摘要:
The present disclosure relates to an encoding method and to an encoding apparatus for B-transform, and to encoded data for same. The apparatus is for encoding input data and includes: a B-transform unit for performing a B-transform on the input data to generate a binary expression; and an encoder for removing one or more binary symbols from the binary expression and scanning the binary expression with the one or more binary symbols removed to generate a bitstream. According to the present disclosure, it is possible to encode uniform distribution data efficiently, and using the B-transform by its characteristics for reducing the bit number in the generation of the binary expressions from the B-transform operation on the uniform distribution data enhances the data compression performance.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a video encoding/decoding apparatus, and apparatus and method for adaptive overlapped block motion compensation by variable units for same. The apparatus and the method for adaptive overlapped block motion compensation by variable units, according to the present disclosure, when conducting a motion compensation, enable an encoder to perform an adaptive overlapped block motion compensation for a plurality of predetermined scan modes and sampling modes, and enable the encoder to calculate the computation volume occurring in said compensation and residual pixel energy, estimate the performance for each mode based on the calculation, determine an optimum scan mode and an optimum sampling mode, thus enabling a decoder to perform a motion compensation with optimum performance and less computing volume based on the determined mode.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a wavelet transform apparatus and method based on a prediction-update lifting scheme, and an adaptive prediction apparatus and method and a recording medium for the same. The disclosure comprises the steps of: setting first updated even polyphase samples influenced when being updated from corresponding odd polyphase samples, setting plural candidate groups for prediction direction based on the set first updated even polyphase samples, selecting a first prediction direction from the candidate groups to minimize the energy in a high band, obtaining a first prediction value based on the first prediction direction and the updated even polyphase samples corresponding to the first prediction direction, and obtaining residual odd polyphase samples by deducting the first prediction value from the corresponding odd polyphase samples. Therefore, the present disclosure is able to increase encoding efficiency by minimizing energy transfer to a high band signal when removing the spatial correlation within an image using a directional wavelet transform designed based on the prediction-update lifting scheme.
摘要:
A method of encoding a motion vector includes: selecting one of a plurality of predicted candidate motion vector sets by using motion information of neighboring blocks of a current block; selecting one of predicted candidate motion vectors within a selected predicted candidate motion vector set, as a predicted motion vector; encoding a differential motion vector representing a difference between a current motion vector or motion vector of the current block and a selected predicted motion vector; and encoding a predicted motion vector index indicating the selected predicted motion vector. As a motion vector is encoded after selecting an efficient predicted candidate motion vector set, the size of a differential vector to be encoded can be reduced without necessarily encoding additional information to indicate which set of predicted candidate motion vectors has been selected, resulting in improved compression efficiency of motion vectors and in turn the improved video compression efficiency.
摘要:
A video encoding apparatus includes an intra prediction error collector; a transform base generator; an intra predictor; and a transform encoder, the intra prediction error collector collecting prediction errors of blocks having an equal intra prediction mode from macroblocks in a regular unit, which are encoded prior to a current macroblock, the transform base generator generating transform bases for respective intra prediction modes based on the prediction errors collected by the intra prediction error collector. Accordingly, the intra prediction encoding performance can be significantly improved with adding no addition information by adaptively generating a transform base according to an image characteristic change and transform-encoding an intra prediction error. As a result, the compression efficiency of a video compression apparatus or the picture quality of a reconstructed image can be greatly improved.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a video encoding/decoding method including: selectively frequency transforming a first residual block generated by subtracting a predicted block from a current block, generating a first quantized block for the first residual block or the frequency transformed first residual block, generating a second quantized block, if the first quantized block is a quantized first residual block from quantizing the first residual block, through selectively performing a secondary prediction on the quantized first residual block by using a secondary predicted motion vector set, encoding information on whether the frequency transforming is performed and selectively encoding information on the secondary prediction, encoding the first quantized block or the second quantized block into a bitstream, and decoding the same.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to a method, apparatus, and recording medium for encoding an intra-prediction mode of an image using variable length codes, including: determining an intra prediction mode of a current block; determining an intra prediction mode having smallest mode number among intra prediction modes of encoded adjacent blocks as Most Probable Mode; generating and allocating variable length codes in ascending order from shorter code with higher similarity for directivity with MPM for all intra-prediction modes; and encoding intra prediction mode of current block based on allocated variable length codes, and thereby generates efficient variable length codes in consideration of high correlation in the intra-prediction modes of current block and peripheral blocks even if intra-prediction mode of current block does not match MPM derived with reference to peripheral blocks, and efficiently compressing information on intra-prediction mode of current block using variable length codes, thereby improving intra video encoding performance.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for motion vector encoding/decoding using spatial division, and to a method and apparatus for image encoding/decoding using same, wherein the motion vector encoding method includes: aggregating predicted motion vector candidates of a current block into a plurality of groups; selecting representative predicted motion vectors for respective groups by selecting one of aggregated predicted motion vector candidates within the respective groups as representative predicted motion vector; selecting single representative predicted motion vector from the representative predicted motion vectors for the respective groups as a predicted motion vector; and encoding a differential vector representing difference between a current motion vector of the current block and a selected predicted motion vector. The disclosure suppresses an increase in bit rate caused by encoding side information for indicating which predictor motion vector is selected while is reducing the size of the differential vector to be encoded.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a method, apparatus, and recording medium for encoding videos (adaptive prediction errors) through a reference image-based second prediction to reduce predictive errors and may include in an aspect: generating first prediction error signals based on input signals and prediction signals; generating second prediction error signals based on a first prediction error signal of a current block and a first prediction error signal of a reference block; performing an adaptive DCT transform followed by a quantization on the first prediction error signals or the second prediction error signals into quantized signals; and encoding the quantized signals.
摘要:
A method of encoding a motion vector includes: selecting one of a plurality of predicted candidate motion vector sets by using motion information of neighboring blocks of a current block; selecting one of predicted candidate motion vectors within a selected predicted candidate motion vector set, as a predicted motion vector; encoding a differential motion vector representing a difference between a current motion vector or motion vector of the current block and a selected predicted motion vector; and encoding a predicted motion vector index indicating the selected predicted motion vector. As a motion vector is encoded after selecting an efficient predicted candidate motion vector set, the size of a differential vector to be encoded can be reduced without necessarily encoding additional information to indicate which set of predicted candidate motion vectors has been selected, resulting in improved compression efficiency of motion vectors and in turn the improved video compression efficiency.