公开(公告)号：US07279846B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-09

申请号：US11205050

申请日：2005-08-17

申请人： Ihachiro Gofuku ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Hisanori Tsuda ,  Yasue Sato ,  Yoshiyuki Shimada ,  Hiromasa Mitani ,  Kazuyuki Seino ,  Takashi Nishimura

发明人： Ihachiro Gofuku ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Hisanori Tsuda ,  Yasue Sato ,  Yoshiyuki Shimada ,  Hiromasa Mitani ,  Kazuyuki Seino ,  Takashi Nishimura

IPC分类号： H01J7/24 ,  G09G3/22

CPC分类号： H01J41/12 ,  H01J7/14 ,  H01J29/94

摘要： Provided is an image display apparatus including: a vacuum container having an electron source enclosed therein for displaying an image; an ion pump communicating with the vacuum container for discharging air therefrom and decreasing pressure therein; and a resistor connected in series with the ion pump with respect to a power supply for driving the ion pump. Even if internal resistance of the ion pump undergoes order-of-magnitude changes according to its operating state, current consumption can be suppressed and the ion pump can be driven efficiently.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种图像显示装置，包括：真空容器，其内装有用于显示图像的电子源; 离子泵与真空容器连通，用于从其中排出空气并减小其中的压力; 以及与离子泵相对于用于驱动离子泵的电源串联连接的电阻器。 即使离子泵的内部电阻根据其运行状态而发生数量级的变化，也可以抑制电流消耗，能够有效地驱动离子泵。

公开(公告)号：US20060208626A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-21

申请号：US11417059

申请日：2006-05-04

申请人： Masaru Kamio ,  Yasue Sato ,  Kazuyuki Seino ,  Hiromasa Mitani

发明人： Masaru Kamio ,  Yasue Sato ,  Kazuyuki Seino ,  Hiromasa Mitani

IPC分类号： H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01J29/865 ,  H01J9/241 ,  H01J9/42

摘要： In order to be capable of high-precision gas measurement and evaluating influences of a gas on an electron source, and to predict a life of an image display device with high precision for a short period of time, there is provided a sealed container which is capable of maintaining an inside thereof to a lower pressure than an atmospheric pressure, and is used for an image display device including in the inside: a phosphor; an electron-emitting device for causing the phosphor to emit light; and a getter, the sealed container including an exhaust pipe having a breakable vacuum isolating member on at least one side of the image display device. Accordingly, after the exhaust pipe is connected to a gas measuring apparatus, by vacuum-exhausting the gas measuring apparatus and breaking the breakable vacuum isolating member, it is possible to perform a gas measurement on the image display device by using a measuring chamber having an orifice having a known conductance and installed in part of an exhaust channel of the gas measuring apparatus for vacuum-exhausting the image display device.

公开(公告)号：US20060043866A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-02

申请号：US11210814

申请日：2005-08-25

申请人： Hisanori Tsuda ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Ihachiro Gofuku ,  Yasue Sato ,  Yoshiyuki Shimada ,  Hiromasa Mitani ,  Kazuyuki Seino ,  Takashi Nishimura

发明人： Hisanori Tsuda ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Ihachiro Gofuku ,  Yasue Sato ,  Yoshiyuki Shimada ,  Hiromasa Mitani ,  Kazuyuki Seino ,  Takashi Nishimura

IPC分类号： H01J31/00 ,  H01J31/26

CPC分类号： H01J31/123 ,  H01J29/867 ,  H01J2329/868 ,  H01J2329/943

摘要： In an image display apparatus composed of a vacuum container having an electron source composed of multiple electron-emitting devices and a phosphor film that is irradiated with an electron from the electron source to emit light for display, an ion pump for exhausting the vacuum container through a communicating path by virtue of an action of a magnetism forming portion is arranged. A magnetic shielding member is arranged in a space where the ion pump and the electron-emitting devices are in communication with each other, whereby an influence of a magnetic field generated by the magnetism forming portion on the trajectory of an electron emitted from any one of the electron-emitting devices and display luminance unevenness incidental to the influence are removed.

摘要翻译： 在由具有由多个电子发射器件组成的电子源的真空容器和从电子源照射电子以发光的荧光膜构成的图像显示装置中，用于通过以下方式排出真空容器的离子泵 配置由磁性形成部的作用而形成的连通路径。 磁性屏蔽构件布置在离子泵和电子发射器件彼此连通的空间中，由此磁性形成部分产生的磁场对从任何一个发射的电子的轨迹的影响 去除了与影响有关的电子发射器件和显示器亮度不均匀。

公开(公告)号：US06078377A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-20

申请号：US345455

申请日：1999-07-01

申请人： Haruo Tomono ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Hiroyuki Tokunaga ,  Yuji Matsuo

发明人： Haruo Tomono ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Hiroyuki Tokunaga ,  Yuji Matsuo

IPC分类号： G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/1345

CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 ,  G02F1/133345

摘要： An electrode plate for a liquid crystal device is constituted by a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of metal electrodes disposed on the light-transmissive substrate with a spacing therebetween, an insulating layer disposed at the spacing, and a plurality of transparent electrodes disposed on the insulating layer and each electrically connected with an associated metal electrode at a first end portion thereof. The first end portion of the transparent electrode is located closer to the light-transmissive substrate than an adjacent end portion of an adjacent transparent electrode. The electrode plate is effective in providing a liquid crystal device with a wider optical modulation region while improving image qualities.

公开(公告)号：US5717475A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-10

申请号：US789867

申请日：1997-01-28

申请人： Masaru Kamio ,  Hiroyuki Tokunaga ,  Haruo Tomono ,  Yuji Matsuo

发明人： Masaru Kamio ,  Hiroyuki Tokunaga ,  Haruo Tomono ,  Yuji Matsuo

IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/1222

CPC分类号： G02F1/13439

摘要： An electrode substrate is produced through at least the following steps of: forming a plurality of first electrodes on a light-transmissive substrate while leaving a spacing between the first electrodes, filling a resin in the spacing, curing the filled resin, and forming a plurality of second electrodes on the first electrodes and the resin so as to be in contact with the associated first electrodes, respectively. In the electrode substrate, the first electrodes have a thickness h (nm) and an average surface roughness d (nm) and the resin has a curing shrinkage ratio .alpha. (%). The thickness h, the average surface roughness d and the curing shrinkage ratio a satisfies the following relationship: d.gtoreq..alpha..multidot.h/1000. A liquid crystal device is produced by using the electrode substrate satisfying the above relationship, whereby a ripple-shaped shrinkage due to a shrinkage of the resin can be prevented in an effective optical modulation region to minimize a cell gap unevenness and provide a uniform alignment state to liquid crystal molecules, thus suppressing occurrences of an ununiform optical state, crosstalk and an irregularity in drive characteristics to improve display qualities.

摘要翻译： 通过至少以下步骤制造电极基板：在透光性基板上形成多个第一电极，同时留下第一电极之间的间隔，以间隔填充树脂，固化填充的树脂，并形成多个 的第一电极和树脂上的第二电极分别与相关联的第一电极接触。 在电极基板中，第一电极具有厚度h（nm）和平均表面粗糙度d（nm），并且树脂具有固化收缩率α（％）。 厚度h，平均表面粗糙度d和固化收缩率a满足以下关系：d> / =α×h / 1000。 通过使用满足上述关系的电极基板来制造液晶装置，由此可以在有效的光学调制区域中防止由于树脂的收缩引起的波纹状收缩，从而使单元间隙不均匀化最小化，并且提供均匀的取向状态 从而抑制不均匀的光学状态的发生，驱动特性的串扰和不规则性，以提高显示质量。

公开(公告)号：US5500751A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-19

申请号：US430418

申请日：1995-04-28

申请人： Hideaki Takao ,  Tatsuo Murata ,  Junichiro Kanbe ,  Miki Tamura ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Nobuyuki Sekimura ,  Yoshiki Kikuchi

发明人： Hideaki Takao ,  Tatsuo Murata ,  Junichiro Kanbe ,  Miki Tamura ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Nobuyuki Sekimura ,  Yoshiki Kikuchi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  C09K19/02 ,  G02F1/1333

CPC分类号： G02F1/133514

摘要： Surface Stability Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Device having color filters assembled therein avoids generation of alignment defect ocurring in the initial alignment control step by providing space of 0-5 microns between adjacent color filters.

摘要翻译： 具有组装滤色片的表面稳定性铁电液晶装置通过在相邻的滤色器之间提供0-5微米的空间来避免在初始对准控制步骤中产生对准缺陷。

公开(公告)号：US4802743A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-07

申请号：US27308

申请日：1987-03-18

申请人： Hideaki Takao ,  Taiko Motoi ,  Nobuyuki Sekimura ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Tatsuo Murata

发明人： Hideaki Takao ,  Taiko Motoi ,  Nobuyuki Sekimura ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Tatsuo Murata

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13

CPC分类号： G02F1/133516

摘要： A liquid crystal device is provided which comprises a liquid crystal provided between a pair of substrates each having a transparent electrode formed thereon, and a color filter provided on at least one of the substrates, wherein the color filter comprises a film formed from a polyamino resin containing a coloring material.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种液晶装置，其包括设置在其上形成有透明电极的一对基板之间的液晶和设置在至少一个基板上的滤色器，其中滤色器包括由聚氨基树脂形成的膜 含有着色材料。

公开(公告)号：US4744637A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-17

申请号：US783429

申请日：1985-10-03

申请人： Nobuyuki Sekimura ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Eiji Sakamoto ,  Taiko Motoi

发明人： Nobuyuki Sekimura ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Eiji Sakamoto ,  Taiko Motoi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/133

CPC分类号： G02F1/133345

摘要： A liquid crystal device comprising a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal disposed therebetween. At least one of the substrates has a color filter layer, a protective layer and a transparent electrode formed in the order named thereon. The protective layer has a coefficient of linear expansion 0.01 to 6 times that of the transparent electrode.

摘要翻译： 一种液晶装置，包括一对基板和设置在其间的液晶。 至少一个基板具有以其命名的顺序形成的滤色器层，保护层和透明电极。 保护层的线膨胀系数为透明电极的0.01〜6倍。

公开(公告)号：US4700080A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-13

申请号：US20145

申请日：1987-02-25

申请人： Masaki Fukaya ,  Toshiyuki Komatsu ,  Tatsumi Shoji ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Nobuyuki Sekimura

发明人： Masaki Fukaya ,  Toshiyuki Komatsu ,  Tatsumi Shoji ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Nobuyuki Sekimura

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  G02B5/20

CPC分类号： H01L27/14667 ,  H01L27/14621

摘要： A color photosensor which includes a plurality of closely arranged sensor units. Each sensor includes a color filter provided at a position corresponding to that of a photoreceptor. The color filter comprises at least one of coloring matter layers selected from the following groups (A), (B) and (C):(A) A red coloring matter layer including, as a main component, perylenetetracarboxylic acid derivatives selected from the following structural formulas (I) and (II): ##STR1## where R.sub.1 denotes hydrogen, an alkyl group or an allyl group; (B) a green coloring matter layer including, as a main component, phthalocyanine coloring matter, a combination of phthalocyanine coloring matter and isoindolenone coloring matter, or a combination of phthalocyanine coloring matter and authraquinone coloring matter; and(C) a blue coloring matter layer including, as a main component, phthalocyanine coloring matter, or a combination of phthalocyanine coloring matter and quinacridon coloring matter.

摘要翻译： 一种彩色光电传感器，其包括多个紧密布置的传感器单元。 每个传感器包括设置在与感光体相对应的位置处的滤色器。 所述滤色器包括选自以下组（A），（B）和（C）中的色素层中的至少一种：（A）以包含以下的苝四羧酸衍生物作为主要成分的红色着色层 结构式（I）和（II）：其中R 1表示氢，烷基或烯丙基; （B）绿色色素层，其以酞菁色素，酞菁色素和异吲哚酮色素的组合，或酞菁色素和蒽醌色素的组合为主要成分， 和（C）蓝色色素层，其以主要成分为酞菁色素，或酞菁色素和喹吖啶酮着色剂的组合。

公开(公告)号：US07446467B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-04

申请号：US11203196

申请日：2005-08-15

申请人： Hisanori Tsuda ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Ihachiro Gofuku ,  Yasue Sato

发明人： Hisanori Tsuda ,  Masaru Kamio ,  Ihachiro Gofuku ,  Yasue Sato

IPC分类号： H01J1/62 ,  H01J63/04

CPC分类号： H01J9/385 ,  H01J7/14 ,  H01J7/18 ,  H01J29/94 ,  H01J31/127

摘要： An image display apparatus for forming an image in an image displaying region provided with a vacuum chamber having an electron source substrate and an image forming substrate has an ion pump for evacuating the vacuum chamber by an action of a magnet-filed-forming portion through an aperture portion formed in the electron source substrate or an image displaying substrate, wherein the magnet-filed-forming portion is arranged so that a shadow formed by perpendicularly projecting the magnet-filed-forming portion onto the electron source substrate or the image forming substrate can be located outside the image displaying region.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在具有电子源基板和图像形成基板的真空室的图像显示区域中形成图像的图像显示装置具有用于通过磁场形成部分的作用将真空室抽真空的离子泵 形成在电子源基板或图像显示基板中的开口部分，其中磁体形成部分被布置成使得通过将磁体形成部分垂直投影到电子源基板或图像形成基板上形成的阴影 位于图像显示区域的外部。