Abstract:
A method of managing a queue and a communication node that may maintain state information for each flow of a corresponding node, may estimate a time of arrival of each packet of each flow based on flow information that is received from other communication nodes within a collision range and that includes the number of flows and the state information, and may determine dropping and queue scheduling associated with the packets based on the estimated time of arrival (ETA).
Abstract:
There are provided a data transmission method of a multi-hop network and a device using the same. The data transmission method of the multi-hop network according to the invention may include receiving information on the multi-hop network, receiving a predetermined desired communication reliability (DCR) of data transmission from a source node to a sink node, determining a single-hop packet transmission rate of each node from the source node to the sink node satisfying the predetermined desired DCR based on the information on the multi-hop network, and notifying each node configuring the multi-hop network of the single-hop packet transmission rate of each of the nodes. In the method and device according to the invention, it is possible to satisfy the DCR required for the multi-hop network and decrease energy consumption by minimizing the total number of transmitted packets.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a method for content caching in an individual node constituting a named data networking system, and an individual node determines whether or not to store data in its CS based on a node count and a cache level and based on a determination result, delivers the data to a next node after storing or without storing the data in a CS.
Abstract:
An off-chain data storage method and apparatus for supporting the integrity and capacity scalability of a data object stored in an off-chain storage. The off-chain data storage method includes collecting a plurality of transactions for a plurality of data objects, creating a root transaction on the basis of a Merkle root of a Merkle tree created based on the collected transactions, and storing the root transaction in a blockchain storage.
Abstract:
An apparatus for controlling a ringtone and vibration automatically, which includes: a user volume controlling unit which sets an output level of a receiving ringtone of a portable device through an operation of a user; a ringtone generating unit which generates a signal for determining the output level of the ringtone according to the setting of the user volume controlling unit; a speaker which receives the signal of the ringtone generating unit and outputs the ringtone at the output level depending on the signal; a microphone which receives the ringtone output through the speaker; and a processing unit which compares a reception level of the ringtone received through the microphone and the output level of the signal or the speaker, generates a control signal for controlling the output level based on a result of the comparison, and outputs the control signal to the ringtone generating unit.
Abstract:
In a case where a transmitting apparatus transmits an instant message, for the generated message, an alert command mode in which it is instructed to perform alert processing when a receiving apparatus receives the message or a no alert command mode in which it is instructed not to perform the alert processing when the receiving apparatus receives the message are set up. Then, the receiving apparatus performs the alert processing when the alert command mode is set up for the received message and does not perform the alert processing when the no alert command mode is set up for the received message.
Abstract:
In controlling channel access from a plurality of terminals in a wireless network, information for wireless resource allocation for each of the terminals is acquired, and channel access time for each terminal is determined based on the information for wireless resource allocation. Then, frames each containing the channel access time determined for each terminal are sequentially transmitted.