a first diverting pulley. The second drive element is passed over a second driving pulley at the driven end which is rotated by the power machine, and over a second diverting pulley at the non-driven end. A first synchronizing device is placed at the driven end for mutual synchronization of the first and second driving pulleys. The conveyor additionally comprises a second synchronizing device arranged at the non-driven end for mutual synchronization of the first and second diverting pulleys.

Abstract translation: 自动人行道，移动斜坡或自动扶梯包括动力机和具有由动力机驱动的驱动端和非驱动端的输送机。 输送机包括第一和第二驱动元件，第一和第二驱动元件彼此间隔一定距离并且彼此平行，每个形成为无限循环。 多个运输平台被一个接一个地布置并固定到第一和第二驱动元件。 在驱动端，第一驱动元件通过由动力机器旋转的第一驱动滑轮，并且在非驱动端，第一驱动元件通过第一转向滑轮。 第二驱动元件在驱动端的第二驱动带轮上通过，该第二驱动带轮由动力机器旋转，并且在非驱动端上越过第二转向滑轮。 第一同步装置被放置在驱动端，用于第一和第二驱动带轮的相互同步。 输送机还包括布置在非驱动端的第二同步装置，用于第一和第二转向滑轮的相互同步。

公开(公告)号：US20060289246A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US11486177

申请日：2006-07-14

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti

IPC: B66B7/10

CPC classification number: B66B5/005 ,  B66B7/10 ,  B66B19/007

Abstract: An elevator and a method, said elevator being preferably an elevator without machine room, and wherein the elevator car is supported by a set of hoisting ropes comprising one rope or a number of parallel ropes. The elevator has a traction sheave which moves the elevator car by means of the hoisting ropes. The elevator has rope portions of hoisting ropes going upwards and downwards from the elevator car, and the rope portions going from the traction sheave in the direction of the rope portion above the elevator car are under a first rope tension (T1) and the rope portions going from the traction sheave in the direction of the rope portion below the elevator car are under a second rope tension (T2). In addition, the elevator has a compensating device acting on the hoisting ropes to equalize and/or compensate the rope tension and/or rope elongation and/or to render the ratio of the first and the second rope tensions (T1/T2) substantially constant. The motion of the elevator is prevented and/or stopped by increasing the ratio of the first rope tension (T1) to the second rope tension (T2).

Abstract translation: 一种电梯和方法，所述电梯优选地是没有机房的电梯，并且其中所述电梯轿厢由包括一根绳索或多个平行绳索的一组提升绳索支撑。 电梯具有牵引绳轮，其通过提升绳索移动电梯轿厢。 电梯具有从电梯轿厢向上和向下行进的提升绳索的绳索部分，并且沿着电梯轿厢上方的绳索部分的方向从牵引绳轮移动的绳索部分处于第一绳索张力（T 1> / SUB>），并且从牵引滑轮沿着电梯轿厢下方的绳索部分的方向的绳索部分处于第二绳索张力（T 2> 2）。 此外，电梯具有作用在起重绳索上的补偿装置，以平衡和/或补偿绳索张力和/或绳索伸长率和/或使第一和第二绳索张力（T 1> / SUB> 2 ）基本上恒定。 通过增加第一绳索张力（T SUB 1）与第二绳索张力（T SUB2）的比例来防止和/或停止电梯的运动。

公开(公告)号：US20060266617A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

申请号：US11416175

申请日：2006-05-03

Applicant: Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

Inventor： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

IPC: B66B21/00

CPC classification number: B66B23/147 ,  B65G17/123 ,  B65G17/18

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of changing the direction of motion of a pallet at an end of a transport conveyor while maintaining the pallet at a substantially constant attitude. The method comprises conveying pallets in a passenger transport direction and at a first level, conveying pallets in a return direction and at a second, different level, positively guiding a trailing end of a first pallet with respect to its direction of motion with a supporting element, and rotating the supporting element with a second pallet located immediately behind the first pallet with respect to the direction of motion, thereby moving the trailing end of the first pallet from one of the first level and the second level to the other of the first level and the second level and changing the direction of motion of the first pallet.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在将托盘维持在基本恒定的姿态的同时改变运送输送机端部的托盘的运动方向的方法。 所述方法包括在乘客运输方向和第一水平处输送托盘，在回转方向和第二不同水平面上输送托盘，相对于其运动方向相对于其运动方向正确地引导托架的后端，支撑元件 并且使相对于运动方向位于第一托板后面的第二托盘旋转支撑元件，从而将第一托盘的后端从第一水平和第二水平中的一个移动到第一水平的另一个 和第二级别，并改变第一托盘的运动方向。

公开(公告)号：US20060231346A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

申请号：US11362165

申请日：2006-02-27

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti

IPC: B66B11/08

CPC classification number: B66B19/02 ,  B66B15/02 ,  B66B19/007

Abstract: A method for installing the ropes of an elevator in an elevator system comprising the ropes, a diverting pulley and a frame structure for rotatably supporting the diverting pulley in place, the method including the steps of mounting the ropes on the diverting pulley and mounting the diverting pulley together with the ropes in the frame structure or, alternatively, passing the ropes via a guiding device of the frame structure and mounting the diverting pulley and a supporting element in the frame structure. Also, an elevator comprising at least one diverting pulley mounted in place by means of a frame structure and a set of ropes having a number of ropes, the passage of which has been arranged using at least one diverting pulley

Abstract translation: 一种用于将电梯绳索安装在电梯系统中的方法，包括绳索，转向滑轮和框架结构，用于将转向滑轮可旋转地支撑在适当的位置，该方法包括以下步骤：将绳索安装在转向滑轮上并安装转向 滑轮与框架结构中的绳索一起，或者通过框架结构的引导装置使绳索通过，并将转向滑轮和支撑元件安装在框架结构中。 此外，一种电梯包括至少一个通过框架结构安装在适当位置的转向滑轮和一组具有多根绳索的绳索，该绳索的通道使用至少一个转向滑轮

公开(公告)号：US20060191747A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-31

申请号：US11350041

申请日：2006-02-09

Applicant: Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

Inventor： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

IPC: B66B9/00

CPC classification number: B66B1/42 ,  B66B11/0095 ,  B66B11/022

Abstract: The invention relates to an elevator and a method for adjusting the inter-car distance in an elevator which comprises two or more elevator cars coupled to each other so as to be movable together in an elevator shaft, and in which these elevator cars are at least partly suspended by means of a common set of hoisting ropes (2). The vertical inter-car distance between the elevator cars (6 and 7) is adjusted by moving at least one of the elevator cars (6 or 7) in relation to at least one other elevator car (6 or 7) by pulling the elevator car to be moved upwards and lowering the elevator car to be moved downwards by means of at least one adjusting rope (13).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于调节电梯中的轿厢间距离的电梯和方法，该电梯包括两个或更多个电梯轿厢彼此联接以便在电梯井中一起移动，并且其中这些电梯轿厢至少是 通过一套共同的提升绳索（2）部分悬挂。 通过将电梯轿厢（6或7）中的至少一个相对于至少另一个电梯轿厢（6或7）移动至少一个其他电梯轿厢（6或7）来调节电梯轿厢（6和7）之间的垂直车间距离 通过至少一个调节绳索（13）向上移动并降低电梯轿厢以向下移动。

公开(公告)号：US20050126859A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-16

申请号：US10990388

申请日：2004-11-18

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Pekka Rantanen ,  Simo Makimattila

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Pekka Rantanen ,  Simo Makimattila

IPC: D07B1/06 ,  B66B11/08

CPC classification number: B66B11/004 ,  B66B7/06 ,  B66B11/008 ,  B66B11/009 ,  B66B15/04 ,  D07B1/0673 ,  D07B1/16 ,  D07B2201/2006 ,  D07B2501/2007 ,  Y10T74/18848

Abstract: In an elevator, preferably one without machine room, a hoisting machine engages a set of hoisting ropes via a traction sheave, said set of hoisting ropes having a load-bearing part twisted from steel wires of circular and/or non-circular cross-section, and in which elevator there is diverting pulleys of which some is made larger than traction sheave. The weight of the hoisting machine of the elevator is at most about ⅕ of the weight of the nominal load of the elevator.

Abstract translation: 在电梯中，优选地是没有机房的电梯，曳引机通过牵引轮与一组提升绳索接合，所述提升绳索组具有由圆形和/或非圆形横截面的钢丝线扭绞的承重部分 ，并且其中有电梯有转向滑轮，其中一些滑轮大于牵引滑轮。 电梯的起重机重量最多为电梯额定负载重量的1/5。

公开(公告)号：US06868661B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-22

申请号：US10083377

申请日：2002-02-27

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Simo Mäkimattila

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Simo Mäkimattila

IPC: B66B7/06 ,  B66B7/00 ,  B66B11/00 ,  B66B11/08 ,  D07B1/16 ,  D07B1/22 ,  D02G3/36

CPC classification number: B66B11/08 ,  B66B11/008 ,  D07B1/22 ,  D07B2201/2087 ,  D07B2501/2007

Abstract: Elevator rope arrangement in which the elevator car and counterweight, travelling along guide rails in an elevator shaft, are supported by suspension ropes, which are attached to the top part of the elevator car and passed via at least one diverting pulley to the counterweight. Separate hoisting ropes are attached to the lower part of the elevator car and passed to lower part of the counterweight via at least one diverting pulley. The hoisting rope is a substantially thin rope made of synthetic fiber and having a sheath made of plastic material.

Abstract translation: 电梯绳索装置，其中电梯轿厢和配重沿着电梯井道中的导轨行进，由悬挂绳支撑，悬挂绳索附接到电梯轿厢的顶部并经由至少一个转向滑轮通过配重。 单独的提升绳索附接到电梯轿厢的下部，并经由至少一个转向滑轮传递到配重的下部。 提升绳是由合成纤维制成的基本上细的绳索，并且具有由塑料材料制成的护套。

公开(公告)号：US06364063B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-02

申请号：US09337739

申请日：1999-06-22

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Simo Mäkimattila

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Simo Mäkimattila

IPC: B66B706

CPC classification number: B66B11/08 ,  B66B11/008 ,  D07B1/22 ,  D07B2201/2087 ,  D07B2501/2007

Abstract: Elevator rope arrangement in which the elevator car and counterweight, travelling along guide rails in an elevator shaft, are supported by suspension ropes, which are attached to the top part of the elevator car and passed via at least one diverting pulley to the counterweight. Separate hoisting ropes are attached to the lower part of the elevator car and passed to lower part of the counterweight via at least one diverting pulley. The hoisting rope is a substantially thin rope made of synthetic fiber and having a sheath of plastic material.

Abstract translation: 电梯绳索装置，其中电梯轿厢和配重沿着电梯井道中的导轨行进，由悬挂绳支撑，悬挂绳索附接到电梯轿厢的顶部并经由至少一个转向滑轮通过配重。 单独的提升绳索附接到电梯轿厢的下部，并经由至少一个转向滑轮传递到配重的下部。 提升绳是由合成纤维制成的基本上细的绳索，并具有塑料材料的护套。

公开(公告)号：US06220395B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-24

申请号：US09354910

申请日：1999-07-16

Applicant: Harri Hakala ,  Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Tauno Pajala

Inventor： Harri Hakala ,  Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Tauno Pajala

IPC: B66B100

CPC classification number: B66B11/08 ,  B66B11/0438 ,  H02K7/1008 ,  H02K16/00

Abstract: An elevator drive machine includes a drive machine frame structure, a rotating part rotatably supported by bearings on the frame structure and having a traction sheave, and an electromechanical apparatus for driving the rotating part. The bearings of the rotating part include a bearing that substantially only transmits radial forces between the rotating part and the frame and a bearing that transmits axial forces between the rotating part and the frame.

Abstract translation: 电梯驱动机械包括驱动机架结构，由框架结构上的轴承可旋转地支撑并具有牵引滑轮的旋转部件和用于驱动旋转部件的机电装置。 旋转部件的轴承包括基本上只传递旋转部件和框架之间的径向力的轴承和在旋转部件和框架之间传递轴向力的轴承。