摘要:
Provided is a method for manufacturing refined fats and oils with less by-products, good taste and flavor and hue, and reduced smoke generation. The method for manufacturing refined fats and oils includes: (1) carrying out an adsorption treatment of bringing fats and oils into contact with clay (A) and at least one kind of alkaline earth metal salt (B) selected from the group consisting of an oxide, a carbonate, and a silicate of an alkaline earth metal; and (2) subsequently carrying out a deodorization treatment of bringing the resultant fats and oils into contact with water vapor at 180° C. or less.
摘要:
Provided is a method for manufacturing refined fats and oils with less by-products, good taste and flavor and hue, and reduced smoke generation. The method for manufacturing refined fats and oils includes: (1) carrying out an adsorption treatment of bringing fats and oils into contact with clay (A) and at least one kind of alkaline earth metal salt (B) selected from the group consisting of an oxide, a carbonate, and a silicate of an alkaline earth metal; and (2) subsequently carrying out a deodorization treatment of bringing the resultant fats and oils into contact with water vapor at 180° C. or less.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a refined fat or oil, including: carrying out a first steam treatment of bringing a fat or oil into contact with water vapor; and subsequently carrying out a second steam treatment of bringing the fat or oil having a temperature lower by 10° C. or more than a temperature of the fat or oil in the first steam treatment into contact with water vapor in the presence of an organic acid.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a refined fat or oil, including: carrying out a first steam treatment of bringing a fat or oil into contact with water vapor; subsequently carrying out a treatment of bringing the fat or oil into contact with an adsorbent; and further carrying out a second steam treatment of bringing the fat or oil having a temperature lower by 10° C. or more than a temperature of the fat or oil in the first steam treatment into contact with water vapor.
摘要:
Provided is a method for manufacturing refined fats and oils, including: treating fats and oils by bringing the fats and oils into contact with an adsorbent; and subsequently treating the fats and oils by bringing the fats and oils into contact with water vapor under at least one condition selected from the following conditions: (condition 1) the time for which the fats and oils are brought into contact with the water vapor in a temperature range of 175° C. or more and 205° C. or less is from 5 to 110 minutes; (condition 2) the time for which the fats and oils are brought into contact with the water vapor in a temperature range of more than 205° C. and 215° C. or less is from 5 to 50 minutes; and (condition 3) the time for which the fats and oils are brought into contact with the water vapor in a temperature range of more than 215° C. and 230° C. or less is from 5 to 30 minutes.
摘要:
A method for producing a diacylglycerol-rich fat or oil is provided. This method includes the steps of reacting an acyl group donor with an acyl group receptor, and separating unreacted material and byproducts by distillation for use as a part of the starting material in the subsequent cycle of production. The distillation is conducted such that the content of monoacylglycerol in the fat or oil after the distillation is 0.5 to 15% by weight.
摘要:
To prevent adverse effect, on machining accuracy, of cogging thrust of linear motors when used in a combined linear motor driving a machine tool. Three linear motor movers are fixedly attached to a moving table of a machine tool, while three linear motor stators are fixedly attached to a base. The three linear motors are driven in parallel to thereby drive the moving table. The respective linear motor stators are fixed to the base so as to have fixed phases relative to the base, stepwisely displaced by an electrical angle 60° whereby cogging thrust is leveled in the entire combined linear motor.
摘要:
An oil or fat phase is provided above an aqueous phase in a substrate-feeding chamber such that there is a distinct interface between the phases. The phases are separately removed from the chamber, mixed together and fed to an immobilized-enzyme reaction column to produce a reaction mixture. The mixture is fed to the substrate-feeding chamber and introduced into the oil or fat phase such that the interface remains distinct and undisturbed, and monoglycerides, diglycerides and fatty acids remain in the oil or fat phase and water and glycerol separate into the aqueous phase. Steps of the process are repeated while maintaining the interface distinct and undisturbed in the substrate-feeding chamber until a desired degree of oil or fat hydrolysis is obtained. The mixture from the reaction column may be fed to a mixing chamber, mixed with water from the substrate-feeding chamber, and fed to the substrate-feeding chamber. In another embodiment, only the oil or fat phase is fed to the reaction column to produce a reaction mixture that is fed to the mixing chamber and then to the substrate-feeding chamber. The process provides a high degree of hydrolysis due to adequate extraction of glycerol.
摘要:
For controlling the rotation angle of a main shaft of a numerical control machine tool in synchronization with the position of a feed shaft, the learning control method according to the present invention comprises steps of reading the positional command value of the feed shaft corresponding to the detected value of the current revolutional angle of said main shaft out of the table which stores in advance the positional instruction values corresponding to the angle equivalent to one rotation of the shaft, subtracting the detected value of the current position of the feed shaft from the read out positional value to obtain the positional deviation table of the shaft, renewing the correction value table of the positional deviation values of the shaft which are stored in advance by using afore-mentioned deviation table, and suspending the renewal operation of the correction table of the positional deviation when the difference between the positional deviation table which has been added with the correction value table before the renewal and the positional deviation table which has been added with the correction value table after the renewal becomes less than a predetermined numerical value.
摘要:
A numerical control apparatus is provided for controlling a position of a feed shaft in relation to a rotational angle of a main shaft of a machine tool. A value denoting the actual position of the feed shaft is subtracted from a positional command value to obtain a positional deviation value. The positional command value is one of a plurality of prestored values corresponding to a given rotational position of the main shaft. The positional deviation values for a single rotation of the main shaft are stored in a data table and displayed on a display device. Another data table having a plurality of correction values stored therein is provided. Each of the plurality of correction values stored in the correction value data table corresponds to a given rotational position of the main shaft. For each rotational position of the main shaft, the positional deviation value and a corresponding correction value are added together to obtain a corrected deviation value. The corrected deviation value is used to control the position of the feed shaft. If the displayed positional deviation values are seen as being excessive, the user is able to change the correction values, and by trial and error, obtain a more favorable position of the feed shaft.