Cascaded Organic Rankine Cycles for Waste Heat Utilization
    22.
    发明申请
    Cascaded Organic Rankine Cycles for Waste Heat Utilization 有权
    用于废热利用的级联有机朗肯循环

    公开(公告)号:US20080168772A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-17

    申请号:US11886281

    申请日:2005-03-29

    IPC分类号: F01K13/00 F01K25/08

    CPC分类号: F01K23/04 F01K25/08

    摘要: A pair of organic Rankine cycle systems (20, 25) are combined and their respective organic working fluids are chosen such that the organic working fluid of the first organic Rankine cycle is condensed at a condensation temperature that is well above the boiling point of the organic working fluid of the second organic Rankine style system, and a single common heat exchanger (23) is used for both the condenser of the first organic Rankine cycle system and the evaporator of the second organic Rankine cycle system. A preferred organic working fluid of the first system is toluene and that of the second organic working fluid is R245fa.

    摘要翻译: 组合一对有机朗肯循环系统(20,25)并选择它们各自的有机工作流体,使得第一有机朗肯循环的有机工作流体在远远高于有机物的沸点的冷凝温度下冷凝 第二有机朗肯式系统的工作流体和第一有机朗肯循环系统的冷凝器和第二有机朗肯循环系统的蒸发器都使用单个普通热交换器(23)。 第一系统的优选的有机工作流体是甲苯,第二有机工作流体的有机工作流体是R245fa。

    Organic rankine cycle waste heat applications
    23.
    发明授权
    Organic rankine cycle waste heat applications 有权
    有机Rankine循环废热应用

    公开(公告)号:US07174716B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-13

    申请号:US10293727

    申请日:2002-11-13

    IPC分类号: F01K25/08

    摘要: A machine designed as a centrifugal compressor is applied as an organic rankine cycle turbine by operating the machine in reverse. In order to accommodate the higher pressures when operating as a turbine, a suitable refrigerant is chosen such that the pressures and temperatures are maintained within established limits. Such an adaptation of existing, relatively inexpensive equipment to an application that may be otherwise uneconomical, allows for the convenient and economical use of energy that would be otherwise lost by waste heat to the atmosphere.

    摘要翻译: 作为离心压缩机设计的机器通过相反地操作机器而被用作有机Rankine循环涡轮机。 为了在作为涡轮机运行时适应较高的压力,选择合适的制冷剂使得压力和温度保持在确定的限度内。 现有的,相对便宜的设备对可能以其他方式不经济的应用的这种适应允许方便和经济地使用否则将由废热损失到大气中的能量。

    Oil recovery from an evaporator of an organic rankine cycle (ORC) system
    26.
    发明授权
    Oil recovery from an evaporator of an organic rankine cycle (ORC) system 失效
    从有机秩序循环(ORC)系统的蒸发器中回收油

    公开(公告)号:US08769952B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-08

    申请号:US12670764

    申请日:2007-07-27

    IPC分类号: F01K25/00

    CPC分类号: F01K25/10 F01D25/18

    摘要: A method and system for recovering oil is used in an organic rankine cycle (ORC) system to recover oil from an evaporator of the ORC system and return the oil to an oil sump. The ORC system includes an evaporator, a turbine, a condenser and a pump, and is configured to circulate a refrigerant through the ORC system. The oil recovery system includes a recovery line configured to remove a mixture of oil and refrigerant from the evaporator. The mixture of oil and refrigerant passes through a heat exchanger in order to vaporize liquid refrigerant in the mixture and produce a mixture of oil and vaporized refrigerant. A delivery line is configured to deliver the mixture of oil and vaporized refrigerant to the turbine, at which point the oil may be separated from the vaporized refrigerant and recycled back to the oil sump.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于回收油的方法和系统用于有机有机循环(ORC)系统中以从ORC系统的蒸发器中回收油并将油返回到油底壳。 ORC系统包括蒸发器,涡轮机,冷凝器和泵,并且构造成使制冷剂循环通过ORC系统。 油回收系统包括构造成从蒸发器去除油和制冷剂的混合物的回收管线。 油和制冷剂的混合物通过热交换器以蒸发混合物中的液体制冷剂,并产生油和汽化制冷剂的混合物。 输送管线被配置为将油和蒸发的制冷剂的混合物输送到涡轮机,在该点处,油可以与蒸发的制冷剂分离并再循环回到油底壳。

    HYBRID BEARING TURBOMACHINE
    27.
    发明申请
    HYBRID BEARING TURBOMACHINE 有权
    混合轴承涡轮机

    公开(公告)号:US20130170943A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13342500

    申请日:2012-01-03

    IPC分类号: F04D29/04

    摘要: A turbomachine includes a housing and a rotatable shaft, where at least a portion of the rotatable shaft is located in the housing. The turbomachine also includes a magnetic thrust bearing that axially positions the rotatable shaft and a radial bearing that centers the rotatable shaft. The turbomachine includes a flexure including a first portion secured to the housing and a second portion axially moveable relative to the first portion. The second portion of the flexure is connected to the radial bearing, and the second portion moves axially to eliminate thrust loads on the radial bearing and allow the magnetic thrust bearing to carry axial loads.

    摘要翻译: 涡轮机包括壳体和可旋转轴,其中可旋转轴的至少一部分位于壳体中。 涡轮机还包括使可旋转轴轴向定位的磁力推力轴承和以可转动轴为中心的径向轴承。 涡轮机包括挠曲件,其包括固定到壳体的第一部分和相对于第一部分可轴向移动的第二部分。 挠曲件的第二部分连接到径向轴承,第二部分轴向移动以消除径向轴承上的推力,并允许磁性推力轴承承载轴向载荷。

    Power generation with a centrifugal compressor
    29.
    发明授权
    Power generation with a centrifugal compressor 失效
    用离心压缩机发电

    公开(公告)号:US07735324B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US11402765

    申请日:2006-04-12

    IPC分类号: F01K25/08 F01K23/10

    摘要: A machine designed as a centrifugal compressor is applied as an organic rankine cycle turbine by operating the machine in reverse. In order to accommodate the higher pressures when operating as a turbine, a suitable refrigerant is chosen such that the pressures and temperatures are maintained within established limits. Such an adaptation of existing, relatively inexpensive equipment to an application that may be otherwise uneconomical, allows for the convenient and economical use of energy that would be otherwise lost by waste heat to the atmosphere.

    摘要翻译: 作为离心压缩机设计的机器通过相反地操作机器而被用作有机Rankine循环涡轮机。 为了在作为涡轮机运行时适应较高的压力,选择合适的制冷剂使得压力和温度保持在确定的限度内。 现有的,相对便宜的设备对可能以其他方式不经济的应用的这种适应允许方便和经济地使用否则将由废热损失到大气中的能量。

    Organic Rankine Cycle Mechanically and Thermally Coupled to an Engine Driving a Common Load
    30.
    发明申请
    Organic Rankine Cycle Mechanically and Thermally Coupled to an Engine Driving a Common Load 审中-公开
    有机兰金循环机械和热耦合到发动机驱动共同负载

    公开(公告)号:US20090211253A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:US11922298

    申请日:2006-06-16

    IPC分类号: F01K23/06 F02G5/04

    CPC分类号: F01K23/065

    摘要: The shaft (20) of an engine (19) is coupled to a turbine (28) of an organic Rankine cycle subsystem which extracts heat (45-48, 25) from engine intake air, coolant, oil, EGR and exhaust. Bypass valves (92,94, 96, 99) control engine temperatures. Turbine pressure drop is controlled via a bypass valve (82) or a mass flow control valve (113). A refrigeration subsystem having a compressor (107) coupled to the engine shaft uses its evaporator (45a) to cool engine intake air. The ORC evaporator (25a) may comprise a muffler including pressure pulse reducing fins (121, 122), some of which have NOx and/or particulate reducing catalysts thereon.

    摘要翻译: 发动机(19)的轴(20)联接到有机兰金循环子系统的涡轮(28),其从发动机进气,冷却剂,油,EGR和排气中提取热量(45-48,25)。 旁通阀(92,94,96,99)控制发动机温度。 涡轮压降通过旁通阀(82)或质量流量控制阀(113)进行控制。 具有联接到发动机轴的压缩机(107)的制冷子系统使用其蒸发器(45a)来冷却发动机进气。 ORC蒸发器(25a)可以包括消声器,其包括压力脉冲减少翅片(121,122),其中一些在其上具有NOx和/或颗粒还原催化剂。