公开(公告)号：US08204276B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-19

申请号：US12018649

申请日：2008-01-23

申请人： Mirai Higuchi ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Takeshi Shima ,  Kimiyoshi Machii ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Kota Irie ,  Tatsuhiko Monji

发明人： Mirai Higuchi ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Takeshi Shima ,  Kimiyoshi Machii ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Kota Irie ,  Tatsuhiko Monji

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G08G1/16 ,  G06K9/00791 ,  G06K9/00798 ,  G08G1/166 ,  G08G1/167

摘要： An in-vehicle running-environment recognition apparatus including an input unit for inputting an image signal from in-vehicle imaging devices for photographing external environment of a vehicle, an image processing unit for detecting a first image area by processing the image signal, the first image area having a factor which prevents recognition of the external environment, an image determination unit for determining a second image area based on at least any one of size of the first image area, position thereof, and set-up positions of the in-vehicle imaging devices having the first image area, an environment recognition processing being performed in the second image area, the first image area being detected by the image processing unit, and an environment recognition unit for recognizing the external environment of the vehicle based on the second image area.

摘要翻译： 一种车载行驶环境识别装置，包括：输入单元，用于输入来自用于拍摄车辆的外部环境的车载成像装置的图像信号;图像处理单元，用于通过处理图像信号来检测第一图像区域;第一 图像区域具有防止识别外部环境的因素;图像确定单元，用于基于车辆的第一图像区域，其位置和设置位置中的至少一个尺寸来确定第二图像区域 具有第一图像区域的成像设备，在第二图像区域中执行的环境识别处理，由图像处理单元检测到的第一图像区域，以及用于基于第二图像识别车辆的外部环境的环境识别单元 区。

公开(公告)号：US20090195410A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-06

申请号：US12363129

申请日：2009-01-30

申请人： Masayuki TAKEMURA ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Tatsuhiko Monji ,  Yuji Otsuka

发明人： Masayuki TAKEMURA ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Tatsuhiko Monji ,  Yuji Otsuka

IPC分类号： G08G1/133 ,  G06T7/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00805 ,  B60W30/095 ,  B60W30/10 ,  G06T7/246 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  G06T2207/30261 ,  G08G1/165 ,  G08G1/166

摘要： A virtual vehicle which approaches to a monitor-side vehicle and a virtual background are defined in a camera image, and a region in which a virtual vehicle moves fast with respect to a virtual background is defined as a first region F1, and a region in which a virtual vehicle moves slowly with respect to a virtual background is defined as a second region F2. Then, the first region F1 and the second region F2 are applied to an actual camera image. In the first region F1 in which a virtual vehicle moves fast, a monitored vehicle is detected by a movement aspect of feature portions in the region, and in the second region F2 in which a virtual vehicle moves slowly, a monitored vehicle is detected by pattern recognition.

摘要翻译： 在摄像机图像中定义接近监视器侧车辆和虚拟背景的虚拟车辆，并且将虚拟车辆相对于虚拟背景快速移动的区域定义为第一区域F1，并且区域 将虚拟车辆相对于虚拟背景缓慢移动的物体被定义为第二区域F2。 然后，将第一区域F1和第二区域F2应用于实际的摄像机图像。 在虚拟车辆快速移动的第一区域F1中，通过区域中的特征部分的运动方面检测被监视的车辆，并且在虚拟车辆缓慢移动的第二区域F2中，通过模式检测被监视的车辆 承认。

公开(公告)号：US08212878B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-03

申请号：US11769986

申请日：2007-06-28

申请人： Takeshi Shima ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Tatsuhiko Monji ,  Kota Irie

发明人： Takeshi Shima ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Tatsuhiko Monji ,  Kota Irie

IPC分类号： H04N5/225

CPC分类号： G06T7/80 ,  G06T2207/30252

摘要： An on-vehicle camera calibration apparatus includes: an on-vehicle camera; a camera parameter calculation unit configured to calculate camera parameters from a characteristic amount of a road surface sign photographed by the on-vehicle camera and recognized by an image processing and to output the camera parameters, wherein the camera parameters include an installation height and installation angle of the on-vehicle camera in photographing; and a camera parameter calibration unit configured to perform optical axis calibration control of the on-vehicle camera by the camera parameters output from the camera parameter calculation unit.

摘要翻译： 车载摄像机校准装置包括：车载摄像机; 摄像机参数计算单元，被配置为根据由车载摄像机拍摄并通过图像处理识别的路面符号的特征量来计算摄像机参数并输出摄像机参数，其中摄像机参数包括安装高度和安装角度 的车载摄像头; 以及相机参数校准单元，被配置为通过从相机参数计算单元输出的相机参数来执行车载摄像机的光轴校准控制。

公开(公告)号：US08207834B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-26

申请号：US12363129

申请日：2009-01-30

申请人： Masayuki Takemura ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Tatsuhiko Monji ,  Yuji Otsuka

发明人： Masayuki Takemura ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Tatsuhiko Monji ,  Yuji Otsuka

IPC分类号： B60Q1/00 ,  G08G1/00 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G01S13/88

CPC分类号： G06K9/00805 ,  B60W30/095 ,  B60W30/10 ,  G06T7/246 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  G06T2207/30261 ,  G08G1/165 ,  G08G1/166

摘要： A virtual vehicle which approaches to a monitor-side vehicle and a virtual background are defined in a camera image, and a region in which a virtual vehicle moves fast with respect to a virtual background is defined as a first region F1, and a region in which a virtual vehicle moves slowly with respect to a virtual background is defined as a second region F2. Then, the first region F1 and the second region F2 combined with an actual camera image. In the first region F1, in which the virtual vehicle moves fast, a monitored vehicle is detected by a movement aspect of feature portions in the region, and in the second region F2, in which the virtual vehicle moves slowly, a monitored vehicle is detected by pattern recognition.

摘要翻译： 在摄像机图像中定义接近监视器侧车辆和虚拟背景的虚拟车辆，并且将虚拟车辆相对于虚拟背景快速移动的区域定义为第一区域F1，并且区域 将虚拟车辆相对于虚拟背景缓慢移动的物体被定义为第二区域F2。 然后，第一区域F1和第二区域F2与实际照相机图像组合。 在虚拟车辆快速移动的第一区域F1中，通过该区域中的特征部分的运动方面检测被监视的车辆，并且在虚拟车辆缓慢移动的第二区域F2中，检测被监视的车辆 通过模式识别。

公开(公告)号：US07957559B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-07

申请号：US11777585

申请日：2007-07-13

申请人： Takeshi Shima ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Kimiyoshi Machii ,  Mirai Higuchi ,  Tatsuhiko Monji ,  Kota Irie

发明人： Takeshi Shima ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Kimiyoshi Machii ,  Mirai Higuchi ,  Tatsuhiko Monji ,  Kota Irie

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00798

摘要： In conventional systems using an onboard camera disposed rearward of a vehicle for recognizing an object surrounding the vehicle, the object is recognized by the camera disposed rearward of the vehicle. In the image recognized by the camera, a road surface marking taken by the camera appears at a lower end of a screen of the image, which makes it difficult to predict a specific position in the screen from which the road surface marking appears. Further, an angle of depression of the camera is large, and it is a short period of time to acquire the object. Therefore, it is difficult to improve a recognition rate and to reduce false recognition. Results of recognition (type, position, angle, recognition time) made by a camera disposed forward of the vehicle, are used to predict a specific timing and a specific position of a field of view of a camera disposed rearward of the vehicle, at which the object appears. Parameters of recognition logic of the rearwardly disposed camera and processing timing are then optimally adjusted. Further, luminance information of the image from the forwardly disposed camera is used to predict possible changes to be made in luminance of the field of view of the rearwardly disposed camera. Gain and exposure time of the rearwardly disposed camera are then adjusted.

摘要翻译： 在使用设置在车辆后方的车载照相机以识别车辆周围的物体的常规系统中，物体被设置在车辆后方的照相机识别。 在由相机识别的图像中，由相机拍摄的路面标记出现在图像的屏幕的下端，这使得难以预测出现路面标记的屏幕中的特定位置。 此外，相机的下压角度大，获取物体的时间短。 因此，难以提高识别率并减少错误识别。 使用布置在车辆前方的相机进行的识别（类型，位置，角度，识别时间）的结果用于预测设置在车辆后方的相机的视场的具体定时和特定位置， 该对象出现。 然后，最佳地调整后置摄像机的识别逻辑和处理定时的参数。 此外，来自前方照相机的图像的亮度信息用于预测在向后设置的相机的视场的亮度可能发生的变化。 然后调整向后放置的相机的增益和曝光时间。

公开(公告)号：US07551067B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-23

申请号：US11657489

申请日：2007-01-25

申请人： Yuji Otsuka ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Tatsuhiko Monji

发明人： Yuji Otsuka ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Tatsuhiko Monji

IPC分类号： B60Q1/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00805 ,  B60R21/0134 ,  B60R2021/01259 ,  G06K9/00798 ,  G06T7/254 ,  G06T7/73 ,  G06T7/97 ,  G06T2207/30261

摘要： An object of the present invention is to detect a three-dimensional object by use of a single-eyed camera with a higher degree of accuracy by eliminating false detection of an obstacle, which is caused by a detection error of a vehicle speed sensor or that of a rudder angle sensor.A top view of a first image including a road surface image is created. The first image is imaged by a camera mounted to a vehicle. Then, a top view of a second image is created. The second image is imaged at a timing different from the timing when the first image is imaged. The two top views are associated with each other on the basis of a characteristic shape on the road surface. In each overlapped portion of the two top views, an area in which a difference occurs is identified as an obstacle.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是通过消除由车速传感器的检测误差引起的障碍物的错误检测，通过使用具有更高精度的单眼相机来检测三维物体，或者由车速传感器的检测误差引起的，或者 的舵角传感器。 创建包括路面图像的第一图像的俯视图。 第一个图像由安装在车辆上的相机成像。 然后，创建第二个图像的顶视图。 在与第一图像被成像的定时不同的定时对第二图像进行成像。 基于路面上的特征形状，两个顶视图彼此相关联。 在两个顶视图的每个重叠部分中，发生差异的区域被识别为障碍物。

公开(公告)号：US20080013789A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US11777585

申请日：2007-07-13

申请人： Takeshi SHIMA ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Kimiyoshi Machii ,  Mirai Higuchi ,  Tatsuhiko Monji ,  Kota Irie

发明人： Takeshi SHIMA ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Kimiyoshi Machii ,  Mirai Higuchi ,  Tatsuhiko Monji ,  Kota Irie

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00798

摘要： In conventional systems using an onboard camera disposed rearward of a vehicle for recognizing an object surrounding the vehicle, the object is recognized by the camera disposed rearward of the vehicle. In the image recognized by the camera, a road surface marking taken by the camera appears at a lower end of a screen of the image, which makes it difficult to predict a specific position in the screen from which the road surface marking appears. Further, an angle of depression of the camera is large, and it is a short period of time to acquire the object. Therefore, it is difficult to improve a recognition rate and to reduce false recognition. Results of recognition (type, position, angle, recognition time) made by a camera disposed forward of the vehicle, are used to predict a specific timing and a specific position of a field of view of a camera disposed rearward of the vehicle, at which the object appears. Parameters of recognition logic of the rearwardly disposed camera and processing timing are then optimally adjusted. Further, luminance information of the image from the forwardly disposed camera is used to predict possible changes to be made in luminance of the field of view of the rearwardly disposed camera. Gain and exposure time of the rearwardly disposed camera are then adjusted.

摘要翻译： 在使用设置在车辆后方的车载照相机以识别车辆周围的物体的常规系统中，物体被设置在车辆后方的照相机识别。 在由相机识别的图像中，由相机拍摄的路面标记出现在图像的屏幕的下端，这使得难以预测出现路面标记的屏幕中的特定位置。 此外，相机的下压角度大，获取物体的时间短。 因此，难以提高识别率并减少错误识别。 使用布置在车辆前方的相机进行的识别（类型，位置，角度，识别时间）的结果用于预测设置在车辆后方的相机的视场的具体定时和特定位置， 该对象出现。 然后，最佳地调整后置摄像机的识别逻辑和处理定时的参数。 此外，来自前方照相机的图像的亮度信息用于预测在向后设置的相机的视场的亮度可能发生的变化。 然后调整向后放置的相机的增益和曝光时间。

公开(公告)号：US08885888B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-11

申请号：US13474750

申请日：2012-05-18

申请人： Mirai Higuchi ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Takeshi Shima ,  Kimiyoshi Machii ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Kota Irie ,  Tatsuhiko Monji

发明人： Mirai Higuchi ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Takeshi Shima ,  Kimiyoshi Machii ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Kota Irie ,  Tatsuhiko Monji

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G08G1/16

CPC分类号： G08G1/16 ,  G06K9/00791 ,  G06K9/00798 ,  G08G1/166 ,  G08G1/167

摘要： An in-vehicle running-environment recognition apparatus including an input unit for inputting an image signal from in-vehicle imaging devices for photographing external environment of a vehicle, an image processing unit for detecting a first image area by processing the image signal, the first image area having a factor which prevents recognition of the external environment, an image determination unit for determining a second image area based on at least any one of size of the first image area, position thereof, and set-up positions of the in-vehicle imaging devices having the first image area, an environment recognition processing being performed in the second image area, the first image area being detected by the image processing unit, and an environment recognition unit for recognizing the external environment of the vehicle based on the second image area.

摘要翻译： 一种车载行驶环境识别装置，包括：输入单元，用于输入来自用于拍摄车辆的外部环境的车载成像装置的图像信号;图像处理单元，用于通过处理图像信号来检测第一图像区域;第一 图像区域具有防止识别外部环境的因素;图像确定单元，用于基于车辆的第一图像区域，其位置和设置位置中的至少一个尺寸来确定第二图像区域 具有第一图像区域的成像设备，在第二图像区域中执行的环境识别处理，由图像处理单元检测到的第一图像区域，以及用于基于第二图像识别车辆的外部环境的环境识别单元 区。

公开(公告)号：US20120224747A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-06

申请号：US13474750

申请日：2012-05-18

申请人： Mirai HIGUCHI ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Takeshi Shima ,  Kimiyoshi Machii ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Kota Irie ,  Tatsuhiko Monji

发明人： Mirai HIGUCHI ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Takeshi Shima ,  Kimiyoshi Machii ,  Shoji Muramatsu ,  Kota Irie ,  Tatsuhiko Monji

IPC分类号： G06K9/62

CPC分类号： G08G1/16 ,  G06K9/00791 ,  G06K9/00798 ,  G08G1/166 ,  G08G1/167

摘要： An in-vehicle running-environment recognition apparatus including an input unit for inputting an image signal from in-vehicle imaging devices for photographing external environment of a vehicle, an image processing unit for detecting a first image area by processing the image signal, the first image area having a factor which prevents recognition of the external environment, an image determination unit for determining a second image area based on at least any one of size of the first image area, position thereof, and set-up positions of the in-vehicle imaging devices having the first image area, an environment recognition processing being performed in the second image area, the first image area being detected by the image processing unit, and an environment recognition unit for recognizing the external environment of the vehicle based on the second image area.

摘要翻译： 一种车载行驶环境识别装置，包括：输入单元，用于输入来自用于拍摄车辆的外部环境的车载成像装置的图像信号;图像处理单元，用于通过处理图像信号来检测第一图像区域;第一 图像区域具有防止识别外部环境的因素;图像确定单元，用于基于车辆的第一图像区域，其位置和设置位置中的至少一个尺寸来确定第二图像区域 具有第一图像区域的成像设备，在第二图像区域中执行的环境识别处理，由图像处理单元检测到的第一图像区域，以及用于基于第二图像识别车辆的外部环境的环境识别单元 区。

公开(公告)号：US08184860B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-22

申请号：US11780995

申请日：2007-07-20

申请人： Shoji Muramatsu ,  Tstsuaki Nakamikawa ,  Takeshi Shima ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Mirai Higuchi ,  Tatsuhiko Monji ,  Kota Irie

发明人： Shoji Muramatsu ,  Tstsuaki Nakamikawa ,  Takeshi Shima ,  Yuji Otsuka ,  Mirai Higuchi ,  Tatsuhiko Monji ,  Kota Irie

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： H04N5/772 ,  H04N5/782 ,  H04N21/4223

摘要： An image processing device of the present invention performs a task to execute an image processing This image processing device comprises a picture frame assigning unit that assigns an identification number to the image data to be collected by a picture collection device, an image capture requested picture of checking unit that checks whether the image data to which the identification number is assigned is identical with the image data that is requested by the task, an requested picture frame image collection notification unit that notifies the task of the image data having been collected which the task requests, if the image data to which the picture frame number is assigned is identical with the image data which the task requests, and an image capture requested picture frame receiving unit receives an image collection request from the task.

摘要翻译： 本发明的图像处理装置执行执行图像处理的任务。该图像处理装置包括：图像帧分配单元，其向图像采集装置要采集的图像数据分配识别号，图像捕获请求图像 检查单元，其检查所分配的识别号码的图像数据是否与所述任务所请求的图像数据相同;请求的图像帧图像收集通知单元，其向所述任务通知已收集的图像数据，所述任务 请求，如果分配了图像帧号的图像数据与任务请求的图像数据相同，并且图像捕获请求图像帧接收单元从该任务接收图像采集请求。