Abstract:
A wireless link apparatus includes a plurality of antennas; a signal detector configured to calculate SNR based on a signal received from at least one of the plurality of antennas; and a mode selector configured to determine the number of an antenna to be used in modulation method and signal transmission by comparing the calculated SNR with a preset critical value. Further, the wireless link apparatus includes a transmitter configured to modulate a signal in the modulation method determined by the mode selector and transmit the modulated signal using an antenna corresponding to the determined number of the antennas.
Abstract:
A microwave beam-forming antenna may include: a main reflector installed on one surface of an antenna body; an array feed horn installed on a center portion of the main reflector; a sub-reflector disposed to be spaced apart from the array feed horn on the main reflector; and a plurality of waveguide feeds respectively connected to a plurality of horn antennas arranged in the array feed horn.
Abstract:
A communication method and apparatuses performing the same. The communication method includes arranging first subcarriers of a first frequency domain and second subcarriers of a second frequency domain based on a mirror point and performing communication based on an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) communication scheme using at least one of the first subcarriers and the second subcarriers.
Abstract:
An amplifier may comprise first and second matching networks; first and second transistors; and a transformer including first to third inductors. Also, a gate and a source of the first transistor are connected to the first matching network, one end of the first inductor is connected to a drain of the first transistor, the other end of the first inductor is connected to a source of the second transistor, one end of the second inductor is connected to a gate of the second transistor, the other end of the second inductor is grounded, one end of the third inductor is connected to a drain of the second transistor, and the other end of the third inductor is connected to the second matching network.
Abstract:
A transceiving apparatus may comprise a radiator emitting a beam; a receiver receiving a beam; a first sub-reflector which is provided to face the radiator and changes an orbital angular momentum (OAM) mode order of a beam; a second sub-reflector which is provided to face the receiver and changes an OAM mode order of a beam differently from the first sub-reflector; and a main reflector which is provided to face the first sub-reflector and the second sub-reflector.
Abstract:
The present invention provides an array antenna apparatus for a rotation mode, a wireless communication terminal, and a method thereof. The apparatus according to the exemplary embodiment includes an antenna array including a plurality of antenna elements; and a control unit which determines an antenna pattern in accordance with a transmission/reception characteristic of a signal and assigns a weight to antenna elements in a position corresponding to the determined antenna pattern on the antenna array to implement a rotation mode antenna based on the antenna element to which the weight is assigned.
Abstract:
Provided is an apparatus and method for simultaneously transmitting and receiving orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes. An apparatus for transmitting OAM modes may include a mode multiplexing apparatus, and a matrix array antenna configured to output OAM modes for electromagnetic waves based on mode signals, wherein the mode multiplexing apparatus may include hybrid couplers configured to generate a plurality of output signals having different phases and different amplitudes by mixing and distributing a plurality of input signals, and phase shifters configured to generate the mode signals by shifting the phases of the output signals.
Abstract:
A signal transmission and reception method includes generating a plurality of electromagnetic wave mode functions having orthogonality in a spatial domain using a plurality of input signals, synthesizing and wirelessly transmitting the generated electromagnetic wave mode functions, receiving a revolution division multiplexing electromagnetic wave having characteristics of phase rotation in directions of an azimuth angle and an elevation angle, and discriminating the electromagnetic wave mode functions through an orthogonal operation, and restoring an output signal through correction of the discriminated electromagnetic wave mode functions.