摘要:
The present invention provides compounds useful, for example, for treating metabolic disorders in a subject. Such compounds have the general formula I: where the definitions of the variables are provided herein. The present invention also provides compositions that include, and methods for using, the compounds in preparing medicaments and for treating metabolic disorders such as, for example, type II diabetes.
摘要:
In an embodiment, a method for manufacturing a thin layer chromatography (“TLC”) plate is disclosed. The method includes forming a layer of elongated nanostructures (e.g., carbon nanotubes), and at least partially coating the elongated nanostructures with a coating. The coating includes a stationary phase and/or precursor of a stationary phase for use in chromatography. The stationary phase may be functionalized with hydroxyl groups by exposure to acidified water vapor or immersion in a concentrated acid bath (e.g., HCl and methanol). At least a portion of the elongated nanostructures may be removed after being coated. Embodiments for TLC plates and related methods are also disclosed.
摘要:
A lithium ion battery electrolyte for use in lithium ion batteries. The electrolyte includes LiPF6, LiBF4, LiB(C2O4)2, or a related salt dissolved in a mixture of organic carbonate, ether or ester solvents with low concentrations of oxidatively unstable additives such that the additives react with a surface of cathode particles to generate a passivation film which prevents oxidation of the electrolyte by the cathode. The additive is a polymerizable organic molecule selected from 2,3-dihydrofuran (2,3-DHF), 2,5-dihydrofuran (2,5-DHF), vinylene carbonate (VC), vinyltrimethoxysilane (VTMS), dimethyl vinylene cabonate (DMVC), and gamma-buyrolactone, or related unsaturated ethers, esters, or carbonates.
摘要翻译:锂离子电池用锂离子电池。 电解质包括LiPF 6,LiBF 4,LiB(C 2 O 4)2或溶解在低浓度氧化不稳定的添加剂的有机碳酸酯,醚或酯溶剂的混合物中的相关盐,使得添加剂与阴极颗粒的表面反应产生 防止阴极氧化电解质的钝化膜。 添加剂是选自2,3-二氢呋喃(2,3-DHF),2,5-二氢呋喃(2,5-DHF),碳酸亚乙烯酯(VC),乙烯基三甲氧基硅烷(VTMS),二甲基亚乙烯基二 DMVC)和γ-丁内酯,或相关的不饱和醚,酯或碳酸酯。
摘要:
A method for interface negotiation in a Network Management System (NMS) is disclosed. The method includes: sending by a sending party in an NMS Integration Reference Point (IRP) version information supported by the sending party to a receiving party in the NMS; and acquiring by the receiving party matching IRP version information between the sending party and the receiving party based on IRP version information supported by the receiving party and the IRP version information supported by the sending party. Another method for interface negotiation and apparatuses for interface negotiation in an NMS are disclosed as well. The matching IRP version information can match functional interface IRP, data definition IRP and NRM IRP of a managing unit with those of a managed unit, thus guaranteeing correct interaction between the managing unit and the managed unit, and greatly reducing the influence on the whole NMS after the network is partly updated.
摘要:
Provides methods, apparatus, and systems for computer aided authoring. Included are: a method for browsing an electronic document, an apparatus for aided authoring, an electronic document browser, a method for retrieving an electronic document, a system for retrieving electronic documents, a method for subscribing and publishing an electronic document as well as a system for subscribing and publishing electronic documents. An example method for computer aided authoring includes: generating one or more topic summaries based on an electronic document while a writer is writing said electronic document, wherein the reliability of the topic summary is ensured by the writer; and saving said topic summary information in correspondence with said electronic document.
摘要:
Fresh produce is preserved by coating the exterior surface of the produce with a coating composition comprising an aqueous solution of from about 0.5 to about 4 percent by weight of a cellulose derivative, preferably sodium carboxymethylcellulose, from about 0.05 to about 0.5 percent by weight of konjac, and from about 0.03 to about 0.1 percent by weight of surfactant, preferably dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate. Optional constituents include antimicrobials, plasticizers and antifoaming agents. The coating composition is effective to control respiratory exchange, i.e., the passage of gases, particularly oxygen, ethylene, carbon dioxide and water vapor, into and out of the produce, thereby to control maturation and ripening of the produce.
摘要:
A method of training a machine learning algorithm comprises providing a set of input data, performing transforms on the input data to generate augmented data, to provide transformed base paths into machine learning algorithm encoders, segmenting the augmented data, calculating main base path outputs by applying a weighting to the segmented augmented data, calculating pruning masks from the input and augmented data to apply to the base paths of the machine learning algorithm encoders, the pruning masks having a binary value for each segment in the segmented augmented data, calculating sparse conditional path outputs by performing a computation on the segments of the segmented augmented data, and calculating a final output as a sum of the main base path outputs and the sparse conditional path outputs. A computer-implemented system for learning sparse features of a dataset is also disclosed.
摘要:
An oil circulation system and method for continuously purifying engine oil including an engine operably connected to an oil reservoir, wherein at least one stream of oil is conveyed from the oil reservoir to the engine via a conduit, and circulated through the engine and conduit via engine operating pressure and/or one or more pumps, and at least one membrane unit positioned in a path of the oil stream such that oil containing dissolved/emulsified droplets of water is fed continuously through the membrane unit. A cross flow hollow fiber module adapted to be positioned in a system for continuously purifying engine oil, the hollow fiber module having a central feed distributor tube, hollow fiber membranes positioned around the central feed distributor tube, end caps with ports for receiving and emitting a flow of sweep air, and optionally a shell casing, wherein the central feed distributor tube includes openings sized and positioned to allow oil to flowing into the feed distributor tube to flow out radially.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the field of genetic engineering drugs, particularly to a novel B cell activating factor (BAFF) antagonist and use thereof. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to find a new and effective selection for the prevention and treatment of autoimmune diseases. The B cell activating factor receptor antagonist is mainly obtained by the fusion of the domain 2 binding BAFF in TACI receptor and the domain binding BAFF in Br3 receptor, and it also can be fused with a Fc segment of IgG1 to obtain a new fusion protein molecule. Experiments indicate that said new fusion protein molecule has the function of BAFF antagonist, which can treat the autoimmune diseases, and supply a new and effective selection for the prevention and treatment of the autoimmune diseases.