摘要:
A composite iso board (10) comprises a foam core (11) selected from the group consisting of polyisocyanurate and polyurethane materials and mixtures thereof; and first and second facers (12, 13), between which the foam core is sandwiched, the facers comprising a sheet selected from the group consisting of polyamides and polycarbonates. A method of reroofing a roof comprises applying composite iso boards of the present invention to a roof deck; and, applying a weather protective layer over the iso boards. A continuous method of making a composite iso board comprising the steps of feeding a first layer of facer material into a laminator (24); depositing a foamable polymer liquid onto the first layer (12); feeding a second layer of facer material (13) into the laminator above the foamable polymer liquid; allowing the polymer liquid to rise between the first and second facer materials forming polymer foam (42) of a predetermined thickness; curing the polymer foam under heat to create the iso board; cutting the iso board to desired lengths; and stacking said boards in bundles.
摘要:
A process to produce Methyl Amyl Ketone heterogeneously via the cross-aldol condensation reaction between a C.sub.3 (isopropanol or acetone feed) and a C.sub.4 (butanol or butyraldehyde feed). The catalyst, hydrogen reduced copper oxide on gamma alumina, produces both high reactivity and long catalyst lifetimes. The catalyst is successfully regenerated. Efficiencies to MAK range from 50 to 80 wt. % and efficiencies to useful products range from 75 to 95 wt. % depending on the composition of the feed and temperature. Temperatures range from 200.degree. to 262.degree. C.In general, this catalyst readily catalyzes the cross-aldol condensation reaction between aldehydes (or primary alcohols) and ketones (or secondary alcohols) to produce higher molecular weight ketones; likewise, this catalyst catalyzes the aldol condensation reaction between the same or different ketones to again produce higher molecular weight ketones.
摘要:
Saturated aliphatic aldehydes are prepared by contacting diesters of carbonic acid with synthesis gas and a Group VIII compound, preferably a cobalt compound, a halogen, and optionally a Group V trivalent ligand.