公开(公告)号：US08531408B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-10

申请号：US12371409

申请日：2009-02-13

Applicant: Ming Xu ,  Cheng Chen ,  Mingxia Gu ,  John Z. Zhong ,  Shawn Robert Gettemy ,  Shih Chang Chang

Inventor： Ming Xu ,  Cheng Chen ,  Mingxia Gu ,  John Z. Zhong ,  Shawn Robert Gettemy ,  Shih Chang Chang

IPC: G09G3/36

CPC classification number: G02F1/134336 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  G02F1/133707 ,  G02F1/134363 ,  G02F2001/13373 ,  G02F2001/134372

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to single-domain electrode configurations that may be implemented in the unit pixels of a LCD device, such as a fringe field switching (FFS) LCD, to provide a “pseudo-multi-domain” effect, wherein the benefits of both conventional single-domain and multi-domain pixel configuration devices are retained. In accordance with aspects of the present technique, single-domain unit pixels are angled or tilted in differing directions with respect to a vertical axis of the LCD panel (e.g., y-axis) to provide an alternating and/or periodic arrangement of different-angled pixel electrodes along each scanning line, data line, or a combination of both scanning and data lines. In this manner, the transmittance rates of conventional single-domain LCD panels may be retained while providing for improved viewing angle and color shift properties typical of conventional multi-domain LCD panels.

Abstract translation: 本公开的方面涉及可以在诸如边缘场切换（FFS）LCD的LCD设备的单位像素中实现的单域电极配置，以提供“伪多域”效应，其中， 保留常规单域和多域像素配置设备的优点。 根据本技术的方面，单畴单位像素相对于LCD面板的垂直轴（例如，y轴）在不同的方向上成角度或倾斜，以提供不同方向的交替和/或周期性布置， 沿着每条扫描线，数据线或扫描线和数据线的组合的倾斜像素电极。 以这种方式，可以保留常规单畴LCD面板的透射率，同时提供常规多畴LCD面板典型的改进的视角和色移特性。

公开(公告)号：US20130206594A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-15

申请号：US13783776

申请日：2013-03-04

Applicant: Kenneth S. Collins ,  Andrew Nguyen ,  Martin Jeffrey Salinas ,  Imad Yousif ,  Ming Xu

Inventor： Kenneth S. Collins ,  Andrew Nguyen ,  Martin Jeffrey Salinas ,  Imad Yousif ,  Ming Xu

IPC: H01J37/32

CPC classification number: H01J37/32082 ,  H01J37/321 ,  H01J37/3211 ,  H01J37/32935

Abstract: Correction of skew in plasma etch rate distribution is performed by tilting the overhead RF source power applicator about a tilt axis whose angle is determined from skew in processing data. Complete freedom of movement is provided by incorporating exactly three axial motion servos supporting a floating plate from which the overhead RF source power applicator is suspended.

Abstract translation: 等离子体蚀刻速率分布的偏斜校正是通过倾斜顶置RF源功率施加器围绕倾斜轴进行的，该倾斜轴的角度由处理数据中的偏斜确定。 完整的自由度通过结合三个轴向运动伺服机构来提供，该伺服机构支撑顶板RF源功率施加器悬挂在其上的浮动板。

公开(公告)号：US20130201429A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-08

申请号：US13364885

申请日：2012-02-02

Applicant: Ming Xu ,  Shawn R. Gettemy ,  Young Cheol Yang ,  Zhibing Ge ,  Cheng Chen

Inventor： Ming Xu ,  Shawn R. Gettemy ,  Young Cheol Yang ,  Zhibing Ge ,  Cheng Chen

IPC: G02F1/1335

CPC classification number: G02F1/133514 ,  G02B5/201 ,  G02F1/133509 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  G02F1/133526 ,  G02F1/136209 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G02F2001/133357 ,  G02F2001/133521 ,  G02F2001/136222

Abstract: An electronic device may have a liquid crystal display having a backlight and color mixing prevention structures. The color mixing prevention structures may, in part, be formed from one or more arrays of color filter elements. The liquid crystal display may include first and second transparent substrate layers on opposing sides of a liquid crystal layer. The display may include a first array of color filter elements on the first transparent substrate layer and a second array of color filter elements on the second transparent substrate layer. One or more of the arrays of color filter elements may include a black matrix formed over portions of the color filter elements. The color filter elements may fill or partially fill openings in the black matrix. The display may include a collimating layer on the second transparent substrate layer. The color filter elements may include cholesteric color filter elements.

公开(公告)号：US20130128193A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-23

申请号：US13299289

申请日：2011-11-17

Applicant: Young Cheol Yang ,  Cheng Chen ,  Ming Xu ,  Zhibing Ge ,  Chia-Ching Chu ,  Mingxia Gu ,  Young-Bae Park ,  Weimin Liu ,  EnkhAmgalan Dorjgotov ,  John Z. Zhong ,  Lynn R. Youngs

Inventor： Young Cheol Yang ,  Cheng Chen ,  Ming Xu ,  Zhibing Ge ,  Chia-Ching Chu ,  Mingxia Gu ,  Young-Bae Park ,  Weimin Liu ,  EnkhAmgalan Dorjgotov ,  John Z. Zhong ,  Lynn R. Youngs

IPC: G02F1/1335

CPC classification number: G02F1/133512 ,  G02B5/201 ,  G02F1/133502 ,  G02F1/133514 ,  G02F2201/52 ,  G02F2202/023

Abstract: An electronic device may have a display such as a liquid crystal display. The display may have multiple layers of material such as a color filter layer and a thin-film transistor layer. An opaque masking layer may be formed on a display layer such as the color filter layer. In an inactive portion of the display, the opaque masking layer may form a rectangular ring that serves as a border region surrounding a rectangular active portion of the display. In the active portion of the display, the opaque masking layer may be patterned to from an opaque matrix that separates color filter elements in an array of color filter elements. The opaque masking layer and color filter elements may be formed from polymers such as photoresist. The opaque masking layer may include a black pigment such as carbon black. Color filter elements and opaque masking material may include multiple sublayers.

Abstract translation: 电子设备可以具有诸如液晶显示器的显示器。 显示器可以具有多层材料，例如滤色器层和薄膜晶体管层。 不透明掩模层可以形成在诸如滤色器层的显示层上。 在显示器的非活动部分中，不透明掩模层可以形成用作围绕显示器的矩形有源部分的边界区域的矩形环。 在显示器的有源部分中，不透明掩模层可以被图案化为从滤色器元件阵列中分离滤色器元件的不透明矩阵。 不透明掩模层和滤色器元件可以由诸如光致抗蚀剂的聚合物形成。 不透明掩模层可以包括黑色颜料如炭黑。 滤色器元件和不透明掩模材料可以包括多个子层。

公开(公告)号：US08427001B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-23

申请号：US12182423

申请日：2008-07-30

Applicant: Cristian Anghel ,  Ming Xu

Inventor： Cristian Anghel ,  Ming Xu

IPC: B60L1/00

CPC classification number: H02P9/48 ,  B60L1/00 ,  B64D2221/00 ,  H02J4/00 ,  H02P9/14 ,  H02P9/42 ,  H02P2101/30 ,  Y02T10/642 ,  Y10T307/729

Abstract: An electrical power system and method utilizing a controlled frequency generator (CFG) that creates an electrical output with a constant frequency is disclosed. More specifically, an electrical power system and method utilizing controlled frequency to provide no break power to the various aircraft electrical power components as well as providing starting power to the main engine and the auxiliary power unit. An electrical power system in accordance with the present invention eliminates various unnecessary AC and DC conversions by generating a more user friendly electrical output at a constant frequency to be usable by various aircraft components such as the air compressor, electronics, hydraulic pressure, and air conditioning. Moreover, the current electrical power system architecture can also be used to provide main engine and auxiliary power unit starting power utilizing the constant frequency.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种使用产生具有恒定频率的电气输出的受控频率发生器（CFG）的电力系统和方法。 更具体地，利用受控频率的电力系统和方法不提供对各种飞机电力部件的断电功能，以及向主发动机和辅助动力单元提供起动功率。 根据本发明的电力系统通过以恒定的频率产生更多的用户友好的电气输出来消除各种不必要的AC和DC转换，以供各种飞行器部件如空气压缩机，电子设备，液压和空调 。 此外，目前的电力系统架构也可以用于使用恒定频率来提供主机和辅助动力单元起动功率。

公开(公告)号：US08391377B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-05

申请号：US13026914

申请日：2011-02-14

Applicant: Yuanrong Zhu ,  Jianjun Chen ,  Zhubiao He ,  Jianfeng Wu ,  Ming Xu ,  Yi Zhang ,  Yuntao Zhu ,  Pinghua He

Inventor： Yuanrong Zhu ,  Jianjun Chen ,  Zhubiao He ,  Jianfeng Wu ,  Ming Xu ,  Yi Zhang ,  Yuntao Zhu ,  Pinghua He

IPC: H04L27/00

CPC classification number: H01Q1/246 ,  H01Q3/267 ,  H01Q3/34 ,  H04B7/0617 ,  H04B7/0842 ,  H04B17/11 ,  H04B17/21

Abstract: An active antenna, a base station, a method for refreshing the amplitude and phase, and a signal processing method are disclosed to simplify the structure of a phase shifter and guarantee the reliability of the phase shifter. The active antenna or the base station includes an antenna dipole array, a transceiver array, a digital processing unit (DPU), and a transceiving calibration unit. During signal reception, the transceiver demodulates a radio frequency (RF) signal of the antenna dipole into an IQ analog signal, and outputs the IQ analog signal to the DPU; the DPU converts the demodulated IQ analog signal into an IQ digital signal, and performs digital beam forming (DBF) on the IQ digital signal according to the transceiving calibration unit; during signal transmission, the transceiver modulates the IQ analog signal of the DPU into an RF signal, and outputs the RF signal to the antenna dipole; the DPU converts a signal of a base band unit (BBU) into an IQ digital signal in serial/parallel (S/P) mode, and performs DBF on the IQ digital signal according to the transceiving calibration unit.

Abstract translation: 公开了有源天线，基站，振幅和相位刷新的方法以及信号处理方法，以简化移相器的结构并保证移相器的可靠性。 有源天线或基站包括天线偶极子阵列，收发器阵列，数字处理单元（DPU）和收发校准单元。 在信号接收期间，收发器将天线偶极子的射频（RF）信号解调为IQ模拟信号，并将IQ模拟信号输出到DPU; DPU将解调的IQ模拟信号转换为IQ数字信号，并根据收发校准单元对IQ数字信号进行数字波束形成（DBF）; 在信号传输期间，收发器将DPU的IQ模拟信号调制成RF信号，并将RF信号输出到天线偶极子; DPU将基带单元（BBU）的信号以串行/并行（S / P）模式转换为IQ数字信号，并根据收发校准单元对IQ数字信号执行DBF。

公开(公告)号：US20130021567A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-24

申请号：US13620230

申请日：2012-09-14

Applicant: Mingxia Gu ,  Ming Xu ,  Cheng Chen ,  John Z. Zhong ,  Shih Chang Chang ,  Shawn Robert Gettemy

Inventor： Mingxia Gu ,  Ming Xu ,  Cheng Chen ,  John Z. Zhong ,  Shih Chang Chang ,  Shawn Robert Gettemy

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1343

CPC classification number: G02F1/134363 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  G02F2001/134372

Abstract: The present disclosure generally provides for a variety of multi-domain pixel configurations that may be implemented in the unit pixels of an LCD display device, such as a fringe field switching LCD display panel. An LCD display device utilizing one or more of the presently disclosed techniques disclosed herein may exhibit improved display properties, such as viewing angle, color shift, and transmittance properties, relative to those exhibited by conventional multi-domain designs.

Abstract translation: 本公开通常提供可以在诸如边缘场切换LCD显示面板的LCD显示装置的单位像素中实现的各种多域像素配置。 使用本文公开的一种或多种本文公开的技术的LCD显示装置可以相对于常规多域设计所展示的那些显示改进的显示性能，例如视角，色移和透射率特性。

公开(公告)号：US08345177B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

申请号：US12371284

申请日：2009-02-13

Applicant: Shih Chang Chang ,  Shawn Robert Gettemy ,  Ming Xu ,  Cheng Chen ,  Mingxia Gu ,  John Z Zhong

Inventor： Shih Chang Chang ,  Shawn Robert Gettemy ,  Ming Xu ,  Cheng Chen ,  Mingxia Gu ,  John Z Zhong

IPC: G02F1/136

CPC classification number: G02F1/136227

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) is provided having transistors disposed within via holes having elongated (e.g., rectangular or oval) contact areas. The use of via holes having elongated contact areas allows an opaque mask defining an aperture for light transmission to be lengthened, thereby increasing the overall area of the aperture. The increase in the area of the aperture may increase the amount of light that can pass through the aperture.

Abstract translation: 提供一种液晶显示器（LCD），其具有设置在具有细长（例如矩形或椭圆形）接触区域的通孔内的晶体管。 使用具有细长接触区域的通孔允许限定用于光透射的孔的不透明掩模被延长，从而增加孔的总面积。 光圈面积的增加可能增加可以穿过光圈的光量。

公开(公告)号：USD670319S1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-06

申请号：US29410763

申请日：2012-01-11

Applicant: Zhen-Xing Liu ,  Xiao-Ming Xu ,  Bo Long

Designer： Zhen-Xing Liu ,  Xiao-Ming Xu ,  Bo Long

公开(公告)号：US08294850B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-23

申请号：US12415848

申请日：2009-03-31

Applicant: Cheng Chen ,  John Z. Zhong ,  Ming Xu ,  Mingxia Gu

Inventor： Cheng Chen ,  John Z. Zhong ,  Ming Xu ,  Mingxia Gu

IPC: G02F1/1334

CPC classification number: C09K19/586 ,  G02F1/134363 ,  G02F1/1396 ,  G02F2001/134372 ,  G02F2001/13775

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) having a liquid crystal layer is provided. In one embodiment, the liquid crystal layer includes a nematic liquid crystal material having liquid crystal molecules in an untwisted state. A chiral dopant is dispersed within the liquid crystal layer and configured to bias the liquid crystal molecules toward a twisted state. Furthermore, a polymer network is disposed among the liquid crystal molecules and configured to bias the liquid crystal molecules toward the untwisted state. Various additional devices and methods are also provided.

Abstract translation: 提供具有液晶层的液晶显示器（LCD）。 在一个实施例中，液晶层包括具有未扭绞状态的液晶分子的向列型液晶材料。 手性掺杂剂分散在液晶层内并被配置为将液晶分子偏向扭转状态。 此外，聚合物网络设置在液晶分子之间并且被配置为将液晶分子偏向解开状态。 还提供了各种附加的装置和方法。