Vibratory motors and methods of making and using same

    公开(公告)号:US06664714B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-16

    申请号:US09800979

    申请日:2001-03-08

    IPC分类号: H01L4108

    CPC分类号: H01L41/0906

    摘要: A single piezoelectric is excited at a first frequency to cause two vibration modes in a resonator producing a first elliptical motion in a first direction at a selected contacting portion of the resonator that is placed in frictional engagement with a driven element to move the driven element in a first direction. A second frequency excites the same piezoelectric to cause two vibration modes of the resonator producing a second elliptical motion in a second direction at the selected contacting portion to move the driven element in a second direction. The piezoelectric is preloaded in compression by the resonator. Walls of the resonator are stressed past their yield point to maintain the preload. Specially shaped ends on the piezoelectric help preloading. The piezoelectric can send or receive vibratory signals through the driven element to or from sensors to determine the position of the driven element relative to the piezoelectric element or resonator. Conversely, the piezoelectric element can receive vibration or electrical signals passed through the driven element to determine the position of the driven element. The resonator is resiliently urged against the driven element, or vice versa. Plural resonators can drive common driven elements.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF A SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL (SOFC)
    23.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF A SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL (SOFC) 有权
    生产固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110177434A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13009347

    申请日:2011-01-19

    IPC分类号: H01M8/00

    摘要: A method for production of a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) (1), having an electrolyte body (10) with a tubular structure, wherein at least one internal electrode (11) and one external electrode (12) are applied to the tubular electrolyte body, with the method having at least the following steps: provision of an injection molding core (13) on which at least one interconnector material (14) and the internal electrode (11) are mounted, arrangement of the injection molding core (13) in an injection mold (25a, 25b), injection molding of an electrolyte compound (10a) in order to form the electrolyte body (10), and removal of the injection molding core (13) in the form of a casting process with a lost core.

    摘要翻译: 1.一种固体氧化物型燃料电池(SOFC)(1)的制造方法,其特征在于,具有具有管状结构体的电解质体(10),其中,至少一个内部电极(11)和一个外部电极(12) 电解质体,该方法至少具有以下步骤:提供注射成型芯(13),其上安装有至少一个互连器材料(14)和内部电极(11),注射成型芯(13) )在注射模具(25a,25b)中,为了形成电解质体(10),电解质化合物(10a)的注射成型,以及铸造工艺形式的注射成型芯(13) 失去核心

    Vibratory motors and methods of making and using same
    24.
    发明授权
    Vibratory motors and methods of making and using same 有权
    振动电机及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07173362B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-06

    申请号:US10936052

    申请日:2004-09-08

    IPC分类号: H01L41/08

    CPC分类号: H01L41/0906

    摘要: A single piezoelectric is excited at a first frequency to cause two vibration modes in a resonator producing a first elliptical motion in a first direction at a selected contacting portion of the resonator that is placed in frictional engagement with a driven element to move the driven element in a first direction. A second frequency excites the same piezoelectric to cause two vibration modes of the resonator producing a second elliptical motion in a second direction at the selected contacting portion to move the driven element in a second direction. The piezoelectric is preloaded in compression by the resonator. Walls of the resonator are stressed past their yield point to maintain the preload. Specially shaped ends on the piezoelectric help preloading. The piezoelectric can send or receive vibratory signals through the driven element to or from sensors to determine the position of the driven element relative to the piezoelectric element or resonator. Conversely, the piezoelectric element can receive vibration or electrical signals passed through the driven element to determine the position of the driven element. The resonator is resiliently urged against the driven element, or vice versa. Plural resonators can drive common driven elements.

    摘要翻译: 单个压电体以第一频率被激发,以在谐振器中产生第一方向上的两个振动模式,在谐振器的选定接触部分处产生第一椭圆运动,该接触部分与被驱动元件摩擦接合以使被驱动元件移动 第一个方向。 第二频率激励相同的压电体,使得谐振器的两个振动模式在所选择的接触部分处沿第二方向产生第二椭圆运动,以沿第二方向移动被驱动元件。 压电体被谐振器压缩预压。 共振器的壁受到压力超过其屈服点,以保持预压。 压电帮助预加载时特殊形状的端部。 压电可以通过从动元件向传感器发送或接收振动信号,以确定从动元件相对于压电元件或谐振器的位置。 相反,压电元件可以接收通过从动元件的振动或电信号,以确定从动元件的位置。 谐振器被弹性地推靠在被驱动元件上,反之亦然。 多个谐振器可以驱动通用的驱动元件。

    Vibratory motors and methods of making and using same
    25.
    发明申请
    Vibratory motors and methods of making and using same 有权
    振动电机及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050023933A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:US10936052

    申请日:2004-09-08

    CPC分类号: H01L41/0906

    摘要: A single piezoelectric is excited at a first frequency to cause two vibration modes in a resonator producing a first elliptical motion in a first direction at a selected contacting portion of the resonator that is placed in frictional engagement with a driven element to move the driven element in a first direction. A second frequency excites the same piezoelectric to cause two vibration modes of the resonator producing a second elliptical motion in a second direction at the selected contacting portion to move the driven element in a second direction. The piezoelectric is preloaded in compression by the resonator. Walls of the resonator are stressed past their yield point to maintain the preload. Specially shaped ends on the piezoelectric help preloading. The piezoelectric can send or receive vibratory signals through the driven element to or from sensors to determine the position of the driven element relative to the piezoelectric element or resonator. Conversely, the piezoelectric element can receive vibration or electrical signals passed through the driven element to determine the position of the driven element. The resonator is resiliently urged against the driven element, or vice versa. Plural resonators can drive common driven elements.

    摘要翻译: 单个压电体以第一频率被激发,以在谐振器中产生第一方向上的两个振动模式,在谐振器的选定接触部分处产生第一椭圆运动,该接触部分与被驱动元件摩擦接合以使被驱动元件移动 第一个方向。 第二频率激励相同的压电体,使得谐振器的两个振动模式在所选择的接触部分处沿第二方向产生第二椭圆运动,以沿第二方向移动被驱动元件。 压电体被谐振器压缩预压。 共振器的壁受到压力超过其屈服点,以保持预压。 压电帮助预加载时特殊形状的端部。 压电可以通过从动元件向传感器发送或接收振动信号,以确定从动元件相对于压电元件或谐振器的位置。 相反,压电元件可以接收通过从动元件的振动或电信号,以确定从动元件的位置。 谐振器被弹性地推靠在被驱动元件上,反之亦然。 多个谐振器可以驱动通用的驱动元件。