公开(公告)号：US20110089959A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

申请号：US12997531

申请日：2009-09-09

申请人： Harshil Narendra Raval ,  Shree Prakash Tiwari ,  Ramesh Raju Navan ,  Ramgopal Valipe Rao ,  Anil Kumar

发明人： Harshil Narendra Raval ,  Shree Prakash Tiwari ,  Ramesh Raju Navan ,  Ramgopal Valipe Rao ,  Anil Kumar

IPC分类号： G01R27/08

CPC分类号： H01L27/308 ,  G01T1/00 ,  G01T1/026 ,  G01T1/26 ,  H01L31/115

摘要： A method and device for determining ionizing radiation. The method for determining ionizing radiation comprises the steps of applying a constant voltage across an organic semiconducting material sensor prior to and after exposure of the sensor to the ionizing radiation; measuring and converting the current passing through the sensor proportional to the conductivity or resistivity of the sensor which in turn is proportional to the ionizing radiation in the sensor, into a proportional analog voltage value; and if desired converting the analog voltage value into digital value; and comparing the analog/digital values obtained prior to and after exposure of the sensor to the ionizing radiation and computing the ionizing radiation based on the change in the analog/digital values. The electronic device for determining ionizing radiation comprises an organic semiconductor resistor (2) connected to a constant voltage source (3) and to a current to voltage converter (4), an analog to digital converter (5) connected to the current to voltage converter and a microprocessor (6) connected to the analog to digital converter.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定电离辐射的方法和装置。 用于确定电离辐射的方法包括以下步骤：在传感器暴露于电离辐射之前和之后，在有机半导体材料传感器上施加恒定电压; 测量和转换通过传感器的电流与传感器的电导率或电阻率成比例，传感器的电导率或电阻率又与传感器中的电离辐射成正比，成比例的模拟电压值; 并且如果需要，将模拟电压值转换成数字值; 以及将在传感器曝光之前和之后获得的模拟/数字值与电离辐射进行比较，并基于模拟/数字值的变化计算电离辐射。 用于确定电离辐射的电子设备包括连接到恒定电压源（3）和电流 - 电压转换器（4）的有机半导体电阻器（2），连接到电流 - 电压转换器 以及连接到模数转换器的微处理器（6）。

公开(公告)号：US07921184B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-05

申请号：US11323353

申请日：2005-12-30

申请人： Prabakar Sundarrajan ,  Prakash Khemani ,  Kailash Kailash ,  Ajay Soni ,  Rajiv Sinha ,  Saravana Annamalaisami ,  Bharath Bhushan KR ,  Anil Kumar

发明人： Prabakar Sundarrajan ,  Prakash Khemani ,  Kailash Kailash ,  Ajay Soni ,  Rajiv Sinha ,  Saravana Annamalaisami ,  Bharath Bhushan KR ,  Anil Kumar

IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  G06F15/173 ,  G06F13/00 ,  G06F13/28

CPC分类号： G06F17/30902

摘要： The present invention is directed towards a “flash crowd” technique for handling situations where the cache receives additional requests, e.g.,. nearly simultaneous requests, for the same object during the time the server is processing and returning the response object for a first requester. Once all such nearly simultaneous requests are responded to by the cache, the object is flushed from the cache, with no additional expire time or invalidation action needed. This technique of the present invention enables data to be cached and served for very small amounts of time for objects that would otherwise be considered non-cacheable. As such, this technique yields a significant improvement in applications that serve fast changing data to a large volume of concurrent users, such, for example, as real time stock quotes, or a fast evolving news story.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于处理高速缓存接收附加请求的情况的“闪存人群”技术，例如， 几乎同时请求，对于在服务器处理期间的同一对象，并返回第一请求者的响应对象。 一旦所有这些几乎同时的请求都被缓存所响应，则该对象从缓存中刷新，而不需要额外的过期时间或无效操作。 本发明的这种技术使数据被缓存并且被服务非常少的时间，否则将被认为是不可缓存的对象。 因此，这种技术在将快速变化的数据提供给大量并发用户（例如实时股票报价或快速发展的新闻故事）的应用程序中产生了显着的改进。

公开(公告)号：US07910020B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

申请号：US12489843

申请日：2009-06-23

申请人： Meng He ,  Anil Kumar ,  Jiping Shao ,  Xiao-Man Dai ,  Ruisong Xu

发明人： Meng He ,  Anil Kumar ,  Jiping Shao ,  Xiao-Man Dai ,  Ruisong Xu

IPC分类号： C09K19/00 ,  C09K19/06 ,  C09K19/52 ,  G02F1/13 ,  C07C69/76

CPC分类号： C09K19/00 ,  C09K19/0403 ,  C09K19/38 ,  C09K19/54 ,  C09K19/60 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  Y10T428/10

摘要： Liquid crystal compositions comprising compounds including at least one mesogenic substructure and at least one long flexible segment and a compound selected from a photochromic compound, a dichroic compound and a photochromic-dichroic compound and methods of synthesizing the same and their use in articles of manufacture and ophthalmic devices are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 包含化合物的液晶组合物包括至少一个介晶亚结构和至少一个长柔性链段和选自光致变色化合物，二色性化合物和光致变色二色性化合物的化合物及其合成方法及其在制造和制造中的应用 公开了眼科装置。

公开(公告)号：US07910019B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

申请号：US12489811

申请日：2009-06-23

申请人： Meng He ,  Anil Kumar ,  Jiping Shao ,  Xiao-Man Dai ,  Ruisong Xu

发明人： Meng He ,  Anil Kumar ,  Jiping Shao ,  Xiao-Man Dai ,  Ruisong Xu

IPC分类号： C09K19/00 ,  C09K19/06 ,  C09K19/52 ,  G02F1/13333

CPC分类号： C09K19/00 ,  C09K19/0403 ,  C09K19/2007 ,  C09K19/2014 ,  C09K19/3068 ,  C09K19/322 ,  C09K19/38 ,  C09K19/54 ,  C09K19/60 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  C09K2019/2035 ,  C09K2019/2078 ,  C09K2019/3422 ,  Y10T428/10

摘要： Compounds including at least one mesogenic substructure and at least one long flexible segment and methods of synthesizing the same are disclosed. Formulations which include various embodiments of the mesogen containing compounds and their use in articles of manufacture and ophthalmic devices are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了包括至少一个介晶亚结构和至少一个长柔性链段的化合物及其合成方法。 还公开了包含含介晶的化合物的各种实施方案及其在制品和眼科装置中的用途的制剂。

公开(公告)号：US20110034670A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

申请号：US12775014

申请日：2010-05-06

申请人： Keykavous Parang ,  Gongqin Sun ,  Anil Kumar ,  Nguyen H. Nam ,  Yue-Hao Wang ,  Guofeng Ye

发明人： Keykavous Parang ,  Gongqin Sun ,  Anil Kumar ,  Nguyen H. Nam ,  Yue-Hao Wang ,  Guofeng Ye

IPC分类号： C07K2/00 ,  C07K7/06

CPC分类号： A61K31/70

摘要： A bisubstrate inhibitor of Src kinases, having a nucleotide or N-heteroaromatic moiety; and a peptide/phosphopeptide, peptidomimetic, or phosphopeptide mimic moiety. The moieties are linked by a rigid or a flexible linker. The nucleotide or N-heteroaromatic moiety is ATP, ATP-mimics, N-heteroaromatics including purine-based derivatives, pyrimidine-based derivatives such as 2,4-diamino-5-substituted pyrimidine derivatives, pyrazole[3,4-d]pyrimidine derivatives, pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives, pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives, amino-substituted dihydropyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidinone derivatives, thieno- and furo-substituted derivatives, quinazoline derivatives, and quinoline derivatives, and several natural products such as aminogenistein. The phosphopeptide mimics comprise phosphonate-based phosphotyrosine mimetics such as phosphonomethylphenylalanine (Pmp) and its analogues, carboxylic acid-based phosphotyrosine mimetics such as malonyltyrosine or phenylalanine analogues and their derivatives such as carboxymethyl phenylalanine, uncharged pTyr mimetics, and conformationally constrained peptides. The phosphopeptide or phosphopeptide mimics inhibits the Src kinases SH2 domain.

摘要翻译： 具有核苷酸或N-杂芳族部分的Src激酶的双底物抑制剂; 和肽/磷酸肽，拟肽或磷酸肽模拟部分。 这些部分通过刚性或柔性接头连接。 核苷酸或N-杂芳族部分是ATP，ATP-模拟物，包括嘌呤类衍生物的N-杂芳族化合物，嘧啶类衍生物如2,4-二氨基-5-取代的嘧啶衍生物，吡唑[3,4-d]嘧啶 衍生物，吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶衍生物，吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶衍生物，氨基取代的二氢嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶酮衍生物，噻吩并呋喃基取代的衍生物，喹唑啉衍生物和 喹啉衍生物和几种天然产物如氨基前列腺素。 磷酸肽类似物包括基于磷酸酯的磷酸酪氨酸模拟物，例如膦酰基甲基苯丙氨酸（Pmp）及其类似物，羧酸基磷酸酪氨酸模拟物如丙二酰基酪氨酸或苯丙氨酸类似物及其衍生物如羧甲基苯丙氨酸，不带电的pTyr模拟物和构象约束肽。 磷酸肽或磷酸肽模拟物抑制Src激酶SH2结构域。

公开(公告)号：US07849269B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-07

申请号：US11323196

申请日：2005-12-30

申请人： Prabakar Sundarrajan ,  Prakash Khemani ,  Kailash Kailash ,  Ajay Soni ,  Rajiv Sinha ,  Saravana Annamalaisami ,  Bharath Bhushan K R ,  Anil Kumar

发明人： Prabakar Sundarrajan ,  Prakash Khemani ,  Kailash Kailash ,  Ajay Soni ,  Rajiv Sinha ,  Saravana Annamalaisami ,  Bharath Bhushan K R ,  Anil Kumar

IPC分类号： G06F12/08

CPC分类号： H04L67/2852 ,  H04L69/329

摘要： The present invention is directed towards a method and system for modifying by a cache responses from a server that do not identify a dynamically generated object as cacheable to identify the dynamically generated object to a client as cacheable in the response. In some embodiments, such as an embodiment handling HTTP requests and responses for objects, the techniques of the present invention insert an entity tag, or “etag” into the response to provide cache control for objects provided without entity tags and/or cache control information from an originating server. This technique of the present invention provides an increase in cache hit rates by inserting information, such as entity tag and cache control information for an object, in a response to a client to enable the cache to check for a hit in a subsequent request.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于通过来自服务器的高速缓存响应进行修改的方法和系统，所述响应不将动态生成的对象标识为可缓存，以将响应中的动态生成的对象标识为可缓存的客户端。 在一些实施例中，诸如处理对象的HTTP请求和响应的实施例，本发明的技术将实体标签或“etag”插入到响应中，以为没有实体标签和/或高速缓存控制信息提供的对象提供高速缓存控制 从始发服务器。 本发明的这种技术通过在对客户机的响应中插入诸如实体标签和对象的高速缓存控制信息的信息来提供高速缓存命中率，从而使高速缓存能够检查后续请求中的命中。

公开(公告)号：US20090326186A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

申请号：US12163116

申请日：2008-06-27

申请人： Meng He ,  Anil Kumar ,  Jiping Shao ,  Xiao-Man Dai ,  Ruisong Xu

发明人： Meng He ,  Anil Kumar ,  Jiping Shao ,  Xiao-Man Dai ,  Ruisong Xu

IPC分类号： C07D309/06 ,  C07C69/767 ,  C08G63/66

CPC分类号： C09K19/0403 ,  C07D309/12 ,  C08G63/60 ,  C09K19/2007 ,  C09K19/3068 ,  C09K19/322 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  C09K2019/3408 ,  C09K2019/3422 ,  C09K2019/3425

摘要： Compounds including at least one mesogenic substructure and at least one long flexible segment and methods of synthesizing the same are disclosed. Formulations which include various embodiments of the mesogen containing compounds and their use in articles of manufacture and ophthalmic devices are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US20090243665A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

申请号：US12059595

申请日：2008-03-31

申请人： Anil Kumar ,  Shawn Searles

发明人： Anil Kumar ,  Shawn Searles

IPC分类号： H03K3/00

CPC分类号： H03K19/00315 ,  H03K17/102

摘要： An apparatus including a bias voltage generator and one or more cascode drivers. Each of the one or more cascode drivers may include a plurality of cascode transistors. The bias voltage generator may control the cascode bias voltages provided to the cascode transistors based on a plurality of programmable control bits received by the bias voltage generator. The received plurality of programmable control bits may include a first set of programmable control bits, which may be used to control the magnitude of the cascode bias voltages, and a second set of programmable control bits, which may be used to control the stability of the cascode bias voltages.

摘要翻译： 一种包括偏置电压发生器和一个或多个共源共栅驱动器的装置。 一个或多个共源共栅驱动器中的每一个可以包括多个共源共栅晶体管。 偏置电压发生器可以基于偏置电压发生器接收的多个可编程控制位来控制提供给共源共栅晶体管的共源共栅偏置电压。 所接收的多个可编程控制位可以包括第一组可编程控制位，其可用于控制共源共栅偏置电压的幅度，以及第二组可编程控制位，其可用于控制 共源共栅偏置电压。

公开(公告)号：US07573452B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-11

申请号：US10487034

申请日：2002-08-15

申请人： Arokia Nathan ,  Karim S. Karim ,  Nitin Mohan ,  Anil Kumar ,  Kapil Sakariya

发明人： Arokia Nathan ,  Karim S. Karim ,  Nitin Mohan ,  Anil Kumar ,  Kapil Sakariya

IPC分类号： G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G09G3/3677

摘要： Integrated multiplexer/de-multiplexer for a pixel array is provided. A drive circuit having the de-multiplexer is provided to a gate line arranged for a pixel array. A pixel is selected using the drive circuit. A read circuit having the multiplexer is provided to a data line arranged for the pixel array. Data output from a pixel is read using the read circuit.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于像素阵列的集成多路复用器/去多路复用器。 具有去多路复用器的驱动电路被提供给布置用于像素阵列的栅极线。 使用驱动电路选择像素。 具有多路复用器的读取电路被提供给布置用于像素阵列的数据线。 使用读取电路读取来自像素的数据输出。

公开(公告)号：US07560056B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-14

申请号：US12027522

申请日：2008-02-07

申请人： Barry Van Gemert ,  Anil Kumar ,  Frank P. Mallak ,  Robert W. Walters

发明人： Barry Van Gemert ,  Anil Kumar ,  Frank P. Mallak ,  Robert W. Walters

IPC分类号： G02C7/10 ,  B29D11/00

CPC分类号： B29D11/00048 ,  B29D11/00317 ,  B29D11/00653

摘要： Described are contact lenses having photochromic materials within the central or pupillary area of the lens and methods for manufacturing such lenses. In one method, a photochromic amount of at least one photochromic material is added to the pupillary region of a casting mold containing a polymerizable monomer that can be at least partially cured before and/or after the addition. Another method involves providing an amount of polymerizable photochromic monomer for the pupillary region and an amount of polymerizable non-photochromic monomer for the remainder of the contact lens in a casting mold. The photochromic and non-photochromic monomers can differ by their degree of polymerization, viscosity and/or density.

摘要翻译： 描述了在透镜的中心或瞳孔区域内具有光致变色材料的隐形眼镜及其制造方法。 在一种方法中，将光致变色量的至少一种光致变色材料添加到含有可聚合单体的铸模的瞳孔区域中，该可聚合单体可以在添加之前和/或之后至少部分固化。 另一种方法包括提供一定量的用于瞳孔区域的可聚合光致变色单体和一定量的用于在模具中的隐形眼镜的其余部分的可聚合的非光致变色单体。 光致变色和非光致变色单体可以通过其聚合度，粘度和/或密度而不同。