Process for obtaining a purified hydrofluoroalkane
    26.
    发明授权
    Process for obtaining a purified hydrofluoroalkane 失效
    获得纯化氢氟烷烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07468467B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-23

    申请号:US11649383

    申请日:2007-01-03

    Abstract: Process for obtaining a hydrofluoroalkane which is purified of organic impurities, according to which the hydrofluoroalkane containing organic impurities is subjected to at least one purification treatment chosen from (a) a treatment with chlorine in the presence of a initiator (b) a reaction with hydrogen fluoride (c) a distillation in which the purified hydrofluoroalkane is removed from the top of the distillation column or from the side (d) an extractive distillation (e) an adsorption onto a solid adsorbent (f) a reaction with a compound containing oxygen, and (g) a reaction with a compound containing oxygen and a gas-phase reaction with a reagent capable of reacting with at least some of the organic impurities, with the exception of a reaction with elemental chlorine.

    Abstract translation: 用于获得纯化有机杂质的氢氟烷烃的方法,根据该方法,含有有机杂质的氢氟烷烃经受至少一种纯化处理,选自(a)在引发剂存在下用氯处理(b)与氢的反应 氟化物(c)蒸馏,其中纯化的氢氟烷烃从蒸馏塔的顶部或从侧面(d)中提取蒸馏(e)吸附到固体吸附剂上(f)与含氧化合物的反应, 和(g)除了与元素氯的反应之外,与含有氧的化合物和能与至少一些有机杂质反应的试剂进行气相反应的反应。

    Process for obtaining a purified hydrofluoroalkane
    28.
    发明授权
    Process for obtaining a purified hydrofluoroalkane 失效
    获得纯化氢氟烷烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07179949B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-20

    申请号:US10344037

    申请日:2001-08-10

    Abstract: Process for obtaining a hydrofluoroalkane which is purified of organic impurities, according to which the hydrofluoroalkane containing organic impurities is subjected to at least one purification treatment chosen from (a) a treatment with chlorine in the presence of a initiator (b) a reaction with hydrogen fluoride (c) a distillation in which the purified hydrofluoroalkane is removed from the top of the distillation column or from the side (d) an extractive distillation (e) an adsorption onto a solid adsorbent (f) a reaction with a compound containing oxygen, and (g) a reaction with a compound containing oxygen and a gas-phase reaction with a reagent capable of reacting with at least some of the organic impurities, with the exception of a reaction with elemental chlorine.

    Abstract translation: 用于获得纯化有机杂质的氢氟烷烃的方法,根据该方法,含有有机杂质的氢氟烷烃经受至少一种纯化处理,选自(a)在引发剂存在下用氯处理(b)与氢的反应 氟化物(c)蒸馏,其中纯化的氢氟烷烃从蒸馏塔的顶部或从侧面(d)中提取蒸馏(e)吸附到固体吸附剂上(f)与含氧化合物的反应, 和(g)除了与元素氯的反应之外,与含有氧的化合物和能与至少一些有机杂质反应的试剂进行气相反应的反应。

    Process for the purification of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane
    29.
    发明授权
    Process for the purification of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane 失效
    1,1-二氯-1-氟乙烷的纯化方法

    公开(公告)号:US5346594A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-13

    申请号:US2765

    申请日:1993-01-12

    CPC classification number: C07C17/395

    Abstract: A process for purification of crude, 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane includes the steps of treating a mixture of crude, 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane and hydrogen fluoride with chlorine in the presence of a Lewis acid, and distilling to recover purified 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, wherein hydrogen fluoride is present during the treatment with chlorine at a ratio of at least 5% by weight with respect to the mixture of crude, 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane and hydrogen fluoride.

    Abstract translation: 粗制1,1-二氯-1-氟乙烷的纯化方法包括在路易斯酸存在下处理粗制1,1-二氯-1-氟乙烷和氟化氢与氯的混合物的步骤,并蒸馏 回收纯化的1,1-二氯-1-氟乙烷,其中在氯处理过程中氟化氢的存在比例相对于粗制1,1-二氯-1-氟乙烷的混合物为至少5重量% 和氟化氢。

    Process for manufacturing epichlorohydrin
    30.
    发明申请
    Process for manufacturing epichlorohydrin 审中-公开
    制备表氯醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130211110A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13878429

    申请日:2011-10-28

    CPC classification number: C07D301/32 C07D303/08

    Abstract: Process for manufacturing epichlorohydrin, comprising: (a) preparing epichlorohydrin to obtain a mixture comprising epichlorohydrin and water; (b) subjecting the mixture obtained in step (a) to a liquid-liquid phase separation to separate at least one first fraction (I) comprising most of the epichlorohydrin which was contained in the mixture before separation and at least one second fraction (II) comprising most of the water which was contained in the mixture before separation; and (c) drawing off the fraction (I) and the fraction (II); wherein the volume VI of the fraction (I) obtained in step (b) expressed in m3, the volume VII of the fraction (II) obtained in step (b) expressed in m3, the draw-off flow rate DI of the fraction (I) in step (c) expressed in m3/h, and the draw-off flow rate IN of the fraction (II) in step (c) expressed in m3/h, correspond to the following formula: (VII/VI)

    Abstract translation: 制备表氯醇的方法,包括:(a)制备表氯醇以获得包含表氯醇和水的混合物; (b)使步骤(a)中获得的混合物进行液 - 液相分离,以在分离前将至少一种包含大部分表氯醇的第一级分(I)与混合物中所含的至少一种第二馏分(II )包含分离前混合物中含有的大部分水; 和(c)抽出级分(I)和级分(II); 其中步骤(b)中获得的级分(I)的体积VI以m3表示,步骤(b)中获得的级分(II)的体积VII以m3表示,馏分的排出流速DI 在步骤(c)中以m3 / h表示,步骤(c)中的馏分(II)的排出流量IN表示为m3 / h,对应于下式:(VII / VI) (DII / DI)。

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