SHIELDING STRUCTURES FOR WIRELESS CHARGING SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:US20240421639A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-19

    申请号:US18821848

    申请日:2024-08-30

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor: Saining Ren

    Abstract: Implementations described herein provide systems and methods for wireless charging. In one implementation, a portable electronic device comprises a housing, a planar inductor coil, and a ferromagnetic shield. The planar inductor coil is disposed in the housing and comprises a conductive wire wound a plurality of turns about a center point and in increasing radii. The ferromagnetic shield is disposed in the housing and overlaps the planar inductor coil. The ferromagnetic shield comprises a first layer comprising a first plurality of iron-based nanocrystalline ribbons arranged in adjacent rows along a first direction and a second layer comprising a second plurality of iron-based nanocrystalline ribbons overlapping the first layer. The second plurality of iron-based nanocrystalline ribbons is arranged in adjacent rows along a second direction different from the first direction.

    Shielding structures for wireless charging systems

    公开(公告)号:US12081041B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-03

    申请号:US17708411

    申请日:2022-03-30

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor: Saining Ren

    CPC classification number: H02J50/70 H01F1/04 H02J50/10

    Abstract: Implementations described herein provide systems and methods for wireless charging. In one implementation, a portable electronic device comprises a housing, a planar inductor coil, and a ferromagnetic shield. The planar inductor coil is disposed in the housing and comprises a conductive wire wound a plurality of turns about a center point and in increasing radii. The ferromagnetic shield is disposed in the housing and overlaps the planar inductor coil. The ferromagnetic shield comprises a first layer comprising a first plurality of iron-based nanocrystalline ribbons arranged in adjacent rows along a first direction and a second layer comprising a second plurality of iron-based nanocrystalline ribbons overlapping the first layer. The second plurality of iron-based nanocrystalline ribbons is arranged in adjacent rows along a second direction different from the first direction.

    Wireless power system cabling
    26.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11362548B1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-14

    申请号:US16942161

    申请日:2020-07-29

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A wireless power system has a wireless power transmitting device such as a charging puck and a wireless power receiving device such as a wristwatch. The charging puck may have a three-wire cable that is coupled between a connector and a puck housing. The wireless power transmitting device may have a set of four coils or other number of wireless power transmitting coils in the puck housing. A switch may be coupled in series with each of the four coils. Control circuitry in the wireless power transmitting device may activate a subset of the switches to switch a subset of the coils into use in transmitting the wireless power to the wireless power receiving device. The control circuitry may have a main portion in the connector that uses a tone-based encoding scheme or other encoding scheme to transmit switch configuration commands to a secondary portion in the puck housing.

    Through-Display Wireless Charging
    27.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210408826A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-30

    申请号:US17217451

    申请日:2021-03-30

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A personal electronic device (e.g., a tablet computer) may be configured to wirelessly charge an accessory (e.g., a stylus) through a display face of the device. At least a portion of the display face may be transparent to facilitate display viewing. A wireless charging assembly disposed within the enclosure may include a core having one or more windings disposed thereon, which may be configured to generate a magnetic flux above the display face to couple to the accessory. The core may be a pot core, a modified pot core, or may have another shape, such as a PQ core. The one or more windings may be disposed on one or more posts of a pot core, or additionally or alternatively, may be disposed on another portion of the core. A metallic shield may be disposed about the wireless charging assembly, thereby surrounding multiple sides of the wireless charging assembly.

    Wireless power system with reconfigurable rectifier circuitry

    公开(公告)号:US11171518B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-09

    申请号:US17175942

    申请日:2021-02-15

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A wireless power system has a wireless power transmitting device and a wireless power receiving device. The wireless power transmitting device may be a wireless charging mat or other device with coils for transmitting wireless power signals. The wireless power receiving device may be a cellular telephone or other device with coils for receiving the transmitted wireless power signals. The wireless power receiving device has adjustable rectifier circuitry coupled to a pair of coils. The pair of coils is coupled in series at a node. A transistor is coupled between ground and the node and is controlled by control circuitry. The state of the transistor can be changed to place the adjustable rectifier circuitry in either a first mode of operation in which the adjustable rectifier circuitry forms a full-bridge rectifier or a second mode of operation in which the adjustable rectifier circuitry forms a pair of parallel half-bridge rectifiers.

    INDUCTIVELY COUPLED POWER TRANSFER SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:US20210050750A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-18

    申请号:US17085846

    申请日:2020-10-30

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: In an inductively coupled power transmitter a force detector that detects the presence of a potential device by monitoring forces applied to a surface of the power transmitter and activates the inductively coupled power transmitter upon detection of a potential device. An inductively coupled power transmitter having a proximity detector that detects the presence and location of a potential device by monitoring the proximity of devices to a surface of the power transmitter and activates the inductively coupled power transmitter upon detection of a potential device. The transmitter preferably has one or more detection coils each having an area much greater than that of the transmitter coils for detecting the presence of a potential device. An inductively coupled power transmitter including a plurality of transmitter coils proximate a charging surface and a controller selecting and driving a combination of transmitter coils providing the coupling between the power transmitter and a power receiver meeting a selection criteria.

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