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    Method and Apparatus of Sterilization Using Monochromic UV Radiation Source
    22.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus of Sterilization Using Monochromic UV Radiation Source 有权
    使用单色紫外线辐射源灭菌的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20110293471A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

    申请号：US13208452

    申请日：2011-08-12

    申请人： Susan K. Brown-Skrobot ,  James A. Ebel ,  John B. Enns ,  Gregory A. Hill ,  Allan W. Kimble

    发明人： Susan K. Brown-Skrobot ,  James A. Ebel ,  John B. Enns ,  Gregory A. Hill ,  Allan W. Kimble

    IPC分类号： A61L2/10

    CPC分类号： A61L12/063 ,  A61L2/10 ,  B65B25/008

    摘要： This invention provides a process of sterilizing a medical device, and preferably the contents of a sealed container which comprises said medical device, comprising the step of exposing said medical device to monochromatic ultraviolet radiation whereby the Dvalue of Bacillus stearothermophilus (ATCC 7953) is at least 23.7 mJ/cm2 monochromatic ultraviolet radiation at 257 nm to the spore. Further, this invention provides a process of sterilizing a medical device comprising the step of subjecting said medical device to monochromatic ultraviolet radiation wherein the minimum total energy density of said monochromatic ultraviolet radiation at 257 nm which reaches the microorganisms present on said medical device is at least 284 mJ/cm2.This invention further provides an apparatus for delivering UV radiation to a medical device for sterilization comprising a laser and a scanner for the laser such that at least 284 mJ/cm2 at 257 nm is applied to a treatment area for said medical device. This invention provides a process and apparatus in which sterilization can be achieved in less than 20 seconds, preferably less than 15 seconds, more preferably in less than 5 seconds. The process and apparatus are efficient and continuous.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种对医疗装置进行灭菌的方法，优选包括所述医疗装置的密封容器的内容物，其包括将所述医疗装置暴露于单色紫外线辐射的步骤，由此使嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌（ATCC 7953）的D值至少为 在257nm处的23.7mJ / cm 2单色紫外线辐射对孢子。 此外，本发明提供对医疗装置进行灭菌的方法，包括以下步骤：对所述医疗装置进行单色紫外线辐射，其中到达所述医疗装置上存在的微生物的257nm处的所述单色紫外线辐射的最小总能量密度至少为 284mJ / cm 2。 本发明还提供一种用于将UV辐射递送到用于灭菌的医疗装置的装置，包括用于激光的激光器和扫描仪，使得在257nm处的至少284mJ / cm 2施加到所述医疗装置的治疗区域。 本发明提供一种方法和装置，其中可以在少于20秒，优选小于15秒，更优选在少于5秒内实现灭菌。 该方法和设备是有效和连续的。

    Lightweight bicycle fork
    26.
    发明授权
    Lightweight bicycle fork 有权
    轻便自行车叉

    公开(公告)号：US06352276B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-03-05

    申请号：US09421848

    申请日：1999-10-20

    申请人： Gregory A. Hill

    发明人： Gregory A. Hill

    IPC分类号： B62K2102

    CPC分类号： B62K21/02

    摘要： A lightweight bicycle fork which includes a crown, a stem and a pair of opposed tubular struts. The stem is fitted into a bore in a central position of the crown and extends above the top surface of the crown. The pair of opposed struts are disposed to extend downwardly from the bottom surface of the crown. The struts are attached to the crown by being disposed within opposed bores within the crown and secured within the crown by threadable end caps. To prevent the rotation of the struts within the crown, longitudinal ribs can be disposed within the external surface of the struts which mate with matching grooves within the internal surface of the bores. The struts are reenforced with an internal web to strengthen the struts with respect to axial and lateral forces. The bicycle fork is made from lightweight materials such as aluminum.

    摘要翻译： 一种轻质的自行车叉，其包括冠，杆和一对相对的管状支柱。 阀杆装配在冠部的中心位置的孔中并且在顶部的顶表面上方延伸。 一对相对的支柱设置成从表冠的底表面向下延伸。 支柱通过设置在冠部内的相对的孔内并附接到冠部，并且通过可螺纹的端盖固定在冠部内。 为了防止支柱在冠中的旋转，纵向肋可以设置在与孔内表面内的匹配凹槽配合的支柱的外表面内。 支柱用内部腹板加强，以相对于轴向和横向力增强支柱。 自行车叉由轻质材料如铝制成。

    Bidirectional asynchronous open collector buffer
    27.
    发明授权
    Bidirectional asynchronous open collector buffer 失效
    双向异步开放收集器缓冲区

    公开(公告)号：US6046605A

    公开(公告)日：2000-04-04

    申请号：US934279

    申请日：1997-09-19

    申请人： Ted B. Ziemkowski ,  Gregory A. Hill ,  Daniel E. Yee

    发明人： Ted B. Ziemkowski ,  Gregory A. Hill ,  Daniel E. Yee

    IPC分类号： H03K19/0175

    CPC分类号： H03K19/01759

    摘要： A bidirectional asynchronous open collector buffer. The buffer employs set delays and control logic to prevent latch up of the buffer when the low signal is applied to one of the ports of the buffer. Additionally, the buffer employs reset delays in conjunction with the control logic for suppressing oscillation of the buffer when one of the ports of the buffer is released from the applied low signal.

    摘要翻译： 双向异步开放收集器缓冲区。 当低信号被施加到缓冲器的一个端口时，缓冲器采用设置延迟和控制逻辑来防止缓冲器锁存。 此外，当缓冲器的一个端口从施加的低信号中解除时，缓冲器结合用于抑制缓冲器的振荡的控制逻辑使用复位延迟。

    Method and apparatus of sterilization using monochromatic UV radiation source
    30.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of sterilization using monochromatic UV radiation source 有权
    使用单色紫外线辐射源灭菌的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：US07879288B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-01

    申请号：US10939818

    申请日：2004-09-13

    申请人： Susan K. Brown-Skrobot ,  James A. Ebel ,  John B. Enns ,  Gregory A. Hill ,  Allan W. Kimble

    发明人： Susan K. Brown-Skrobot ,  James A. Ebel ,  John B. Enns ,  Gregory A. Hill ,  Allan W. Kimble

    IPC分类号： A61L2/00 ,  A62B7/08 ,  A24F15/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B65D85/04 ,  B65D83/10 ,  G01N23/00

    CPC分类号： A61L12/063 ,  A61L2/10 ,  B65B25/008

    摘要： This invention provides a process of sterilizing a medical device, and preferably the contents of a sealed container which comprises said medical device, comprising the step of exposing said medical device to monochromatic ultraviolet radiation whereby the Dvalue of Bacillus stearothermophilus (ATCC 7953) is at least 23.7 mJ/cm2 monochromatic ultraviolet radiation at 257 nm to the spore. Further, this invention provides a process of sterilizing a medical device comprising the step of subjecting said medical device to monochromatic ultraviolet radiation wherein the minimum total energy density of said monochromatic ultraviolet radiation at 257 nm which reaches the microorganisms present on said medical device is at least 284 mJ/cm2.This invention further provides an apparatus for delivering UV radiation to a medical device for sterilization comprising a laser and a scanner for the laser such that at least 284 mJ/cm2 at 257 nm is applied to a treatment area for said medical device. This invention provides a process and apparatus in which sterilization can be achieved in less than 20 seconds, preferably less than 15 seconds, more preferably in less than 5 seconds. The process and apparatus are efficient and continuous.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种对医疗装置进行灭菌的方法，优选包括所述医疗装置的密封容器的内容物，其包括将所述医疗装置暴露于单色紫外线辐射的步骤，由此使嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌（ATCC 7953）的D值至少为 在257nm处的23.7mJ / cm 2单色紫外线辐射对孢子。 此外，本发明提供对医疗装置进行灭菌的方法，包括以下步骤：对所述医疗装置进行单色紫外线辐射，其中到达所述医疗装置上存在的微生物的257nm处的所述单色紫外线辐射的最小总能量密度至少为 284mJ / cm 2。 本发明还提供一种用于将UV辐射递送到用于灭菌的医疗装置的装置，包括用于激光的激光器和扫描仪，使得在257nm处的至少284mJ / cm 2施加到所述医疗装置的治疗区域。 本发明提供一种方法和装置，其中可以在少于20秒，优选小于15秒，更优选在少于5秒内实现灭菌。 该方法和设备是有效和连续的。