Abstract:
An optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus with an optical pickup actuator having high thrust. The optical pickup actuator may include a lens holder which holds an objective lens and is movably supported by a supporting unit, and a magnetic driving unit which drives the lens holder in a focusing direction, a tracking direction, and/or a tilting direction. The magnetic driving unit includes a surface-triple pole magnet portion and a coil portion. The surface-triple pole magnet portion has a plurality of polarized, i.e., differently magnetized, areas formed by facing sides of two magnets among three magnets. The coil portion includes tracking coils and tilt coils disposed to interact with the polarized areas of the surface-triple pole magnet portion and a focusing coil disposed to interact with a non-polarized area of the surface-triple pole magnet portion.
Abstract:
An optical pickup apparatus having laser light sources emit a first light beam having a relatively shorter wavelength for a DVD and a second light beam having a longer wavelength for a CD-R, an objective lens having a focal length of an information recording surface in the DVD, an optical path control unit controls the light beams so that the light beam emitted from one of the laser light sources is directed to the objective lens and the light output from the objective lens is directed to the optical detection unit, and a phase shift unit between the optical path control unit and the objective lens and which shifts a phase of the second light to reduce the size of a beam spot which is formed the information recording surface in the CD-R.
Abstract:
A compatible optical pickup including an optical unit and a focusing unit. The optical unit emits a short wavelength light for high-density recording media and a long wavelength light for low-density recording media, directs the short and long wavelength light to a recording medium, receives lights reflected by the recording medium, and detects an information reproduction signal and/or an error signal from the received lights. The focusing unit focuses light received from the optical unit to form a light spot on a recording surface of the recording medium, diffracts the short wavelength light into a zero order light and the long wavelength light into a second order light to be used as effective light for recording and/or reproduction. Thus, a high-density recording medium and a low-density recording medium having different thicknesses can be compatibly used.
Abstract:
A DVD-RAM disk reproduction apparatus for reducing an error during detection of ID data, which includes a first operational amplifier for obtaining a sum signal resulting from the addition of four picked-up signals picked up by divided-by-four photodiodes from a DVD-RAM disk having a header region and a recording region, second and third operational amplifiers for respectively obtaining two sum signals corresponding to the upper and lower regions of the header region resulting from the addition of the first and second picked-up signals and the third and fourth picked-up signals, respectively, a fourth operational amplifier for obtaining a difference signal between the two sum signals, a header region detector for detecting upper and lower header region signals corresponding to the upper header region and the lower header region based on the difference signal, and detecting a header region signal corresponding to a header region by logically summing the two detected signals, a first multiplexer for selecting one of the two sum signals obtained by the second and third operational amplifiers according to the upper header region signal, and a second multiplexer for selecting the sum signal selected by the first operational amplifier and the sum signal selected by the first multiplexer according to the header region signal, to thereby output the selected result to an equalizer. Thus, during detection of ID data in a header region, a difference signal between the picked-up four signals is not used, but a signal resulting from the addition of two signals among the picked-up signals according to the corresponding upper and lower regions of the header region is selectively used. Accordingly, ID data can be detected from a signal without deterioration, to thereby reduce an error and thus improve a detection margin.
Abstract:
A compatible optical pickup capable of recording or reproducing information on or from compact disc (CD) family media such as CD rewritable (CD-RW) and digital versatile disc (DVD) by adopting a stepped planar lens having a plurality of gratings. The compatible optical pickup includes a first optical source for emitting a first light beam having a predetermined wavelength; a second optical source for emitting a second light beam having a long wavelength relative to the first light beam; an optical path changing element for changing the traveling path of an incident light beam; an objective lens for condensing the first and second light beams onto optical discs having different thicknesses, respectively; an optical diffraction element having a first region which directly transmits the first and second light beams incident thereto, and a second region bounding the first region, which directly transmits the incident first light beam and diffractingly transmits the second light beam toward an optical axis; and a photodetector for detecting an information signal and an error signal from the first and second light beam which have been reflected by the optical discs and passed through the optical path changing element. Also, the optical diffraction element is a stepped planar lens in which one or more stepped pattern periods each having a plurality of annular gratings are arranged in the second region, wherein the depths of the gratings become smaller moving away from the optical axis, and the maximum depth thereof is a predetermined value.
Abstract:
An optical pickup device including an objective lens which is compatible with a plurality of optical disks of respectively different specifications, such as a digital versatile disk (DVD), a compact disk-recordable (CD-R) medium, a compact disk (CD) and a laser disk (LD). The optical pickup device includes a laser source to emit light, an objective lens to focus the light emitted from the laser source on respective information recording surfaces of a plurality of optical recording media as an optimal optical spot, and an optical detector to detect light reflected from the information recording surface of the optical recording medium on which the optical spot has been focused and transmitted through the objective lens. The objective lens includes a first lens area, a second lens area, and a third lens area to focus the light emitted from the laser source. The first lens area has an aspherical surface corresponding to a first optical recording medium and a second optical recording medium, the second lens area has an aspherical surface corresponding to the second optical recording medium, and the third lens area has an aspherical surface corresponding to the first optical recording medium. As a result, the optical pickup can be compatible with a plurality of the optical disks of a respectively different specification irrespective of the thickness of the disk.
Abstract:
A lens device which can be used as an objective lens in an optical pickup apparatus includes an objective lens provided along a light path facing a disc and having a predetermined effective diameter, and light controlling means provided along the light path for controlling the light in an intermediate region between near and far axes of an incident light beam, thus providing a simplified and inexpensive device for using discs of differing thickness in a single disc drive, by reducing the spherical aberration effect.
Abstract:
An optical pickup, photodetector, and optical drive adopting the optical pickup are provided. The optical pickup may include a light emitting system having a plurality of light sources corresponding to a plurality of mediums a light receiving system including a photodetector for converting light reflected from a medium into an electrical signal. The photodetector may include first and second light receiving sensors corresponding to the plurality of mediums, each of the first and second light receiving sensors comprising a plurality of regions, each region comprising a plurality of sectors. The plurality of regions of the first and second light receiving sensors may include shared sectors that are shared by the first and second light receiving sensors and exclusive sectors that are exclusively used in the first light receiving sensor or the second light receiving sensor.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for detecting beam power generated by a plurality of light sources, using a single device. The apparatus includes a light-receiving unit that receives the beam power generated by one of a plurality of light sources, and an amplifying unit that selects a gain, amplifies the beam power received by the light-receiving unit according to the selected gain, and outputs the beam power amplified as a detected beam power. According to the apparatus and method, received beam power (or amplification gain) is amplified by a gain determined according to the characteristics of the respective light sources. Thus, it is possible to provide the detected beam power in consideration of a sufficient dynamic range for the each light source, thereby realizing effective APC.
Abstract:
An optical pickup includes a light source module in which first and second light sources that emit first and second light beams of different wavelengths are integrated into a single package, an objective lens that focuses the first and second light beams to form a light spot on a recording surface of a recording medium, a light path changer that changes a path along which the first and second light beams propagate, a photodetector that receives the first and second light beams entered via the objective lens and the light path changer and detects an information signal and/or error signal, and an optical element disposed on a path along which the first and second light beams propagate to act as a lens with respect to only one of the first and second light beams so as to correct a position difference along a light propagation direction between the first and second light sources. Accordingly, it possible to correct a position difference along a light propagation axis between the two light sources in the light source module. Obtaining the same light propagation axis is made possible by using the optical element to make the two light propagation axes coincidental or by using a separate optical element to perform this function. This allows the optical pickup to be used for recording as well as for reproducing.