公开(公告)号：US09428364B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-30

申请号：US10969095

申请日：2004-10-21

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Pekka Rantanen ,  Simo Mäkimattila

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Pekka Rantanen ,  Simo Mäkimattila

IPC: B66B11/08 ,  B66B7/06 ,  B66B11/00 ,  D07B1/16 ,  F16G9/00 ,  D07B1/06

CPC classification number: B66B11/08 ,  B66B7/06 ,  B66B11/008 ,  D07B1/066 ,  D07B1/0673 ,  D07B1/162 ,  D07B1/165 ,  D07B2201/2001 ,  D07B2501/2007

Abstract: An elevator may include: drive machine, hoisting ropes, traction sheave, elevator car, counterweight, and elevator car and counterweight guide rails. The drive machine may engage the hoisting ropes using the traction sheave. The hoisting ropes may support the elevator car on the elevator car guide rails and the counterweight on the counterweight guide rails. The hoisting ropes may include coated hoisting ropes of substantially circular cross-section. The hoisting ropes may have a load-bearing part twisted from steel wires of circular, non-circular, or circular and non-circular cross-section. A cross-sectional area of the steel wires may be less than about 0.2 mm2. A strength of the steel wires may be greater than about 2000 N/mm2. A core of each hoisting rope may include the load-bearing part. The core may be coated with a substantially thin sheath that forms a surface of the hoisting rope. The sheath may be softer than the core.

Abstract translation: 电梯可以包括：驱动机，起重绳索，牵引滑轮，电梯轿厢，配重和电梯轿厢和配重导轨。 驱动机器可以使用牵引滑轮接合提升绳索。 起重绳索可以支撑电梯轿厢导轨上的电梯轿厢和配重导轨上的配重。 起重绳索可以包括大致圆形横截面的涂覆起重绳索。 起重绳索可以具有由圆形，非圆形或圆形和非圆形横截面的钢丝线扭绞的承重部分。 钢丝的横截面积可以小于约0.2mm 2。 钢丝的强度可能大于约2000N / mm2。 每个提升绳的芯可以包括承重部分。 芯可以涂覆有形成提升绳索的表面的基本上薄的护套。 护套可以比芯部软。

公开(公告)号：US06868661B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-22

申请号：US10083377

申请日：2002-02-27

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Simo Mäkimattila

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Simo Mäkimattila

IPC: B66B7/06 ,  B66B7/00 ,  B66B11/00 ,  B66B11/08 ,  D07B1/16 ,  D07B1/22 ,  D02G3/36

CPC classification number: B66B11/08 ,  B66B11/008 ,  D07B1/22 ,  D07B2201/2087 ,  D07B2501/2007

Abstract: Elevator rope arrangement in which the elevator car and counterweight, travelling along guide rails in an elevator shaft, are supported by suspension ropes, which are attached to the top part of the elevator car and passed via at least one diverting pulley to the counterweight. Separate hoisting ropes are attached to the lower part of the elevator car and passed to lower part of the counterweight via at least one diverting pulley. The hoisting rope is a substantially thin rope made of synthetic fiber and having a sheath made of plastic material.

Abstract translation: 电梯绳索装置，其中电梯轿厢和配重沿着电梯井道中的导轨行进，由悬挂绳支撑，悬挂绳索附接到电梯轿厢的顶部并经由至少一个转向滑轮通过配重。 单独的提升绳索附接到电梯轿厢的下部，并经由至少一个转向滑轮传递到配重的下部。 提升绳是由合成纤维制成的基本上细的绳索，并且具有由塑料材料制成的护套。

公开(公告)号：US06364063B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-02

申请号：US09337739

申请日：1999-06-22

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Simo Mäkimattila

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Simo Mäkimattila

IPC: B66B706

CPC classification number: B66B11/08 ,  B66B11/008 ,  D07B1/22 ,  D07B2201/2087 ,  D07B2501/2007

Abstract: Elevator rope arrangement in which the elevator car and counterweight, travelling along guide rails in an elevator shaft, are supported by suspension ropes, which are attached to the top part of the elevator car and passed via at least one diverting pulley to the counterweight. Separate hoisting ropes are attached to the lower part of the elevator car and passed to lower part of the counterweight via at least one diverting pulley. The hoisting rope is a substantially thin rope made of synthetic fiber and having a sheath of plastic material.

Abstract translation: 电梯绳索装置，其中电梯轿厢和配重沿着电梯井道中的导轨行进，由悬挂绳支撑，悬挂绳索附接到电梯轿厢的顶部并经由至少一个转向滑轮通过配重。 单独的提升绳索附接到电梯轿厢的下部，并经由至少一个转向滑轮传递到配重的下部。 提升绳是由合成纤维制成的基本上细的绳索，并具有塑料材料的护套。

公开(公告)号：US09212029B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-15

申请号：US13595527

申请日：2012-08-27

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Matti Räsänen ,  Sakari Korvenranta ,  Raimo Pelto-Huikko

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Matti Räsänen ,  Sakari Korvenranta ,  Raimo Pelto-Huikko

IPC: B66B15/04 ,  F16H55/38 ,  B66B19/00 ,  B66B11/00 ,  B66D1/30 ,  B66D3/04

CPC classification number: B66B15/04 ,  B66B11/008 ,  B66B19/007 ,  B66D1/30 ,  B66D3/04 ,  B66D2700/026 ,  F16H55/38 ,  Y10T29/49718

Abstract: The object of the invention is a method for modernizing an elevator, and a traction sheave elevator, which elevator comprises at least an elevator car and a traction sheave that moves the elevator car by means of elevator ropes, the rim of which traction sheave comprises one or more rope grooves. In connection with modernization a traction sheave is installed as the traction sheave of the elevator, the rope grooves of which traction sheave comprise a material, the frictive traction achieved by which is greater than the frictive traction between the parent material of the metallic traction sheave and the elevator ropes.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是一种使电梯现代化和牵引滑轮电梯的方法，所述电梯至少包括电梯轿厢和牵引滑轮，所述电梯轿厢和牵引滑轮通过电梯绳索移动电梯轿厢，其牵引滑轮的边缘包括一个 或更多的绳槽。 在现代化方面，牵引滑轮被安装为电梯的牵引滑轮，其牵引滑轮包括材料的绳索槽，其摩擦牵引力大于金属牵引滑轮的母材与摩擦牵引力 电梯绳索。

公开(公告)号：US08678139B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-25

申请号：US13301144

申请日：2011-11-21

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Raimo Pelto-Huikko ,  Sakari Korvenranta ,  Jarmo Myllynen ,  Pekka Torenius

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Raimo Pelto-Huikko ,  Sakari Korvenranta ,  Jarmo Myllynen ,  Pekka Torenius

IPC: B66B11/08

CPC classification number: B66B7/06 ,  B66B7/1261 ,  C10M169/02 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/081 ,  C10M2201/084 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2207/1256 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  D07B1/144 ,  D07B2201/1016 ,  D07B2201/102 ,  D07B2205/505 ,  D07B2501/2007 ,  Y10T428/23 ,  Y10T428/239

Abstract: The object of the invention is a traction sheave elevator and a rope (3) that contains metal as a load-bearing material, such as the suspension rope of an elevator, which rope comprises at least one or more strands (7) laid from metal wires (9) and which rope (3) is lubricated with a lubricant (8). Another object is the use of the aforementioned lubricant for lubricating the rope (3). The lubricant (8) comprises at least oil and thickener, which thickener in the lubricant (8) comprises at least 10% or more of the mass of the lubricant (8).

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是牵引绳轮电梯和绳索（3），其包含金属作为承载材料，例如电梯的悬索，该绳索包括至少一根或多根从金属制成的绳股（7） 电线（9），绳索（3）用润滑剂（8）润滑。 另一个目的是使用上述润滑剂来润滑绳索（3）。 润滑剂（8）至少包含油和增稠剂，润滑剂（8）中的增稠剂包含润滑剂（8）的质量的至少10％或更多。

公开(公告)号：US08575869B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-05

申请号：US12985126

申请日：2011-01-05

Applicant: Antti Kallioniemi ,  Esko Aulanko

Inventor： Antti Kallioniemi ,  Esko Aulanko

IPC: H02P1/54 ,  H02P5/00 ,  H02P5/46

CPC classification number: B66B1/302

Abstract: A transport system includes a motor for moving the transport appliance and a power supply circuit of the motor. The power supply circuit is connected between the motor and a power source that is limited (Plim) in its dimensioning. An energy storage that is limited (Elim) in its capacity is fitted in connection with the power supply circuit of the motor. The control arrangement includes a determination of the charging status (EQ) of the energy storage; a determination of the movement reference of the transport appliance; and a control of the movement of the transport appliance as a response to the determined movement reference of the transport appliance. The movement reference of the transport appliance is determined on the basis of the amount of energy that can be discharged from the energy storage and/or on the basis of the amount of energy that can be charged into the energy storage as well as on the basis of the travel distance of the transport appliance.

Abstract translation: 运输系统包括用于移动运输工具的电动机和电动机的电源电路。 电源电路连接在电机和其尺寸限制（Plim）的电源之间。 限制（Energy）的能量存储器与电动机的电源电路相连。 控制装置包括确定能量存储器的充电状态（EQ）; 确定运输工具的运动参考; 以及作为对所确定的运输设备的运动参考的响应的运输设备的运动的控制。 运输设备的运动参考是基于可从能量存储器释放的能量的量和/或基于能够被收集到能量存储器中的能量的量以及基于 的运输工具的距离。

公开(公告)号：US08141684B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

申请号：US11407889

申请日：2006-04-21

Applicant: Osmo Björni ,  Esko Aulanko ,  Teuvo Väntänen ,  Jorma Mustalahti

Inventor： Osmo Björni ,  Esko Aulanko ,  Teuvo Väntänen ,  Jorma Mustalahti

IPC: B66B7/10 ,  B66B19/02 ,  B66B11/08 ,  B23P11/00 ,  E04G21/00

CPC classification number: B66B11/08 ,  B66B19/007 ,  B66B19/02 ,  Y10S187/90 ,  Y10T29/49828

Abstract: An elevator, preferably an elevator without counterweight, comprising a number of diverting pulleys in the upper part of an elevator shaft or equivalent, a number of diverting pulleys in the lower part of the elevator shaft and a number of diverting pulleys on an elevator car, is installed in such manner that at least some of the diverting pulleys for the upper part are rigged in the lower part of the elevator shaft and at least some of the diverting pulleys from which the passage of the ropes is directed upwards are rigged at the same time. The diverting pulleys for the upper part thus rigged are raised in the rigged state to the upper part of the elevator shaft or equivalent and mounted in place.

Abstract translation: 电梯，优选不具有配重的电梯，包括在电梯井的上部或等同物中的多个转向滑轮，电梯井的下部中的多个转向滑轮和电梯轿厢上的多个转向滑轮， 以这样的方式安装，使得用于上部的至少一些用于上部的转向滑轮被安装在电梯井的下部中，并且将绳索的通道从其引导的至少一些转向滑轮被安装在同一个 时间。 用于装配的上部的转向滑轮在装备状态下升高到电梯井的上部或等同物并安装到位。

公开(公告)号：US07913819B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-29

申请号：US12457465

申请日：2009-06-11

Applicant: Marja-Liisa Siikonen ,  Janne Sorsa ,  Esko Aulanko

Inventor： Marja-Liisa Siikonen ,  Janne Sorsa ,  Esko Aulanko

IPC: B66B1/18

CPC classification number: B66B11/007 ,  B66B1/18 ,  Y02B50/122

Abstract: A set of elevators includes a plurality of elevators without counterweight, a power supply, and a common control system. The plurality of elevators has a common connection to the power supply. The common control system includes one or more instructions to prevent or delay dispatch of an elevator car stopped at a floor if, at that instant, within a set period of time, or at that instant and within the set period of time, power consumed from an associated electrical network by the set of elevators or fed into the associated electrical network by the set of elevators together exceeds a set value. A method for controlling a set of elevators includes determining whether power consumed together exceeds a set value, and when the power consumed exceeds the set value, then departure of a next elevator car to be dispatched is prevented or delayed.

Abstract translation: 一组电梯包括多个没有配重的电梯，电源和公共控制系统。 多个电梯具有与电源的公共连接。 公共控制系统包括一个或多个指令，用于防止或延迟停在地板上的电梯轿厢的调度，如果在该时刻，在设定的时间段内，或在该时刻和在设定的时间段内， 通过该组电梯或通过该组电梯一起馈送到相关联的电网中的相关电网络超过设定值。 一种用于控制一组电梯的方法包括确定一起消耗的功率是否超过设定值，并且当消耗的电力超过设定值时，防止或延迟下一个要发送的电梯轿厢的离开。

公开(公告)号：US20110017551A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

申请号：US12805934

申请日：2010-08-25

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Johannes De Jong

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Johannes De Jong

IPC: B66B11/04 ,  B66B11/08 ,  B66B9/00

CPC classification number: B66B11/08

Abstract: An elevator may include an elevator car, a set of hoisting ropes, a traction sheave, and a compensating device. The set of hoisting ropes may include first and second rope portions. The elevator car may include one or more first diverting pulleys from which the first rope portions extend upward. The elevator car may include one or more second diverting pulleys from which the second rope portions extend downward. The first rope portions may be under a first rope tension. The second rope portions may be under a second rope tension that is different from the first rope tension. The compensating device may act in substantially opposite directions on the first and second rope portions. The compensating device may produce an auxiliary force acting substantially in a same direction as the first rope tension.

Abstract translation: 电梯可以包括电梯轿厢，一组提升绳索，牵引绳轮和补偿装置。 提升绳索可以包括第一和第二绳索部分。 电梯轿厢可以包括一个或多个第一转向滑轮，第一绳索部分从该第一转向滑轮向上延伸。 电梯轿厢可以包括一个或多个第二转向滑轮，第二绳索部分从该第二转向滑轮向下延伸。 第一绳索部分可能处于第一绳索张力之下。 第二绳索部分可能处于不同于第一绳索张力的第二绳索张力。 补偿装置可以在第一和第二绳索部分上以基本上相反的方向作用。 补偿装置可以产生基本上沿与第一绳索张力相同的方向作用的辅助力。

公开(公告)号：US07802658B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-28

申请号：US11106631

申请日：2005-04-15

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti

IPC: B66B11/08

CPC classification number: B66B11/007 ,  B66B7/027 ,  B66B7/04 ,  B66B7/10 ,  B66B11/008 ,  B66B11/08 ,  B66B19/007 ,  Y10S187/90

Abstract: An elevator may include an elevator car, two or more diverting pulleys on the elevator car, one or more hoisting ropes, a traction sheave, and a compensating device. The hoisting ropes may include first, second, third, and fourth rope portions. The first rope portions may extend upward from at least one diverting pulley and the second rope portions may extend downward from at least one diverting pulley. The first rope portions may be under a first tension caused by the compensating device acting on the third rope portion and the second rope portions may be under a second tension caused by the compensating device acting on the fourth rope portion. The first tension to the second rope tension may be maintained substantially constant and may be independent of a load of the elevator.

Abstract translation: 电梯可以包括电梯轿厢，电梯轿厢上的两个或更多个转向滑轮，一个或多个提升绳索，牵引滑轮和补偿装置。 提升绳索可以包括第一，第二，第三和第四绳索部分。 第一绳索部分可以从至少一个转向滑轮向上延伸，并且第二绳索部分可从至少一个转向滑轮向下延伸。 第一绳索部分可以处于由作用在第三绳索部分上的补偿装置引起的第一张力，并且第二绳索部分可能处于由作用在第四绳索部分上的补偿装置引起的第二张力。 第二绳索张力的第一张力可以保持基本恒定，并且可以独立于电梯的负载。