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21.发明授权Catalytic conversion of ethanol to a 1-butanol-containing reaction product using a thermally decomposed hydrotalcite/metal carbonate 有权使用热分解的水滑石/金属碳酸盐将乙醇催化转化为含1-丁醇的反应产物公开(公告)号：US07700811B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US12196540
申请日：2008-08-22
摘要： Hydrotalcite/metal carbonate combinations are partially or fully thermally decomposed to provide catalysts useful for the conversion of ethanol to a reaction product comprising 1-butanol.
摘要翻译： 水滑石/金属碳酸盐组合部分或完全热分解以提供可用于将乙醇转化为包含1-丁醇的反应产物的催化剂。
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22.发明申请Catalytic Conversion of Ethanol to a 1-Butanol-Containing Reaction Product Using a Thermally Decomposed Hydrotalcite/Metal Carbonate 有权使用热分解的水滑石/金属碳酸盐将乙醇催化转化为含有1-丁醇的反应产物公开(公告)号：US20090054707A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12196540
申请日：2008-08-22
IPC分类号： C07C29/34
摘要： Hydrotalcite/metal carbonate combinations are partially or fully thermally decomposed to provide catalysts useful for the conversion of ethanol to a reaction product comprising 1-butanol.
摘要翻译： 水滑石/金属碳酸盐组合部分或完全热分解以提供可用于将乙醇转化为包含1-丁醇的反应产物的催化剂。
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23.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090054704A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12196651
申请日：2008-08-22
IPC分类号： C07C29/00
摘要： Hydrotalcites containing the anion of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid are partially or fully thermally decomposed to provide catalysts useful for the conversion of ethanol and methanol to a reaction product comprising isobutanol.
摘要翻译： 含有乙二胺四乙酸阴离子的水滑石部分或完全热分解，提供可用于将乙醇和甲醇转化成包含异丁醇的反应产物的催化剂。
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24.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090054672A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12196578
申请日：2008-08-22
摘要： Hydrotalcites containing the anion of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid are partially or fully thermally decomposed to provide catalysts useful for the conversion of ethanol to a reaction product comprising 1-butanol.
摘要翻译： 含有乙二胺四乙酸阴离子的水滑石部分或完全热分解，提供可用于将乙醇转化为包含1-丁醇的反应产物的催化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20080234523A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US11818442
申请日：2007-06-13
CPC分类号： C07C9/21 , C07C1/24 , C07C5/03 , C07C29/04 , C07C41/06 , C07C11/02 , C07C31/12 , C07C31/125 , C07C43/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a catalytic process for making isooctenes using a reactant comprising 2-butanol and water. The isooctenes so produced are useful for the production of fuel additives.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用包含2-丁醇和水的反应物制备异辛烯的催化方法。 所生产的异辛烯可用于生产燃料添加剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20080132734A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11818355
申请日：2007-06-13
IPC分类号： C07C41/01
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for making dibutyl ethers using dry 2-butanol derived from fermentation broth. The dibutyl ethers so produced are useful in transportation fuels.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用来自发酵液的干燥的2-丁醇制备二丁醚的方法。 如此生产的二丁醚可用于运输燃料。
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27.发明申请Process for Making a Composition Comprising at Least Two Different Dialkyl Ethers 有权制备包含至少两种不同二烷基醚的组合物的方法公开(公告)号：US20100251609A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12742282
申请日：2008-11-13
申请人： Ronnie Ozer , Michael B. D'Amore
发明人： Ronnie Ozer , Michael B. D'Amore
CPC分类号： C07C29/34 , C07C41/09 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/026 , C10L1/1852 , C10L10/12 , C10L10/14 , Y02E50/13 , C07C43/04 , C07C31/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for making a composition comprising at least two different ethers using ethanol, or a combination of ethanol and methanol, as a starting material.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用乙醇或乙醇和甲醇的组合作为起始原料制备包含至少两种不同醚的组合物的方法。
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28.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100160693A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12642954
申请日：2009-12-21
IPC分类号： C07C27/08
摘要： A process is provided for making a reaction product comprising 1-butanol by contacting a reactant comprising ethanol containing a significant amount of water with a decomposed hydrotalcite catalyst. The catalyst may be 1) hydrotalcites which have been thermally decomposed, either partially or fully, to form catalytically active species; 2) combinations of hydrotalcites (optionally containing transition metals) and metal carbonates; and 3) hydrotalcites (optionally containing transition metals) surface-impregnated with a transition metal nitrate, where catalysts 2) and 3) have also been thermally decomposed, either partially or fully, to form catalytically active species. The catalyst, at a selected reaction time, has greater activity when the ethanol contains water as compared to when the ethanol is anhydrous.
摘要翻译： 提供了通过使包含大量水的乙醇的反应物与分解的水滑石催化剂接触来制备包含1-丁醇的反应产物的方法。 催化剂可以是1）部分或完全热分解以形成催化活性物质的水滑石; 2）水滑石（任选地含有过渡金属）和金属碳酸盐的组合; 和3）表面浸渍有过渡金属硝酸盐的水滑石（任选地含有过渡金属），其中催化剂2）和3）也被部分或全部热分解以形成催化活性物质。 与乙醇为无水相比，当乙醇含有水时，催化剂在选定的反应时间具有更大的活性。
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公开(公告)号：US4935574A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-19
申请号：US325612
申请日：1989-03-13
申请人： Michael B. D'Amore , Nutan K. Pande
发明人： Michael B. D'Amore , Nutan K. Pande
摘要： A silica catalyst that retains its high initial activity for a longer time is obtained by forming the catalyst from an aquasol that was obtained by mixing an alkali metal aluminate with an aqueous solution of alkali metal silicate.
摘要翻译： 通过将碱金属铝酸盐与碱金属硅酸盐水溶液混合而得到的水溶胶形成催化剂，可获得保持较长时间的高起始活性的二氧化硅催化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4618702A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-21
申请号：US694679
申请日：1985-01-24
CPC分类号： C07C67/38
摘要： Increased catalyst concentration relative to butadiene in its carboalkoxylation permits operation at reduced pressure and simplifies process steps.
摘要翻译： 在其烷基羰基化反应中相对于丁二烯增加的催化剂浓度允许在减压下操作并简化工艺步骤。
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