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公开(公告)号:US08321950B2
公开(公告)日:2012-11-27
申请号:US12407810
申请日:2009-03-20
申请人: David R. Oran
发明人: David R. Oran
IPC分类号: H04L29/06
CPC分类号: H04N7/17318 , G06F21/10 , G06F2221/2137 , G06F2221/2149 , H04N5/4401 , H04N21/25816 , H04N21/4143 , H04N21/4181 , H04N21/4183 , H04N21/4184 , H04N21/4367 , H04N21/4623 , H04N21/6125 , H04N21/63345 , H04N21/63775 , H04N21/8173
摘要: To prevent theft of protected content when IPTV services are provided, a conditional access device (CAD) is connected to a personal computer (PC). An application is launched on the PC from the CAD over universal serial bus (USB) interface. The application configures the PC to allow a user to receive secure internet protocol television (IPTV) services. The conditional access device and an IPTV service provider determine user access to the IPTV services via a network by using a trusted computing base (TCB) on the CAD and keys stored on the CAD. The application decrypts and decodes the IPTV services using the processing and storage capability of the PC. The CAD also receives and processes remote control signals received from a remote control interface. The remote control signals are requests or responses from the user interacting with the application. The application displays content requested by the user or indications of responses by the user via a user interface on the PC.
摘要翻译: 为了在提供IPTV服务时防止受保护内容的窃取,条件访问设备(CAD)被连接到个人计算机(PC)。 在PC上通过通用串行总线(USB)接口在PC上启动应用程序。 应用程序配置PC以允许用户接收安全的互联网协议电视(IPTV)服务。 条件访问设备和IPTV服务提供商通过使用CAD上的可信计算库(TCB)和存储在CAD上的密钥来确定用户通过网络访问IPTV服务。 该应用程序使用PC的处理和存储能力解密和解码IPTV服务。 CAD还接收并处理从遥控接口接收的遥控信号。 远程控制信号是来自用户与应用程序交互的请求或响应。 该应用程序显示用户请求的内容或用户通过PC上的用户界面的响应指示。
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公开(公告)号:US20120284371A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-08
申请号:US13099934
申请日:2011-05-03
IPC分类号: G06F15/16
CPC分类号: H04L67/2842 , H04L65/1069 , H04L65/1089 , H04L65/80 , H04N21/222 , H04N21/64738 , H04N21/8456
摘要: In one embodiment, a method that receives at a cache server device a request from a client device for a first representation of a content chunk; determines whether the first representation is available at the cache server device; responsive to determining that the first representation is available at the cache server device, provides the first representation to the client device; responsive to determining that the first representation is unavailable at the cache server device, determines whether a congestion-like condition is present in an upstream network; and responsive to determining that the congestion-like condition is present in the upstream network, provides a second representation of the content chunk.
摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种方法,在高速缓存服务器设备处接收来自客户端设备的用于内容块的第一表示的请求; 确定缓存服务器设备上的第一表示是否可用; 响应于确定所述第一表示在所述高速缓存服务器设备处可用,向所述客户端设备提供所述第一表示; 响应于确定所述第一表示在所述高速缓存服务器设备处不可用,确定上游网络中是否存在拥塞状态; 并且响应于确定所述上游网络中存在拥塞状况,提供所述内容块的第二表示。
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公开(公告)号:US20120265856A1
公开(公告)日:2012-10-18
申请号:US13088927
申请日:2011-04-18
IPC分类号: G06F15/16
CPC分类号: H04N21/2225 , H04L65/1083 , H04L65/608 , H04L65/80 , H04N21/24 , H04N21/437 , H04N21/64322 , H04N21/64753
摘要: A method is provided in one embodiment and includes establishing a video session involving an endpoint and a server; evaluating network criteria associated with characteristics that can affect a bit rate for the video session; and communicating bit rate hint data, which is based on the network criteria, to the endpoint for consideration in a bit rate request. The bit rate request involves streaming data in the video session. The method also includes receiving the bit rate request from the endpoint.
摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中提供了一种方法,并且包括建立涉及端点和服务器的视频会话; 评估与可能影响视频会话的比特率的特性相关联的网络准则; 并将基于网络标准的比特率提示数据传送到端点,以在比特率请求中考虑。 比特率请求涉及视频会话中的流数据。 该方法还包括从端点接收比特率请求。
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公开(公告)号:US20120189007A1
公开(公告)日:2012-07-26
申请号:US13435431
申请日:2012-03-30
申请人: David R. Oran , William VerSteeg
发明人: David R. Oran , William VerSteeg
IPC分类号: H04L12/56
CPC分类号: H04L1/1877 , H04L1/0001 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/16 , H04L12/1868 , H04L41/069 , H04L43/0829 , H04L2001/0093
摘要: An upstream error controller monitors a media stream at a location upstream from an associated set of receivers receiving the media stream. The upstream error controller sends out suppression notices for any media packets lost upstream causing the receivers to suppress sending lost packet notices. In another embodiment, a repair point joins a primary multicast group with multiple receivers for receiving a native media stream. The repair point also joins a second multicast group receiving multicast backup data for retransmitting or repairing the native media stream that does not include an associated set of receivers. In yet another embodiment, the upstream error controller is used in combination with a hybrid packet repair scheme for adaptively switching among unicast retransmission, multicast retransmission, and Forward Error Correction (FEC).
摘要翻译: 上游错误控制器在接收媒体流的相关接收器组的上游位置处监视媒体流。 上游错误控制器向上游丢失的任何媒体数据包发出禁止通知,导致接收方抑制发送丢失的数据包通知。 在另一个实施例中,修复点将主多播组与多个接收器连接以接收本地媒体流。 修复点还加入接收组播备份数据的第二组播组,用于重传或修复不包括相关组接收机的本地媒体流。 在另一个实施例中,上游错误控制器与用于在单播重传,多播重传和前向纠错(FEC)之间进行自适应切换的混合分组修复方案组合使用。
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公开(公告)号:US20110191469A1
公开(公告)日:2011-08-04
申请号:US13080585
申请日:2011-04-05
申请人: David R. Oran
发明人: David R. Oran
IPC分类号: G06F15/173
CPC分类号: H04L65/80 , H04L65/608
摘要: A router, switch, or other network node generates reports that contain packet level statistics and other information for a monitored media stream. The media stream reports reduce the amount of bandwidth typically required for sending monitored media stream information back to a central analysis device. However the computation of other media stream analytics, such as long term statistical averaging or quality metric computation, is performed by the central analysis device to remove some of the processing burden from the individual network nodes.
摘要翻译: 路由器,交换机或其他网络节点生成包含受监视媒体流的数据包级统计信息和其他信息的报告。 媒体流报告减少了将受监视的媒体流信息发送回中央分析设备所需的带宽量。 然而,中央分析设备执行其他媒体流分析的计算,例如长期统计平均或质量度量计算,以从各个网络节点中消除一些处理负担。
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公开(公告)号:US07817546B2
公开(公告)日:2010-10-19
申请号:US11774343
申请日:2007-07-06
IPC分类号: H04L12/26
CPC分类号: H04L65/608 , H04L41/0816 , H04L43/026 , H04L43/0829 , H04L43/0852 , H04L43/087 , H04L43/106 , H04L65/80 , Y02D50/30
摘要: In one embodiment, a router receives a real-time multimedia flow that comprises IP packets. The router then processes values included in the Identifier fields of the IP packets using resources similar to those used in the monitoring of RTP flows to identify metrics for the real-time multimedia flow. The metrics may be transferred to a remote management device for aggregation with metrics output by other routers located on the data path for the real-time multimedia flow.
摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,路由器接收包括IP分组的实时多媒体流。 然后路由器使用类似于在RTP流监视中使用的资源来处理IP分组的标识符字段中包括的值,以识别实时多媒体流的度量。 可以将度量传送到远程管理设备,以便与位于数据路径上的实时多媒体流的其他路由器输出的度量进行聚合。
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公开(公告)号:US20090010158A1
公开(公告)日:2009-01-08
申请号:US11774343
申请日:2007-07-06
IPC分类号: H04L12/26
CPC分类号: H04L65/608 , H04L41/0816 , H04L43/026 , H04L43/0829 , H04L43/0852 , H04L43/087 , H04L43/106 , H04L65/80 , Y02D50/30
摘要: In one embodiment, a router receives a real-time multimedia flow that comprises IP packets. The router then processes values included in the Identifier fields of the IP packets using resources similar to those used in the monitoring of RTP flows to identify metrics for the real-time multimedia flow. The metrics may be transferred to a remote management device for aggregation with metrics output by other routers located on the data path for the real-time multimedia flow.
摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,路由器接收包括IP分组的实时多媒体流。 然后路由器使用类似于在RTP流监视中使用的资源来处理IP分组的标识符字段中包括的值,以识别实时多媒体流的度量。 可以将度量传送到远程管理设备,以便与位于数据路径上的实时多媒体流的其他路由器输出的度量进行聚合。
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公开(公告)号:US20080310316A1
公开(公告)日:2008-12-18
申请号:US11764722
申请日:2007-06-18
IPC分类号: G06F11/00
CPC分类号: H04L65/605 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/06 , H04L43/0829 , H04L43/087 , H04L43/106 , H04L65/4007 , H04L65/80 , H04L69/28
摘要: In one embodiment, a separate surrogate monitor stream provides real-time media monitoring statistics for non-media savvy protocols. The surrogate monitor stream contains packet transmission parameters, such as sequence numbers and time stamps, for associated media packets in the non-savvy media stream. The surrogate monitor stream also contains checksums derived from the media packets. The checksums are used to correlate the packets in the surrogate monitor stream with the media packets in the media stream. The information in the surrogate monitor stream is then used in conjunction with the non-savvy media stream to provide real-time media monitoring without having to modify existing infrastructure. For example, head-end video servers do not have to add Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) support or deal with protocol upgrades like RTP/UDP co-existence.
摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,单独的替代监视流提供非媒体精通协议的实时媒体监视统计。 替代监视流包含非精通媒体流中相关联的媒体分组的分组传输参数,例如序列号和时间戳。 代理监视流还包含从媒体包导出的校验和。 校验和用于将代理监视流中的数据包与媒体流中的媒体数据包相关联。 然后,替代监视流中的信息与非精通媒体流结合使用,以提供实时媒体监视,而无需修改现有基础设施。 例如,头端视频服务器不必添加实时传输协议(RTP)支持或处理RTP / UDP共存等协议升级。
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公开(公告)号:US20080225850A1
公开(公告)日:2008-09-18
申请号:US11686321
申请日:2007-03-14
申请人: David R. Oran , Bruce Thompson
发明人: David R. Oran , Bruce Thompson
IPC分类号: H04L12/56
CPC分类号: H04L65/608 , H04L65/4007 , H04L65/80
摘要: In one embodiment, a network session is established for transmitting a media stream. The media stream is encoded into a first set of media stream packets and the first set of media stream packets transmitted according to the established network session. The media stream is also encoded into a second set of retransmission-based repair packets and used as a second redundant copy of the media stream. The second set of retransmission packets are transmitted regardless of receiving any indication of lost or dropped packets during the network session.
摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,建立网络会话以传送媒体流。 媒体流被编码成第一组媒体流分组,并且根据建立的网络会话发送的第一组媒体流分组。 媒体流也被编码成第二组基于重发的修复分组,并且用作媒体流的第二冗余副本。 无论在网络会话期间是否收到丢失或丢弃的数据包的任何指示,都会发送第二组重传数据包。
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公开(公告)号:US07415516B1
公开(公告)日:2008-08-19
申请号:US09882221
申请日:2001-06-15
IPC分类号: G06F15/173 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号: H04M3/527 , H04M3/42272 , H04M3/51 , H04M2203/2094 , H04M2242/30
摘要: A user uses a lurker to check a colleague's location electronically. If the colleague is at the location and a device is available for communicating with the colleague, a communications channel is established between a device near the lurker and the colleague's device, and communication can begin.
摘要翻译: 用户使用潜水员以电子方式检查同事的位置。 如果同事在同一位置,并且设备可以与同事进行通信,则在远程附近的设备和同事的设备之间建立通信信道,并且可以开始通信。
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