LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS
    21.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120307179A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13512673

    申请日:2010-11-26

    IPC分类号: G02F1/13357

    摘要: A liquid crystal display apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention includes: a liquid crystal cell; polarizing plates placed on both sides of the liquid crystal cell; a light diffusing element provided outside of the polarizing plate on a viewer side; and a backlight unit provided outside of the polarizing plate on an opposite side of the viewer side. The backlight unit includes a collimated light source device that emits collimated light having a brightness half-value angle of 3° to 35° toward the liquid crystal cell, and a ratio Fw(BL)/Fw(FD) between a diffused light half-value angle Fw(FD) of the light diffusing element and the brightness half-value angle Fw(BL) of the collimated light is 0.5 or less.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明实施例的液晶显示装置包括:液晶单元; 放置在液晶单元两侧的偏光板; 设置在观察者侧的偏振片的外侧的光漫射元件; 以及设置在观察者侧的相对侧的偏振片的外侧的背光单元。 背光单元包括:朝向液晶单元发射具有3°〜35°的亮度半值角的准直光的准直光源装置,以及散射光半衰期的比率Fw(BL)/ Fw(FD) 光散射元件的角度Fw(FD)和准直光的亮度半值角Fw(BL)为0.5以下。

    LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT, POLARIZING PLATE WITH LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS USING BOTH, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT
    22.
    发明申请
    LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT, POLARIZING PLATE WITH LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS USING BOTH, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT 有权
    光扩散元件,具有光扩散元件的偏光板,使用两面的液晶显示装置以及用于光扩散元件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110317099A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-29

    申请号:US13255062

    申请日:2010-03-15

    摘要: There is provided a light diffusing element, which has a high haze value and strong diffusibility, has backscattering suppressed, and is low in cost and excellent in productivity.A light diffusing element of the present invention includes: a matrix containing a resin component and an ultrafine particle component; and light diffusing fine particles dispersed in the matrix, wherein: refractive indices of the resin component, the ultrafine particle component, and the light diffusing fine particles satisfy the below-indicated expression (1); and the light diffusing element comprises a concentration adjusted area, which is formed in an outer portion of a vicinity of a surface of each of the light diffusing fine particles, and in which a weight concentration of the resin component decreases and a weight concentration of the ultrafine particle component increases with increasing distance from the light diffusing fine particles: |nP−nA|

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有高雾度值和强扩散性的光漫射元件,具有后向散射抑制,成本低,生产率优异。 本发明的光漫射元件包括:含有树脂成分和超微粒成分的基质; 和散射在基体中的微细散射微粒,​​其中:树脂组分,超细颗粒组分和光扩散微粒的折射率满足下面的表达式(1); 并且所述光散射元件包括浓缩调整区域,其形成在每个所述光散射细颗粒的表面附近的外部,并且所述树脂组分的重量浓度降低,并且所述重量浓度 超微粒子分量随着距离光扩散微粒的距离的增加而增加:| nP-nA | <| nP-nB | (1)其中,nA表示基体的树脂成分的折射率,nB表示基质的超细粒子成分的折射率,nP表示光扩散性微粒的折射率。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIQUID CRYSTAL PANEL
    23.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIQUID CRYSTAL PANEL 有权
    制造液晶面板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110192529A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13124151

    申请日:2009-10-07

    IPC分类号: B29C65/00

    摘要: There is provided a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal panel comprises the steps of:(Step A1) manufacturing a polarizing film including a laminate composed of a first base film and a polarizing thin layer, the step including: applying a vinyl alcohol-based polymer on a surface of the first base film to form a vinyl alcohol-based polymer thin layer; and wet dyeing the vinyl alcohol-based polymer thin layer after stretching the thin layer together with the first base film to obtain a polarizing thin layer, and(Step B1) adhering the polarizing film without an adhesion layer during storage and transportation at least to one surface of a liquid crystal cell through an adhesion layer in a liquid crystal panel manufacturing process.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种制造液晶面板的方法,包括以下步骤:(步骤A1)制造包括由第一基膜和偏振薄层组成的层压体的偏振膜,该步骤包括:将乙烯醇类聚合物 在第一基膜的表面上形成乙烯醇类聚合物薄层; 并在与第一基膜一起拉伸薄层之后湿式染色乙烯醇系聚合物薄膜,得到偏振薄膜,(步骤B1)在保存并输送至少一个 在液晶面板制造工艺中通过粘合层的液晶单元的表面。

    Liquid crystal display device and polarizing plate with a condensing element
    24.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display device and polarizing plate with a condensing element 有权
    液晶显示装置和具有聚光元件的偏光板

    公开(公告)号:US20100253887A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12754123

    申请日:2010-04-05

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device according to the present invention includes a rear light source device, a rear polarizing plate, a liquid crystal cell including liquid crystal molecules that are substantially perpendicularly aligned during black display, and a front polarizing plate, which are provided in the stated order, wherein: an absorption axis of a polarizer of the rear polarizing plate is perpendicular to an absorption axis of a polarizer of the front polarizing plate; and condensed light in which a half-value angle in a direction perpendicular to the absorption axis of the polarizer of the rear polarizing plate is smaller than a half-value angle in a direction parallel to the absorption axis of the polarizer of the rear polarizing plate enters the rear polarizing plate. According to the present invention, a liquid crystal display device having an excellent front contrast ratio, and a polarizing plate with a condensing element for realizing the liquid crystal display device having the excellent front contrast ratio may be provided.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的液晶显示装置包括后光源装置,后偏振板,包括在黑显示期间基本垂直排列的液晶分子的液晶单元和前偏振板,其设置在 其特征在于:所述后偏振板的偏振片的吸收轴垂直于所述前偏振片的偏振片的吸收轴; 并且其中在与后偏振片的偏振片的吸收轴垂直的方向上的半值角小于与偏振片的偏振片的吸收轴平行的方向上的半值角的聚光 进入后偏振板。 根据本发明,可以提供具有优异的前对比度的液晶显示装置和具有用于实现具有优异的前对比度的液晶显示装置的聚光元件的偏振片。

    Polarizer, polarization light source and image display unit using them
    25.
    发明授权
    Polarizer, polarization light source and image display unit using them 有权
    偏振器,偏振光源和图像显示单元使用它们

    公开(公告)号:US07746555B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-29

    申请号:US12236976

    申请日:2008-09-24

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30

    摘要: A polarization component, capable of efficiently reflecting an obliquely transmitted light beam toward a light source without degrading the transmission-polarization property of a perpendicular incident light beam, is provided. A C-plate having an oblique retardation of at least λ/8 with respect to a light beam inclined by at least 30° is disposed between at least two reflective circular polarizer layers whose selective reflection wavelength bands of polarized light overlapping each other. A combination of a reflective linear polarizer and a quarter wavelength plate may be used instead of the reflective circular polarizer. Alternatively, a combination of two reflective linear polarizer layers and two quarter wavelength plate layers (Nz≧2) disposed therebetween can provide a similar effect. Further, a combination of two reflective linear polarizer layers and a half wavelength plate (Nz≧1.5) disposed therebetween may be used. When reflective linear polarizer layers are used, they must be bonded together with their axial directions set at a certain angle. The polarization component is preferably used in various image display apparatuses such as liquid crystal display apparatuses and organic EL display apparatuses.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够有效地将倾斜透射光束朝向光源反射而不降低垂直入射光束的透射偏振特性的偏振分量。 相对于倾斜至少30°的光束,相对于至少λ/ 8的倾斜延迟的C板被设置在至少两个偏振光的选择性反射波长带彼此重叠的反射圆偏振器层之间。 可以使用反射线性偏振器和四分之一波长板的组合来代替反射圆偏振器。 或者,设置在其间的两个反射线性偏振器层和两个四分之一波长板层(Nz≥2)的组合可以提供类似的效果。 此外,可以使用设置在其间的两个反射线性偏振器层和半波长板(Nz≥1.5)的组合。 当使用反射线性偏振器层时,它们必须以其轴向设定在一定角度的方式结合在一起。 偏振分量优选用于液晶显示装置和有机EL显示装置等各种图像显示装置。

    POLARIZING FIBER, POLARIZER, POLARIZING PLATE, LAMINATED OPTICAL FILM, AND IMAGE DISPLAY
    26.
    发明申请
    POLARIZING FIBER, POLARIZER, POLARIZING PLATE, LAMINATED OPTICAL FILM, AND IMAGE DISPLAY 审中-公开
    极化光纤,极化器,极化板,层压光学膜和图像显示

    公开(公告)号:US20100079862A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-01

    申请号:US12523223

    申请日:2008-06-04

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30

    摘要: As the polarizing fiber of the present invention, the cross sectional form perpendicular to the longitudinal direction has a sea-island structure, and the cross sectional form is continuously made up in the longitudinal direction. A resin (sea component) that constitutes the sea region of the sea-island structure comprises a dichroic dye, and a resin (island component) that constitutes the island regions of the sea-island structure is a transparent resin.The polarizing fiber of the present invention may be used as a forming material of a polarizer, for example. By using the above polarizing fiber, a polarizer wherein unevenness of the transmittance is small and cracks are less generated may be formed.

    摘要翻译: 作为本发明的偏振光纤,与长度方向垂直的截面形状为海岛状结构,截面形状在长度方向连续地构成。 构成海岛结构的海域的树脂(海成分)包括二色性染料,构成海岛结构的岛状区域的树脂(岛成分)为透明树脂。 本发明的偏振光纤例如可以用作偏振片的形成材料。 通过使用上述偏振光纤,可以形成透光率的不均匀性小,产生裂纹少的偏振片。

    POLARIZER, POLARIZATION LIGHT SOURCE AND IMAGE DISPLAY UNIT USING THEM
    27.
    发明申请
    POLARIZER, POLARIZATION LIGHT SOURCE AND IMAGE DISPLAY UNIT USING THEM 有权
    偏振光源,极化光源和图像显示单元

    公开(公告)号:US20090034070A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:US12236976

    申请日:2008-09-24

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30

    摘要: A polarization component, capable of efficiently reflecting an obliquely transmitted light beam toward a light source without degrading the transmission-polarization property of a perpendicular incident light beam, is provided. A C-plate having an oblique retardation of at least λ/8 with respect to a light beam inclined by at least 30° is disposed between at least two reflective circular polarizer layers whose selective reflection wavelength bands of polarized light overlapping each other. A combination of a reflective linear polarizer and a quarter wavelength plate may be used instead of the reflective circular polarizer. Alternatively, a combination of two reflective linear polarizer layers and two quarter wavelength plate layers (Nz≧2) disposed therebetween can provide a similar effect. Further, a combination of two reflective linear polarizer layers and a half wavelength plate (Nz≧1.5) disposed therebetween may be used. When reflective linear polarizer layers are used, they must be bonded together with their axial directions set at a certain angle. The polarization component is preferably used in various image display apparatuses such as liquid crystal display apparatuses and organic EL display apparatuses.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够有效地将倾斜透射光束朝向光源反射而不降低垂直入射光束的透射偏振特性的偏振分量。 相对于倾斜至少30°的光束,具有至少λ/ 8的倾斜延迟的C板设置在其偏振光的选择性反射波长带彼此重叠的至少两个反射圆偏振器层之间。 可以使用反射线性偏振器和四分之一波长板的组合来代替反射圆偏振器。 或者,设置在它们之间的两个反射线性偏振器层和两个四分之一波长板层(Nz> = 2)的组合可以提供类似的效果。 此外,可以使用设置在其间的两个反射线性偏振器层和半波长板(Nz> = 1.5)的组合。 当使用反射线性偏振器层时,它们必须以其轴向设定在一定角度的方式结合在一起。 偏振分量优选用于液晶显示装置和有机EL显示装置等各种图像显示装置。

    Optical element, as well as polarized-light-emitting surface light source and display device using the same
    28.
    发明授权
    Optical element, as well as polarized-light-emitting surface light source and display device using the same 有权
    光学元件,以及偏振发光面光源和使用其的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07268483B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-11

    申请号:US10743421

    申请日:2003-12-23

    申请人: Minoru Miyatake

    发明人: Minoru Miyatake

    IPC分类号: H05B33/00 H01J5/16

    摘要: An optical element having a plate-like shape includes a light-transmitting resin and minute regions. The minute regions are dispersedly distributed in the light-transmitting resin and have a birefringence different from the light-transmitting resin. At least one of the light-transmitting resin and the minute regions contains at least one luminescent material. The thus arranged optical element omits the necessity to separately provide a light emitting means made of a light-transmitting resin containing reflective dots or the like as in a conventional manner, while being capable of allowing light, which results from excitation by incident light in the optical element (through the luminescent material), to be emitted to the outside in the form of linearly polarized light having a certain plane of vibration.

    摘要翻译: 具有板状形状的光学元件包括透光树脂和微小区域。 微小区域分散在透光性树脂中,具有与透光性树脂不同的双折射。 至少一个透光树脂和微小区域含有至少一种发光材料。 这样配置的光学元件省略了以传统方式分开提供由含有反射点等的透光树脂制成的发光装置,同时能够允许由于入射光的激发而产生的光 光学元件(通过发光材料)以具有一定振动平面的线偏振光的形式发射到外部。

    Light pipe and polarized-light source

    公开(公告)号:US20060215265A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:US11412908

    申请日:2006-04-28

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30

    摘要: A light pipe is obtained by laminating on one or both surfaces of a light-transmitting resin plate a polarized-light scattering plate having fine birefringent domains dispersed therein and hence showing anisotropy in scattering. The polarized-light scattering plate comprises a transparent film having fine domains dispersed therein comprising a liquid crystal polymer which exhibits nematic at temperatures lower than the glass transition temperature of the polymer constituting matrix of the transparent film and has a glass transition temperature of 50° C. or higher. The light pipe as a laminate may further comprise a specular reflection layer, a polarization-retaining lens and a light diffusion layer laminated thereon. The light pipe may further comprise a light source mounted at least on one side face thereof to provide a planar polarized-light source.

    Anisotropic light scattering element, anisotropic light scattering polarizing plate using the same, and image display device using the same
    30.
    发明授权
    Anisotropic light scattering element, anisotropic light scattering polarizing plate using the same, and image display device using the same 有权
    各向异性光散射元件,使用其的各向异性光散射偏振片以及使用其的图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07046443B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-16

    申请号:US10624885

    申请日:2003-07-23

    申请人: Minoru Miyatake

    发明人: Minoru Miyatake

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133504 G02B5/3083

    摘要: The present invention provides an anisotropic light scattering element that is further improved in controlling of the viewing angle and also reduced in the thickness. The anisotropic light scattering element has an anisotropy in the scattering intensity, and includes an anisotropic light scattering layer having an anisotropy in the light scattering intensity depending on the polarization direction of incident linearly polarized light, and a birefringent layer having a phase difference of less than 1/10 wavelength with respect to incident light in a normal direction and a phase difference with respect to incident light in a direction inclined from the normal that is different from the phase difference with respect to incident light in a normal direction. The birefringent layer develops a phase difference with respect to incident light in a direction inclined from the normal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种各向异性光散射元件,其进一步改善了对视角的控制,并且还减小了厚度。 各向异性光散射元件具有散射强度的各向异性,并且包括具有取决于入射的线偏振光的偏振方向的光散射强度的各向异性的各向异性光散射层以及具有小于等于的相位差的双折射层 相对于沿正常方向的入射光的1/10波长和相对于入射光在与法线相反的方向上的相对于相对于入射光在正常方向上的相位差不同的方向的相位差。 双折射层在与法线倾斜的方向上相对于入射光产生相位差。