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21.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150227870A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-13
申请号：US14179672
申请日：2014-02-13
Applicant: Johnson Controls Technology Company
Inventor： Homero L. Noboa , Mohammad N. ElBsat
IPC: G06Q10/06
CPC classification number: G06Q10/0635
Abstract: A fault parameter of an energy consumption model is modulated. The energy consumption model is used to estimate an amount of energy consumption at various values of the fault parameter. A first set of variables is generated including differences between a target value of the fault parameter and the various values of the fault parameter. A second set of variables is generated including differences between an estimated amount of energy consumption with the fault parameter at the target value and the estimated amounts of energy consumption with the fault parameter at the various values. The first set of variables and second set of variables are used to develop a regression model for the fault parameter. The regression model estimates a change in energy consumption based on a change in the fault parameter. Regression models are developed for multiple fault parameters and used to prioritize faults.
Abstract translation: 能量消耗模型的故障参数被调制。 能量消耗模型用于估计各种故障参数值下的能量消耗量。 生成第一组变量，包括故障参数的目标值与故障参数的各种值之间的差异。 产生第二组变量，包括估计的能量消耗量与目标值的故障参数之间的差异以及在各种值下的故障参数的估计能量消耗量之间的差异。 第一组变量和第二组变量用于开发故障参数的回归模型。 回归模型基于故障参数的变化来估计能量消耗的变化。 开发了多种故障参数的回归模型，用于确定故障的优先级。
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22.发明申请SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING THE UNCERTAINTY IN PARAMETERS OF AN ENERGY USE MODEL 有权用于确定能源使用模型参数中的不确定度的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20150178633A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14137627
申请日：2013-12-20
Applicant: Johnson Controls Technology Company
Inventor： Mohammad N. ElBsat , Michael J. Wenzel
CPC classification number: G05B13/048 , G05B15/02 , G05B2219/2642 , G05F1/66 , G06F17/16 , G06N7/005
Abstract: Systems and methods for determining the uncertainty in parameters of a building energy use model are provided. A disclosed method includes receiving an energy use model for a building site. The energy use model includes one or more predictor variables and one or more model parameters. The method further includes calculating a gradient of an output of the energy use model with respect to the model parameters, determining a covariance matrix using the calculated gradient, and using the covariance matrix to identify an uncertainty of the model parameters. The uncertainty of the model parameters may correspond to entries in the covariance matrix.
Abstract translation: 提供了用于确定建筑物能量使用模型参数不确定度的系统和方法。 公开的方法包括接收建筑工地的能量使用模型。 能量使用模型包括一个或多个预测变量和一个或多个模型参数。 该方法还包括相对于模型参数计算能量使用模型的输出的梯度，使用所计算的梯度来确定协方差矩阵，以及使用协方差矩阵来识别模型参数的不确定性。 模型参数的不确定性可以对应于协方差矩阵中的条目。
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公开(公告)号：US11415334B2
公开(公告)日：2022-08-16
申请号：US16405724
申请日：2019-05-07
Applicant: Johnson Controls Technology Company
Inventor： Robert D. Turney , Mohammad N. ElBsat , Matthew J. Ellis , Anas W. I. Alanqar , Michael J. Wenzel
IPC: F24F11/47 , F24F11/56 , F24F11/64 , F24F11/65 , F24F11/70 , G05B19/042 , F24F120/20 , F24F120/12 , F24F130/10 , F24F140/50 , F24F140/60 , F24F110/10
Abstract: A controller for maintaining occupant comfort in a space of a building. The controller includes processors and non-transitory computer-readable media storing instructions that, when executed by the processors, cause the processors to perform operations. The operations include obtaining building data and obtaining occupant comfort data. The operations include generating an occupant comfort model relating the building data to a level of occupant comfort within the space based on the building data and the occupant comfort data. The operations include generating time-varying comfort constraint for an environmental condition of the space using the occupant comfort model and include performing a cost optimization of a cost function of operating building equipment over a time duration to determine a setpoint for the building equipment. The operations include operating the building equipment based on the setpoint to affect the variable state or condition of the space.
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公开(公告)号：US10909642B2
公开(公告)日：2021-02-02
申请号：US16352485
申请日：2019-03-13
Applicant: Johnson Controls Technology Company
Inventor： Mohammad N. ElBsat , Michael J. Wenzel , Robert D. Turney
Abstract: An energy storage system includes a battery and an energy storage controller. The battery is configured to store electrical energy purchased from a utility and to discharge the stored electrical energy for use in satisfying a building energy load. The energy storage controller is configured to generate a cost function including multiple demand charges. Each of the demand charges corresponds to a demand charge period and defines a cost based on a maximum amount of the electrical energy purchased from the utility during any time step within the corresponding demand charge period. The controller is configured to modify the cost function by applying a demand charge mask to each of the multiple demand charges. The demand charge masks cause the controller to disregard the electrical energy purchased from the utility during any time steps that occur outside the corresponding demand charge period when calculating a value for the demand charge.
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25.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20210010693A1
公开(公告)日：2021-01-14
申请号：US16927063
申请日：2020-07-13
Applicant: Johnson Controls Technology Company
Inventor： Timothy C. Gamroth , Michael J. Wenzel , Mohammad N. ElBsat , David S. Eidson , James Burke , Kirk H. Drees , Thomas M. Seneczko
Abstract: A building management system (BMS) for filtering a fluid within a building is shown. The system includes one or more sensors configured to measure one or more characteristics of a first fluid within an air duct of the BMS and measure one or more characteristics of a second fluid after the second fluid has been filtered. The system further includes a pollutant management system configured to receive data from the one or more sensors and control a filtration process. The filtration process selects a filter of a plurality of filters based on a level of the one or more characteristics of the first fluid and the one or more characteristics of the second fluid.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US10884398B2
公开(公告)日：2021-01-05
申请号：US16240466
申请日：2019-01-04
Applicant: Johnson Controls Technology Company
Inventor： Mohammad N. ElBsat , Michael J. Wenzel
IPC: G05B19/418 , G05B13/04 , G06Q50/06 , G05F1/66 , G05B15/02
Abstract: A building system includes building equipment operable to consume one or more resources and a control system configured to generate, based on a prediction model, predictions of a load on the building equipment or a price of the one or more resources for a plurality of time steps in an optimization period, solve, based on the predictions, an optimization problem to generate control inputs for the equipment that minimize a predicted cost of consuming the resources over the optimization period, control the building equipment to operate in accordance with the control inputs, monitor an error metric that characterizes an error between the predictions and actual values of the at least one of the load on the building equipment or the price of the one or more resources during the optimization period, detect an occurrence of a trigger condition, and in response to detecting the trigger condition, update the prediction model.
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公开(公告)号：US10673380B2
公开(公告)日：2020-06-02
申请号：US16147349
申请日：2018-09-28
Applicant: Johnson Controls Technology Company
Inventor： Michael J. Wenzel , Kirk H. Drees , John I. Ruiz , Matthew J. Ellis , Mohammad N. ElBsat , John H. Burroughs , Juan Esteban Tapiero Bernal
Abstract: An energy storage system includes a photovoltaic energy field, a stationary energy storage device, an energy converter, and a controller. The photovoltaic energy field converts solar energy into electrical energy and charges the stationary energy storage device with the electrical energy. The energy converter converts the electrical energy stored in the stationary energy storage device into AC power at a discharge rate and supplies a campus with the AC power at the discharge rate. The controller generates a cost function of the energy consumption of the campus across a time horizon which relates a cost to operate the campus to the discharge rate of the AC power supplied by the stationary energy storage device. The controller applies constraints to the cost function, determines a minimizing solution to the cost function which satisfies the constraints, and controls the energy converter.
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公开(公告)号：US20190213695A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-11
申请号：US16352485
申请日：2019-03-13
Applicant: Johnson Controls Technology Company
Inventor： Mohammad N. ElBsat , Michael J. Wenzel , Robert D. Turney
CPC classification number: G06Q50/06 , G05B13/026 , G06Q30/0284 , Y04S10/54
Abstract: An energy storage system includes a battery and an energy storage controller. The battery is configured to store electrical energy purchased from a utility and to discharge the stored electrical energy for use in satisfying a building energy load. The energy storage controller is configured to generate a cost function including multiple demand charges. Each of the demand charges corresponds to a demand charge period and defines a cost based on a maximum amount of the electrical energy purchased from the utility during any time step within the corresponding demand charge period. The controller is configured to modify the cost function by applying a demand charge mask to each of the multiple demand charges. The demand charge masks cause the controller to disregard the electrical energy purchased from the utility during any time steps that occur outside the corresponding demand charge period when calculating a value for the demand charge.
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公开(公告)号：US20180196456A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-12
申请号：US15405234
申请日：2017-01-12
Applicant: Johnson Controls Technology Company
Inventor： Mohammad N. ElBsat
CPC classification number: G05F1/66 , G05B13/026 , G05B2219/2614 , G06Q10/04 , G06Q50/06 , H02J7/0068 , H02J13/0006
Abstract: An energy storage system for a building includes a battery and an energy storage controller. The battery is configured to store electrical energy purchased from a utility and to discharge stored electrical energy for use in satisfying a building energy load. The energy storage controller is configured to generate a cost function including a peak load contribution (PLC) term. The PLC term represents a cost based on electrical energy purchased from the utility during coincidental peak hours in an optimization period. The controller is configured to modify the cost function by applying a peak hours mask to the PLC term. The peak hours mask identifies one or more hours in the optimization period as projected peak hours and causes the energy storage controller to disregard the electrical energy purchased from the utility during any hours not identified as projected peak hours when calculating a value for the PLC term.
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30.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170104346A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-13
申请号：US15247886
申请日：2016-08-25
Applicant: Johnson Controls Technology Company
Inventor： Michael J. Wenzel , Kirk H. Drees , Mohammad N. ElBsat
CPC classification number: H02J7/007 , H02J3/00 , H02J3/14 , H02J3/32 , H02J3/381 , H02J7/35 , H02J13/0086 , H02J2003/007 , H02S40/32 , Y02B70/3225 , Y02E40/72 , Y02E40/76 , Y02E60/76 , Y04S10/123 , Y04S10/545 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S40/22
Abstract: A frequency response optimization system includes a battery configured to store and discharge electric power, a power inverter configured to control an amount of the electric power stored or discharged from the battery at each of a plurality of time steps during a frequency response period, and a frequency response controller. The frequency response controller is configured to receive a regulation signal from an incentive provider, determine statistics of the regulation signal, use the statistics of the regulation signal to generate an optimal frequency response midpoint that achieves a desired change in a state-of-charge (SOC) of the battery while participating in a frequency response program, and use the midpoints to determine optimal battery power setpoints for the power inverter. The power inverter is configured to use the optimal battery power setpoints to control the amount of the electric power stored or discharged from the battery.
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