公开(公告)号：US07722827B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

申请号：US11394779

申请日：2006-03-31

申请人： Michael Fischer ,  Xiaodong Robert Fu ,  Keith Leonard House ,  Thomas Dale Ketcham ,  David Ward Lambert

发明人： Michael Fischer ,  Xiaodong Robert Fu ,  Keith Leonard House ,  Thomas Dale Ketcham ,  David Ward Lambert

IPC分类号： B01D50/00 ,  B01D53/34 ,  F01N3/00

CPC分类号： B01D46/2418 ,  B01D46/2425 ,  B01D46/2466 ,  B01D46/247 ,  B01D2046/2433 ,  B01D2046/2496 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/0026 ,  B01J35/04 ,  F01N3/0222 ,  Y02T10/20

摘要： A fast light off flow-through ceramic substrate is provided that is particularly adapted for use as a catalytic converter. The substrate is formed from a body of ceramic material having axially opposing inlet and outlet ends for receiving and expelling the flow of automotive exhaust gas, respectively. The body contains a network of walls coated with a catalyst that define axially-oriented flow-through cell channels. The average thermal mass (ATM1) of a first axial region of the walls adjacent to the inlet end is at least 20% less than the average thermal mass (ATMTOT) of all of the walls. The lower average thermal mass of the walls in the first region advantageously shortens the light off time for the catalyst within the substrate to effectively neutralize automotive pollutants. The reduction of the average thermal mass in only the first axial region of the walls advantageously maintains the strength of the resulting body of ceramic material, and further increases the cool down time of the body.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种特别适合用作催化转化器的快速透光陶瓷基板。 衬底由具有轴向相对的入口和出口端的陶瓷材料体形成，用于分别接收和排出汽车排气的流动。 身体包含涂覆有催化剂的壁的网络，其限定轴向定向的流通池通道。 与入口端相邻的壁的第一轴向区域的平均热质量（ATM1）比所有壁的平均热质量（ATMTOT）小至少20％。 第一区域中壁的较低的平均热质量有利地缩短了衬底内的催化剂的熄灭时间，以有效地中和汽车污染物。 仅在壁的第一轴向区域中的平均热质量的降低有利地保持了所得到的陶瓷材料的强度，并且进一步增加了主体的冷却时间。

公开(公告)号：US07367608B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-06

申请号：US11192338

申请日：2005-07-27

申请人： Bernd Rimmelspacher ,  Matthias Goetz ,  Joerg Riehle ,  Michael Fischer

发明人： Bernd Rimmelspacher ,  Matthias Goetz ,  Joerg Riehle ,  Michael Fischer

IPC分类号： B60J7/22 ,  B62D35/00 ,  B60J1/20

CPC分类号： B60J7/223

摘要： In order, in the case of a wind stop device for motor vehicles, in particular, convertible vehicles, comprising a cover for a section of a passenger compartment opening of a vehicle body, this cover being arranged at the level of a belt line of the vehicle body, and a wind blocker which is connected to the cover via joints and which is pivotable from an inactive position resting on the cover into an active position raised above the belt line of the vehicle body, in which the wind blocker extends transversely to the cover, to increase the ease, with which a wind blocker of this type can be handled, it is suggested that a drive be provided, with which the wind blocker is movable at least from the inactive position into the active position.

摘要翻译： 为了在机动车辆的特别是可转换车辆的风挡装置的情况下，包括用于车体的乘客室开口的一部分的盖子，该盖子布置在 车身和风挡板，其通过接头连接到盖，并且可从搁置在盖上的非活动位置枢转到在车体的带线上方升高的活动位置，其中风阻挡件横向延伸到车身 为了增加容易性，通过该方式可以处理这种类型的挡风挡板，建议设置一个驱动装置，防风装置至少可以从非活动位置移动到主动位置。

公开(公告)号：US20080035779A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

申请号：US10584101

申请日：2004-10-05

申请人： Wolfgang Guhr ,  Michael Fischer

发明人： Wolfgang Guhr ,  Michael Fischer

IPC分类号： F16H7/12

CPC分类号： F16H7/1218 ,  F16H2007/081

摘要： The invention relates to an automatic belt tensioner comprising a basic part that is connected to a tensioning part so as to be rotatable about a common axis of rotation, a helical spring that is joined to the basic part and the tensioning part, and a wrapping bush which is wrapped at least in some areas with a radial enveloping force by means of the helical spring. According to the invention, the material of the wrapping bush contains reinforced plastic in order to ensure that the belt tensioner provides good damping and good cushioning properties if possible during the entire service life thereof while being universally usable and having a simple design.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种自动皮带张紧器，其包括基本部分，其基本部分连接到张紧部分，以能够围绕公共旋转轴线旋转;螺旋弹簧，其连接到基部部分和张紧部分;以及包装衬套 其至少在一些区域中通过螺旋弹簧以径向包络力被包裹。 根据本发明，包装衬套的材料包含增强塑料，以便确保带张紧器在整个使用寿命期间能够提供良好的阻尼和良好的缓冲性能，同时可普遍使用并具有简单的设计。

公开(公告)号：US07294301B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-13

申请号：US11153711

申请日：2005-06-14

申请人： Thierry Luc Alain Dannoux ,  Michael Fischer ,  Thomas Dale Ketcham ,  Kenneth Richard Miller ,  Robert John Paisley

发明人： Thierry Luc Alain Dannoux ,  Michael Fischer ,  Thomas Dale Ketcham ,  Kenneth Richard Miller ,  Robert John Paisley

IPC分类号： B29C47/00 ,  B29C47/12

CPC分类号： B29D99/0089 ,  B28B3/2636 ,  B28B3/269 ,  B28B11/006 ,  B29C47/0028 ,  B29C47/12 ,  B29L2031/60

摘要： A method for forming honeycomb structures, such as wall-flow honeycomb filters, which utilizes extrusion of multiple material supplies at once. Such methods may be used to form intermittent plugs or other structures in the cell channels during the extrusion process, for example. A die assembly is provided which includes secondary feedholes machined in the pins for intermittently or periodically injecting secondary material (e.g., plug material) into the cell channels of the honeycomb structure while it is being extruded.

摘要翻译： 一种用于形成蜂窝结构体的方法，例如壁流式蜂窝过滤器，其一次利用多个材料供应的挤出。 例如，这种方法可以用于在挤出过程中在细胞通道中形成间歇塞子或其它结构。 提供了一种模具组件，其包括在销中加工的次级进料孔，用于在挤出时将二次材料（例如塞子材料）间歇地或周期性地注入蜂窝结构体的孔通道中。

公开(公告)号：US20070238256A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-11

申请号：US11394779

申请日：2006-03-31

申请人： Michael Fischer ,  Xiaodong Robert Fu ,  Keith Leonard House ,  Thomas Dale Ketcham ,  David Ward Lambert

发明人： Michael Fischer ,  Xiaodong Robert Fu ,  Keith Leonard House ,  Thomas Dale Ketcham ,  David Ward Lambert

IPC分类号： H01L21/336

CPC分类号： B01D46/2418 ,  B01D46/2425 ,  B01D46/2466 ,  B01D46/247 ,  B01D2046/2433 ,  B01D2046/2496 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/0026 ,  B01J35/04 ,  F01N3/0222 ,  Y02T10/20

摘要： A fast light off flow-through ceramic substrate is provided that is particularly adapted for use as a catalytic converter. The substrate is formed from a body of ceramic material having axially opposing inlet and outlet ends for receiving and expelling the flow of automotive exhaust gas, respectively. The body contains a network of walls coated with a catalyst that define axially-oriented flow-through cell channels. The average thermal mass (ATM1) of a first axial region of the walls adjacent to the inlet end is at least 20% less than the average thermal mass (ATMTOT) of all of the walls. The lower average thermal mass of the walls in the first region advantageously shortens the light off time for the catalyst within the substrate to effectively neutralize automotive pollutants. The reduction of the average thermal mass in only the first axial region of the walls advantageously maintains the strength of the resulting body of ceramic material, and further increases the cool down time of the body.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种特别适合用作催化转化器的快速透光陶瓷基板。 衬底由具有轴向相对的入口和出口端的陶瓷材料体形成，用于分别接收和排出汽车排气的流动。 身体包含涂覆有催化剂的壁的网络，其限定轴向定向的流通池通道。 与入口端相邻的壁的第一轴向区域的平均热质量（ATM＆lt; 1＆lt; 1＆lt; 1＆gt;）比平均热质量（ATM TOT）小至少20％ 的所有墙壁。 第一区域中壁的较低的平均热质量有利地缩短了衬底内的催化剂的熄灭时间，以有效地中和汽车污染物。 仅在壁的第一轴向区域中的平均热质量的降低有利地保持了所得到的陶瓷材料的强度，并且进一步增加了主体的冷却时间。

公开(公告)号：US20070138224A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-21

申请号：US11591278

申请日：2006-10-31

申请人： Bernhard Rimmelspacher ,  Siegfried Moehring ,  Michael Fischer ,  Joerg Riehle

发明人： Bernhard Rimmelspacher ,  Siegfried Moehring ,  Michael Fischer ,  Joerg Riehle

IPC分类号： B60R9/00 ,  B60R11/00

CPC分类号： B60D1/54 ,  B60D1/26

摘要： In order to improve an actuating device for a trailer coupling, in particular, for actuating a trailer coupling with a ball neck movable between an operative position and a rest position, for example, a locking device of such a trailer coupling, comprising a device base which can be mounted on the vehicle and a lever which is mounted on the device base so as to be movable and can be moved from a starting position, in which no actuation of the trailer coupling takes place, into an actuating position, whereby the trailer coupling is acted upon by means of a movement transfer device, in such a manner that this can be operated as favorably as possible it is suggested that a securing device be provided on the lever which secures the lever against any actuation in the starting position.

摘要翻译： 为了改进用于拖车联轴器的致动装置，特别地，用于致动与在可操作位置和静止位置之间可移动的滚珠颈部的拖车联接件，例如这种拖车联接器的锁定装置，包括装置基座 其可以安装在车辆上，并且杠杆安装在装置基座上以便可移动并且可以从其中不发生拖车联轴器的启动的起始位置移动到致动位置，由此拖车 联接通过移动传递装置作用，使得其可以尽可能有利地操作，建议在杠杆上设置固定装置，该固定装置将杆固定在起始位置的任何致动状态。

公开(公告)号：US20070040413A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-22

申请号：US11192338

申请日：2005-07-27

申请人： Bernd Rimmelspacher ,  Matthias Goetz ,  Joerg Riehle ,  Michael Fischer

发明人： Bernd Rimmelspacher ,  Matthias Goetz ,  Joerg Riehle ,  Michael Fischer

IPC分类号： B62D35/00

CPC分类号： B60J7/223

摘要： In order, in the case of a wind stop device for motor vehicles, in particular, convertible vehicles, comprising a cover for a section of a passenger compartment opening of a vehicle body, this cover being arranged at the level of a belt line of the vehicle body, and a wind blocker which is connected to the cover via joints and which is pivotable from an inactive position resting on the cover into an active position raised above the belt line of the vehicle body, in which the wind blocker extends transversely to the cover, to increase the ease, with which a wind blocker of this type can be handled, it is suggested that a drive be provided, with which the wind blocker is movable at least from the inactive position into the active position.

摘要翻译： 为了在机动车辆的特别是可转换车辆的风挡装置的情况下，包括用于车体的乘客室开口的一部分的盖子，该盖子布置在 车身和风挡板，其通过接头连接到盖，并且可从搁置在盖上的非活动位置枢转到在车体的带线上方升高的活动位置，其中风阻挡件横向延伸到车身 为了增加容易性，通过该方式可以处理这种类型的挡风挡板，建议设置一个驱动装置，防风装置至少可以从非活动位置移动到主动位置。

公开(公告)号：US20060204142A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

申请号：US11088877

申请日：2005-03-25

申请人： James West ,  Michael Fischer

发明人： James West ,  Michael Fischer

IPC分类号： G06F17/30 ,  G06F17/00 ,  G06K9/54

CPC分类号： G06F16/9535 ,  G06F16/951

摘要： A method is provided for determining a ranking score for an image or group of related images among a plurality of images accessible by a search engine, such that the ranking score is usable to determine the order in which the images are presented in the results of a search conducted by the search engine. The method comprises monitoring the number of times the image (or the images in the group of related images) is presented for viewing by predetermined users in the results of searches conducted by the search engine. The level of active interest shown by the predetermined users in the image or images presented for viewing in the search results is then monitored, for example by determining the number of times that users select a thumbnail of the image for viewing on an enlarged scale. Finally a ranking score is assigned to the image or images based on the monitored level of active interest as a proportion of the number of times the image or images are presented for viewing by the predetermined users. This then enables an identified set of images to be ordered in such a manner as to take into account the ranking scores of the images, in order to enable users to access the images that they require more quickly and conveniently.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于确定由搜索引擎可访问的多个图像中的图像或相关图像组的排名分数的方法，使得排名分数可用于确定图像的结果中呈现图像的顺序 搜索引擎进行搜索。 该方法包括监视由搜索引擎执行的搜索结果中的预定用户呈现图像（或相关图像组中的图像）以供观看的次数。 然后，例如通过确定用户选择用于以放大比例观看的图像的缩略图的次数来监视由用于在搜索结果中观看的图像中的预定用户所示的主动感兴趣程度或用于观看的图像。 最后，基于所监视的主动感兴趣的水平，将图像或图像分配给图像或图像，作为图像或图像呈现以供预定用户观看的次数的一部分。 这样就可以以所考虑的图像的排名得分的方式来排列所识别的一组图像，以便使用户能够更快速方便地访问他们需要的图像。

公开(公告)号：US20060143097A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US10786170

申请日：2004-02-26

申请人： Ilse Mitterreiter ,  Thomas Diessel ,  Thorsten Lange ,  Michael Fischer ,  Michael Bueter ,  Frank Ulke

发明人： Ilse Mitterreiter ,  Thomas Diessel ,  Thorsten Lange ,  Michael Fischer ,  Michael Bueter ,  Frank Ulke

IPC分类号： G06Q40/00

CPC分类号： H04W48/18 ,  G06Q10/087 ,  G06Q20/102 ,  H04L12/2898 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L67/12 ,  H04L69/329

摘要： A process provides access data to a transportable subscriber station, for establishing access to a service provider station. A first access mode which can be provided using first access data includes a first network that is accessible by means of a selectable network account, a first switching station, and a second network. A second access mode can be provided by means of second access data by way of the first network and a fixedly defined second switching station. If first access data for the selected network account are not available a request for the second access mode is made to the service provider station, using the stored second access data, and a request is made for first access data for the selected network account in the second access mode. This requested access data for the selected network account are transmitted to the subscriber station in the second access mode and stored for the selected network account in the subscriber station.

摘要翻译： 一个过程向可传输的用户台提供访问数据，用于建立对服务提供者站的访问。 可以使用第一访问数据提供的第一访问模式包括可通过可选网络帐户，第一交换站和第二网络访问的第一网络。 可以通过第一网络和固定地定义的第二交换站的第二接入数据来提供第二接入模式。 如果所选择的网络帐户的第一访问数据不可用，则使用所存储的第二访问数据对服务提供商站进行第二访问模式的请求，并且针对所选择的网络帐户的第一访问数据进行请求 第二次访问模式。 将所选择的网络帐户所请求的访问数据以第二访问模式发送到用户站，并为用户站中的所选网络帐户存储。

公开(公告)号：US06958381B2

公开(公告)日：2005-10-25

申请号：US10416466

申请日：2001-11-22

申请人： Helmut Winterling ,  Michael Fischer

发明人： Helmut Winterling ,  Michael Fischer

IPC分类号： C08G69/00 ,  C08G69/04 ,  C08G69/16 ,  C08G69/28 ,  C08G69/08

CPC分类号： C08G69/16 ,  C08G69/04 ,  C08G69/28

摘要： A process for preparing polyamides comprises polymerizing starting monomers in the presence of from 2.3 to 10 mmol, based on 1 mol of carboxamide group of the polyamide, of a chain regulator containing a nitrile group and a functional group capable of forming a carboxamide group.

摘要翻译： 制备聚酰胺的方法包括在2.3至10mmol存在下，基于1摩尔聚酰胺的羧酰胺基，含有腈基和能够形成羧酰胺基的官能团的链调节剂聚合起始单体。