公开(公告)号：US4791381A

公开(公告)日：1988-12-13

申请号：US144608

申请日：1988-01-11

申请人： Michael Lenz

发明人： Michael Lenz

IPC分类号： H03F3/213 ,  H03F3/20 ,  H03F3/30 ,  H03F3/68

CPC分类号： H03F3/3081 ,  H03F3/68

摘要： An integrated amplifier circuit includes:first and second operational amplifiers each having a terminal connected to a supply potential node, and a terminal connected to a reference potential node;two ohmic voltage dividers each being formed of two resistors connected between an output of a respective one of the operational amplifiers and a first circuit node, and two further ohmic resistors each being connected between a respective tap of the voltage dividers and a respective inverting input of a respective one of the operational amplifiers, providing real negative feedback of the operational amplifiers;a third ohmic voltage divider formed of two resistors connected between a supply potential node and the first circuit node, an intermediate ohmic resistor connected between a tap of the third voltage divider and a second circuit node, and two ohmic supply resistors each being connected between the second circuit node and a respective non-inverting input of the operational amplifier; an ohmic series resistor connected to the inverting input of the first operational amplifier;terminals connected to outputs of the operational amplifiers, terminals connected to the supply and reference potential nodes for connection to a supply voltage source, terminals connected to the first and second circuit nodes, and a single fourth terminal connected to the series resistor and to the non-inverting input of the second operational amplifier for feeding in a signal.

摘要翻译： 集成放大器电路包括：第一和第二运算放大器，每个具有连接到电源电位节点的端子和连接到参考电位节点的端子; 两个欧姆分压器各自由连接在相应一个运算放大器的输出端和第一电路节点之间的两个电阻器形成，并且两个另外的欧姆电阻器分别连接在分压器的相应抽头和相应的反相输入端 运算放大器中的相应一个，提供运算放大器的实际负反馈; 由连接在电源电位节点和第一电路节点之间的两个电阻器形成的第三欧姆电压分压器，连接在第三分压器的抽头和第二电路节点之间的中间欧姆电阻器和两个欧姆电阻电阻器， 第二电路节点和运算放大器的相应非反相输入端; 连接到第一运算放大器的反相输入端的欧姆串联电阻器; 连接到运算放大器的输出的端子，连接到电源和参考电位节点的端子连接到电源电压源，连接到第一和第二电路节点的端子以及连接到串联电阻器和非串联电阻器的单个第四端子 - 用于馈送信号的第二运算放大器的反相输入。

公开(公告)号：US4441040A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-03

申请号：US359526

申请日：1982-03-18

申请人： Gerald Mundel ,  Michael Lenz

发明人： Gerald Mundel ,  Michael Lenz

IPC分类号： H03F1/00 ,  H03F1/30 ,  H03K17/74 ,  G06G7/10

CPC分类号： H03F1/305

摘要： Integrable semiconductor circuit, including a negatively fed-back non-inverting operational amplifier, a first resistor connected between the signal output and the inverting input of the amplifier, a second resistor connected to the inverting input, first and second capacitors, the second capacitor being connected between the second resistor and reference potential, forming a voltage divider including the first and second resistors and the second capacitor connected between reference potential and the output of the amplifier with a first circuit point disposed between the second resistor and the second capacitor connecting the inverting input of the operational amplifier to reference potential, an operating potential source connected to one of the supply inputs of the amplifier and the other supply input being connected to reference potential together supplying the amplifier with a supply voltage, series-connected resistors having a second circuit point disposed therebetween, the resistors being connected between the operating potential source and the non-inverting input, a fifth resistor connected between the second circuit point and reference potential, and the first capacitor being connected in parallel with the fifth resistor, comprising an auxiliary d-c voltage source having a first pole connected to reference potential, first and second diodes each having an anode connected to the second pole of the d-c voltage source, one of the series-connected resistors being additionally connected between the cathode of the first diode and the non-inverting input of the amplifier, and the cathode of the second diode being connected to the first circuit point.

摘要翻译： 可集成半导体电路，包括负反馈非反相运算放大器，连接在信号输出端和放大器的反相输入端之间的第一电阻器，连接到反相输入端的第二电阻器，第一和第二电容器，第二电容器 连接在第二电阻器和参考电位之间，形成包括第一和第二电阻器的分压器和连接在参考电位和放大器的输出端之间的第二电容器，第一电路点设置在第二电阻器和第二电容器之间， 将运算放大器输入到参考电位，连接到放大器的一个电源输入端的工作电位源和连接到参考电位的另一个电源输入端，一起为放大器提供电源电压，具有第二电路的串联电阻器 点之间 连接在工作电位源和非反相输入端之间的第五电阻器，连接在第二电路点和参考电位之间的第五电阻器，并且第一电容器与第五电阻器并联连接，包括辅助直流电压源，其具有第一 连接到参考电位的第一和第二二极管各自具有连接到直流电压源的第二极的阳极，串联电阻器中的一个另外连接在第一二极管的阴极和第一二极管的非反相输入端之间 放大器，并且第二二极管的阴极连接到第一电路点。

公开(公告)号：US11776515B1

公开(公告)日：2023-10-03

申请号：US17884662

申请日：2022-08-10

申请人： Michael Lenz

发明人： Michael Lenz

IPC分类号： G10D13/08 ,  G10D13/10 ,  G10D13/06

CPC分类号： G10D13/08 ,  G10D13/06 ,  G10D13/10

摘要： A solid wood block idiophone having slit reinforcement plates mounted against the sides of the idiophone's wood block is described. Advantageously, the reinforcement plates act to increase the durability of the wood having one or more open faced resonant chambers with chamber sidewall slits by preventing the wood from fracturing to and from the open woodgrain ends terminated at the sidewall slits.

公开(公告)号：US10037747B1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-31

申请号：US15610043

申请日：2017-05-31

申请人： Michael Lenz

发明人： Michael Lenz

IPC分类号： G10D13/06 ,  G10D13/02

CPC分类号： G10D13/06 ,  G10D13/003 ,  G10D13/02

摘要： A idiophone assembly for attachment to a rim or side of a drum comprising a idiophone, one or more quick release drum rim clamps and one or more fasteners and, as applicable, associated bosses for securing the clamps to the instrument is described. Advantageously, the assembly can be easily secured to the rim of a drum and easily removed from the drum as desired. In some variations, rubber insulating spacers are provided that at least partially acoustically isolate the instrument from the drum. The assembly is often positioned where it can be struck independently or in unison with the drum head to produce a rimshot or cross stick. A flexible drum stick is also described having two striking ends and a movable handle.

公开(公告)号：US08264256B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-11

申请号：US12252122

申请日：2008-10-15

申请人： Andrea Logiudice ,  Michael Lenz

发明人： Andrea Logiudice ,  Michael Lenz

IPC分类号： H03K3/00

CPC分类号： H03K17/0822 ,  H01L2224/48137 ,  H01L2224/48247 ,  H01L2224/48472 ,  H01L2224/49111 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate to drivers and methods for driving devices, comprising at least one functional unit at least one of which is adapted to deduce a device parameter of an electronic device from a terminal parameter of the electronic device.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例涉及用于驱动设备的驱动器和方法，包括至少一个功能单元，其中至少一个功能单元适于从电子设备的终端参数推断电子设备的设备参数。

公开(公告)号：US07940034B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-10

申请号：US12123105

申请日：2008-05-19

申请人： Georg Pelz ,  Michael Lenz ,  Matthias Kunze

发明人： Georg Pelz ,  Michael Lenz ,  Matthias Kunze

IPC分类号： G05F1/40

CPC分类号： H03K17/0822 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H02M2001/327 ,  H03K2017/0806

摘要： An embodiment of the invention relates to an apparatus including a power semiconductor device and a processor coupled thereto. The processor is configured to provide a control signal to the power semiconductor device to regulate an output characteristic of the apparatus. The processor models an internal characteristic of the power semiconductor device and alters the control signal if the modeled internal characteristic crosses a threshold value. In an exemplary embodiment, the internal characteristic is a channel temperature of a MOSFET. A sensor such as a thermistor is coupled to or included within the processor to sense a parameter separate from the power semiconductor device, such as a processor temperature, and the processor is configured to adapt the modeled internal characteristic to the sensed parameter.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例涉及一种包括功率半导体器件和与其耦合的处理器的装置。 处理器被配置为向功率半导体器件提供控制信号以调节该装置的输出特性。 处理器建模功率半导体器件的内部特性，并且如果建模的内部特性跨越阈值，则改变控制信号。 在示例性实施例中，内部特性是MOSFET的通道温度。 诸如热敏电阻的传感器耦合到处理器或包括在处理器内以感测与诸如处理器温度的功率半导体器件分离的参数，并且处理器被配置为将建模的内部特性适应于所感测的参数。

公开(公告)号：US07932622B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-26

申请号：US11537097

申请日：2006-09-29

申请人： Giorgio Chiozzi ,  Alberto Flore ,  Joachim Glaeser ,  Alberto Gola ,  Michael Lenz ,  Nicola Macri ,  Salvatore Piccolella

发明人： Giorgio Chiozzi ,  Alberto Flore ,  Joachim Glaeser ,  Alberto Gola ,  Michael Lenz ,  Nicola Macri ,  Salvatore Piccolella

IPC分类号： B06L1/00

CPC分类号： H03K17/04106 ,  Y10T307/799

摘要： A power switch circuit for driving an airbag squib module has a power transistor, a pre-charge capacitance for storing a charge, a charging circuit and a controllable energy-coupling element. The power transistor has a first electrode, a second electrode and a control electrode. A path between the first electrode and the second electrode is connected in series with the airbag squib module between a supply potential and a reference potential. The charging circuit charges the pre-charge capacitance and the charging circuit is therefore coupled with the pre-charged capacitance. The controllable energy coupling element is connected between a first electrode of the pre-charge capacitance and the control electrode of the power transistor. The power switch exhibits a high degree of stability, allows a fast switching of the power transistor and further has an advantageous transient response.

摘要翻译： 用于驱动安全气囊模块的电源开关电路具有功率晶体管，用于存储电荷的预充电电容，充电电路和可控能量耦合元件。 功率晶体管具有第一电极，第二电极和控制电极。 第一电极和第二电极之间的路径与气囊爆管模块在供电电位和参考电位之间串联连接。 充电电路对预充电电容充电，因此充电电路与预充电电容耦合。 可控能量耦合元件连接在预充电电容的第一电极和功率晶体管的控制电极之间。 功率开关表现出高度的稳定性，允许功率晶体管的快速切换，并且还具有有利的瞬态响应。

公开(公告)号：US20090309632A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-17

申请号：US12481606

申请日：2009-06-10

申请人： Michael Lenz ,  Daniel Bolohan ,  Alexandru Simion

发明人： Michael Lenz ,  Daniel Bolohan ,  Alexandru Simion

IPC分类号： H03K5/22

CPC分类号： H03K17/18

摘要： High-side switch arrangement having a switching transistor, the collector of which is connected to a battery connection of the high-side switch arrangement and the emitter of which is connected to an output connection of the high-side switch arrangement, an actuating transistor, the emitter of which is connected to the battery connection of the high-side switch arrangement and the collector of which is connected to the base of the switching transistor, and a diagnosis transistor, the emitter of which is connected to the battery connection of the high-side switch arrangement and the collector of which is connected to the output connection of the high-side switch arrangement, wherein the diagnosis transistor has a saturation collector for sensing the saturation current of the diagnosis transistor.

摘要翻译： 高侧开关装置具有开关晶体管，其集电极连接到高侧开关装置的电池连接，其发射极连接到高侧开关装置的输出连接，致动晶体管， 其发射极连接到高侧开关装置的电池连接并且其集电极连接到开关晶体管的基极，以及诊断晶体管，其发射极连接到高电平连接的电池连接 并且其集电极连接到高侧开关装置的输出连接，其中诊断晶体管具有用于感测诊断晶体管的饱和电流的饱和集电极。

公开(公告)号：US20090284305A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-19

申请号：US12123105

申请日：2008-05-19

申请人： Georg Pelz ,  Michael Lenz ,  Matthias Kunze

发明人： Georg Pelz ,  Michael Lenz ,  Matthias Kunze

IPC分类号： G05F1/00

CPC分类号： H03K17/0822 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H02M2001/327 ,  H03K2017/0806

摘要： An embodiment of the invention relates to an apparatus including a power semiconductor device and a processor coupled thereto. The processor is configured to provide a control signal to the power semiconductor device to regulate an output characteristic of the apparatus. The processor models an internal characteristic of the power semiconductor device and alters the control signal if the modeled internal characteristic crosses a threshold value. In an exemplary embodiment, the internal characteristic is a channel temperature of a MOSFET. A sensor such as a thermistor is coupled to or included within the processor to sense a parameter separate from the power semiconductor device, such as a processor temperature, and the processor is configured to adapt the modeled internal characteristic to the sensed parameter.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例涉及一种包括功率半导体器件和与其耦合的处理器的装置。 处理器被配置为向功率半导体器件提供控制信号以调节该装置的输出特性。 处理器建模功率半导体器件的内部特性，并且如果建模的内部特性跨越阈值，则改变控制信号。 在示例性实施例中，内部特性是MOSFET的通道温度。 诸如热敏电阻的传感器耦合到处理器或包括在处理器内以感测与诸如处理器温度的功率半导体器件分离的参数，并且处理器被配置为将建模的内部特性适应于所感测的参数。

公开(公告)号：US20090174343A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：US11971827

申请日：2008-01-09

申请人： Michael Lenz ,  Nicola Macri ,  Reiner Elmers ,  Adam Opielka

发明人： Michael Lenz ,  Nicola Macri ,  Reiner Elmers ,  Adam Opielka

IPC分类号： H05B37/00

CPC分类号： H05B33/0827 ,  H05B33/083

摘要： A driver circuit driving at least a first light emitting diode. The driver circuit includes: a first bypass current source coupled in parallel to the first light emitting diode. The first bypass current source and the first light emitting diode form a first parallel circuit. A main current source is coupled in series with the first parallel circuit. A first regulator unit is configured to control a first bypass current of the first bypass current source.

摘要翻译： 至少驱动第一发光二极管的驱动电路。 驱动器电路包括：与第一发光二极管并联耦合的第一旁路电流源。 第一旁路电流源和第一发光二极管形成第一并联电路。 主电流源与第一并联电路串联耦合。 第一调节器单元被配置为控制第一旁路电流源的第一旁路电流。