公开(公告)号：US20150274868A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-01

申请号：US14646980

申请日：2013-11-21

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Klaus Hintzer ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Helmut Traunspurger ,  Tilman C. Zipplies

IPC: C08F214/26

CPC classification number: C08L27/18 ,  C08F214/262

Abstract: A method of making a highly fluorinated polymers and resulting aqueous mixtures. The method comprising polymerizing one or more perfluorinated monomers in an aqueous emulsion polymerization in the presence of a polymerizable fluorinated emulsifier to form a perfluorinated polymer. The polymerizable fluorinated emulsifier has the formula X2C═CX(CF2)m(CH2)n[O—(CX2)p]q—[O—(CX2)r]s—[O—(CX2—CX2)]t—[(O)w—(CX2)u]v—[CH2]z—Y. The method also provides for isolating the highly fluorinated polymer and post-fluorinating the isolated highly fluorinated polymer.

Abstract translation: 制备高度氟化聚合物和所得含水混合物的方法。 该方法包括在可聚合的氟化乳化剂的存在下在水乳液聚合中聚合一种或多种全氟化单体以形成全氟化聚合物。 可聚合的氟化乳化剂具有式X2C≡CX（CF2）m（CH2）n [O-（CX2）p] q- [O-（CX2）r] s- [O-（CX2-CX2）] t- [ （O）w - （CX2）u] v- [CH2] z-Y。 该方法还提供了分离高度氟化的聚合物和后氟化分离的高度氟化的聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US20150218296A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14422764

申请日：2013-07-16

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Harald Kaspar ,  Klaus Hintzer ,  Tilman C. Zipplies ,  Thomas J. Blong

IPC: C08F214/26

CPC classification number: C08F214/26 ,  C08F2/30 ,  C08F214/28 ,  C08F210/02

Abstract: Tetrafluoroethene-based fluoropolymers of low gel content, methods of making the fluoropolymers, methods of extruding the fluoropolymers into articles, and extruded articles comprising the fluoropolymers.

Abstract translation: 低凝胶含量的四氟乙烯基氟聚合物，制备含氟聚合物的方法，将含氟聚合物挤出到制品中的方法以及包含含氟聚合物的挤出制品。

公开(公告)号：US20140114024A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-24

申请号：US14135794

申请日：2013-12-20

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Juergens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Kai H. Lochhaas ,  Oleg Shyshkov ,  Andre Streiter ,  Tilman C. Zipplies ,  Sabine H. G. Beuermann ,  Muhammad Imran ul-haq

IPC: C08F8/30 ,  C08G73/00

CPC classification number: C08F8/30 ,  C08F4/00 ,  C08F4/02 ,  C08F114/20 ,  C08F114/22 ,  C08G73/00 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/1397 ,  C08F14/18

Abstract: Fluoropolymers containing one or more azide group wherein the azide group is not a sulfonyl-azide group and processes of preparing them.

Abstract translation: 含有一个或多个叠氮基的含氟聚合物及其制备方法，其中叠氮基不是磺酰基叠氮基。

公开(公告)号：US20210189031A1

公开(公告)日：2021-06-24

申请号：US16756261

申请日：2018-10-23

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Klaus Hintzer ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Kai Helmut Lochhaas ,  Jens Schrooten ,  Helmut Traunspurger ,  Tilman C. Zipplies

IPC: C08F214/26

Abstract: Described herein is a fluorothermoplast with long chain branching and a method of making such a polymer using a modifier of the formula: F2C═CF(CF2)a(O)RfH wherein a is 0 or 1 and Rf is a linear or branched fluorinated alkylene group comprising 1 to 5 carbon atoms and optionally comprising at least one ether linkage and optionally comprising 1 or 2 hydrogen atoms. This fluorothermoplast may be processed through polymer melt processes, such as blow molding, injection molding, film extrusion, and wire extrusion. Preferably, said polymer contains structural units derived from tetrafluoroethylene and a perfluorinated olefin or ether, and comprises chain branching.

公开(公告)号：US20210155790A1

公开(公告)日：2021-05-27

申请号：US16970233

申请日：2019-02-15

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Klaus Hintzer ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Jens Schrooten ,  Tilman C. Zipplies ,  Florian Jochum ,  Michael C. Dadalas ,  Tatsuo Fukushi ,  Naiyong Jing ,  Karl D. Weilandt

IPC: C08L27/18 ,  C08L27/20 ,  C08F216/14 ,  C08F2/22 ,  C08K3/04

Abstract: A tetrafluoroethene copolymer having a melting point of from about 240° C. to 325° C., a melt flow index (MFI at 372° C. and 5 kg load) of 0.5-80 grams/10 minutes and having at least 70% by weight of units derived from tetrafluoroethene and further comprising units derived from at least one perfluorinated alkyl allyl ether (PAAE) comonomer corresponding to the general formula: CF2═CF—CF2—O—Rf (I) where Rf is a perfluorinated alkyl residue having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and wherein the alkyl chain of the residue may be interrupted once or more than once by an oxygen atom and further, optionally, comprising units derived from perfluoromethyl vinyl ether (PMVE), perfluoroethyl vinyl ether (PEVE) and a combination thereof and wherein the content of units CA derived PAAEs and, optionally, PMVE, PEVE or a combination thereof, is at least 1.0% by weight.

公开(公告)号：US10730980B2

公开(公告)日：2020-08-04

申请号：US15550324

申请日：2016-02-12

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Denis Duchesne ,  Klaus Hintzer ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Kai H. Lochhaas ,  Per M. Nelson ,  Jens C. Schrooten ,  Karl D. Weilandt ,  Tilman C. Zipplies

IPC: C08F214/28 ,  C08F8/22 ,  C08F214/26 ,  H01B3/44

Abstract: A copolymer having tetrafluoroethylene units, hexafluoropropylene units, and units independently represented by formula in a range from 0.02 to 2 mole percent, based on the total amount of the copolymer. Rf is a linear or branched perfluoroalkyl group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and optionally interrupted by one or more —O— groups, z is 1 or 2, each n is independently from 1 to 6, and m is 0 or 1. The copolymer has a melt flow index in a range from 25 grams per 10 minutes to 35 grams per 10 minutes and has a combined number of unstable end groups and —CF2H end groups in a range from 25 per 106 carbon atoms up to 120 per 106 carbon atoms. The copolymer can be extruded to make articles, such as insulated cables. A method of making the copolymer is also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US10717795B2

公开(公告)日：2020-07-21

申请号：US15550314

申请日：2016-02-12

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Denis Duchesne ,  Klaus Hintzer ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Kai H. Lochhaas ,  Jens Schrooten ,  Tilman C. Zipplies

IPC: C08F214/26 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C08J9/00 ,  H01B3/44 ,  H01B7/02

Abstract: A copolymer having tetrafluoroethylene units, hexafluoropropylene units, and units independently represented by formula in a range from 0.001 to 2 mole percent, based on the total amount of the copolymer. In these units, a is 0 or 1, each b is independently from 1 to 4, c is 0 to 4, d is 0 or 1, and e is 1 to 6. In the —SO2X groups, X is independently —F, —NH2, —OH, or —OZ, wherein Z is independently a metallic cation or a quaternary ammonium cation. The copolymer has a melt flow index in a range from 20 grams per 10 minutes to 40 grams per 10 minutes. The copolymer can be extruded to make articles, such as insulated cables. A method of making the copolymer is also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US20200055971A1

公开(公告)日：2020-02-20

申请号：US16346145

申请日：2017-11-03

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Klaus Hintzer ,  Florian D. Jochum ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Kai H. Lochhaas ,  Tilman C. Zipplies

IPC: C08F214/22 ,  C08F214/26 ,  C08F214/28 ,  C08F214/18

Abstract: Described herein is a peroxide curable, partially fluorinated polymer derived from: (a) comonomers comprising: (i) 5-28 wt. % of tetrafluoroethylene; (ii) 30-70 wt. % of vinylidene fluoride; and (iii) a monomer selected from 10-45 wt. % of hexafluoropropylene and 10-40 wt, % of a perfluoro ether monomer of the formula Rf-0-(CF2)n—CF═CF2 wherein n is 1 or 0, and Rf represents a perfluoroalkyl residue which may or may not be interrupted by one or more than one oxygen atoms; (b) 0.01-2 wt % of a perfluorinated iodinated vinyl ether based on the total amount of comonomer, wherein the perfluorinated iodinated vinyl ether has the formula: F2C═CF—(CF2)m(0)o—(CF2)n—O—(CF2)p—I where m is 0 or 1; n is an integer of 0-5: o is 0 or 1: and p is an integer of 1-5, wherein when n is 0, o is 0; and (c) 0.01-2 wt % of a chain transfer agent based on the total amount of comonomers wherein the chain transfer agent consists of a diiodo-fluoroalkane and a diiodo-methane. Further described are methods of making the curable partially fluorinated polymers and articles comprising the cured fluoropolymer.

公开(公告)号：US20190202951A1

公开(公告)日：2019-07-04

申请号：US16325831

申请日：2017-08-01

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Harald Kaspar ,  Klaus Hintzer ,  Markus E. Hirschberg ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Karl D. Weilandt ,  Tilman C. Zipplies

IPC: C08F214/26 ,  C08F214/28 ,  C08L27/18 ,  C08L27/20 ,  H01B3/44

CPC classification number: C08F214/262 ,  C08F214/26 ,  C08F214/28 ,  C08L27/18 ,  C08L27/20 ,  C08L2203/16 ,  C08L2203/18 ,  H01B3/445

Abstract: A copolymer having tetrafluoroethylene units and second polymerized monomer units in a range from 0.2 to 1 percent by weight, based on the total weight of the copolymer. Rf is a linear or branched perfluoroalkyl group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and optionally interrupted by one or more —O— groups, n is independently from 1 to 6, and z is 0, 1, or 2. The copolymer has a melt flow index in a range from 0.02 grams per 10 minutes to 19.4 grams per 10 minutes. The copolymer can be extruded to make articles, such as insulated cables. A method of making the copolymer is also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US20180057625A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-01

申请号：US15550308

申请日：2016-02-12

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Klaus Hintzer ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Kai H. Lochhaas ,  Jens Schrooten ,  Tilman C. Zipplies ,  Denis Duchesne

IPC: C08F214/26 ,  C08J9/00

CPC classification number: C08F214/262 ,  C08F214/26 ,  C08F2800/10 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08J2201/03 ,  C08J2327/18 ,  C08K5/42 ,  H01B3/445 ,  H01B7/0275

Abstract: A copolymer having tetrafluoroethylene units and units independently represented by formula (I) in a range from 0.02 to 2 mole percent, based on the total amount of the copolymer. Rf is a linear or branched perfluoroalkyl group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and optionally interrupted by one or more —0— groups, n is independently from 1 to 6, and z is 0, 1, or 2. The copolymer has a melt flow index in a range from 20 grams per 10 minutes to 40 grams per 10 minutes. The copolymer can be extruded to make articles, such as insulated cables. A method of making the copolymer is also disclosed.