Branch prediction unit in service of short microcode flows

    公开(公告)号:US11029953B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-08

    申请号:US16453704

    申请日:2019-06-26

    Abstract: Disclosed embodiments relate to the usage of a branch prediction unit in service of performance sensitive microcode flows. In one example, a processor includes a branch prediction unit (BPU) and a pipeline including a fetch stage to fetch an instruction specifying an opcode, an operand, and a loop condition based on the operand, wherein the BPU is to generate a hint reflecting a predicted result of the loop condition, a decode stage to generate either a first or a second micro-operation flow as per the hint, the pipeline to begin executing the generated micro-operation flow; a read stage to read the operand and resolve the loop condition; and execution circuitry to continue the generated micro-operation flow if the prediction was correct, and, otherwise, to flush the pipeline, update the prediction, and switch from the generated micro-operation flow to the other of the first and second micro-operation flows.

    Multicore system for fusing instructions queued during a dynamically adjustable time window

    公开(公告)号:US10649783B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-12

    申请号:US15143520

    申请日:2016-04-30

    Abstract: A technique to enable efficient instruction fusion within a computer system is disclosed. In one embodiment, a processor includes multiple cores, each including a first-level cache, a fetch circuit to fetch instructions, an instruction buffer (IBUF) to store instructions, a decode circuit to decode instructions, an execution circuit to execute decoded instructions, and an instruction fusion circuit to fuse a first instruction and a second instruction to form a fused instruction to be processed by the execution circuit as a single instruction, the instruction fusion occurring when both the first and second instructions have been stored in the IBUF prior to issuance to the decode circuit, and wherein the first instruction was the last instruction to be stored in the IBUF prior to the second instruction being stored in the IBUF, such that the first and second instructions are stored adjacently in the IBUF.

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