PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A CARBODIIMIDE
    21.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A CARBODIIMIDE 有权
    制备碳二亚胺的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130085274A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-04

    申请号:US13704117

    申请日:2011-06-15

    IPC分类号: C07D498/10

    摘要: A process for the production of a carbodiimide, comprising the steps of: (1) reacting an amine represented by the following formula (A) with carbon disulfide in the presence of a catalyst at a reaction temperature of 50 to 150° C. to obtain a thiourea represented by the following formula (B): (In the above formula (A), R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.) (In the above formula (B), R is as defined in the above formula (A).; (2) desulfurizing the obtained thiourea with a hypochlorite in the presence of a basic compound to obtain a carbodiimide represented by the following formula (C): (In the above formula (C), R is as defined in the above formula (A).); and (3) purifying the obtained carbodiimide.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备碳二亚胺的方法,包括以下步骤:(1)在催化剂存在下,在50-150℃的反应温度下使下式(A)表示的胺与二硫化碳反应,得到 由下式(B)表示的硫脲:(在上式(A)中,R是氢原子或碳原子数1〜6的烷基)(上式(B)中,R定义如上) 在上述式(A)中;(2)在碱性化合物存在下用次氯酸盐脱硫得到的硫脲,得到下式(C)表示的碳二亚胺:(在上式(C)中,R为 如上式(A)所定义);和(3)纯化得到的碳二亚胺。

    INTER-CYLINDER AIR-FUEL RATIO IMBALANCE DETERMINING APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    22.
    发明申请
    INTER-CYLINDER AIR-FUEL RATIO IMBALANCE DETERMINING APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机空燃比不确定度测定装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130073184A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:US13612310

    申请日:2012-09-12

    IPC分类号: F02D41/26 F02D41/30

    摘要: An inter-cylinder air-fuel ratio imbalance determining apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes an air-fuel ratio sensor; fuel injection valves; an instructed fuel injection amount control unit; and an imbalance determination unit configured: to acquire a time-differential-value corresponding value that is an amount of change per predetermined time in an output value of the sensor or a detected air-fuel ratio represented by the output value; to acquire a positive gradient corresponding value based on a positive value of the time-differential-value corresponding value; to acquire a negative gradient corresponding value based on a negative value of the time-differential-value corresponding value; to determine an imbalance determination threshold based on a magnitude of a ratio of the negative gradient corresponding value to the positive gradient corresponding value; and to determine whether inter-cylinder air-fuel ratio imbalance has occurred by comparing a magnitude of the negative gradient corresponding value with the imbalance determination threshold.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的气缸间空燃比不平衡确定装置包括空燃比传感器; 燃油喷射阀; 指示燃料喷射量控制单元; 以及不平衡确定单元,被配置为获取作为所述传感器的输出值中的每预定时间的变化量的时间微分值对应值或由所述输出值表示的检测到的空燃比; 基于时间微分值对应值的正值来获取正梯度对应值; 基于时间 - 微分值对应值的负值来获取负梯度对应值; 基于负梯度对应值与正梯度对应值的比值的大小来确定不平衡确定阈值; 并且通过将负梯度对应值的大小与不平衡确定阈值进行比较来确定是否发生了缸间空燃比不平衡。

    Developer recovery device and image forming device
    23.
    发明授权
    Developer recovery device and image forming device 有权
    显影液回收装置及成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US08385770B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US12951823

    申请日:2010-11-22

    IPC分类号: G03G15/16

    摘要: There is provided a developer recovery device including: a casing; a recovery member disposed along an edge portion of the aperture portion; a sealing member disposed along an edge portion at a conveyance direction upstream side of the aperture portion; a moving section that moves the recovery member and the sealing member between a position of being touched against the developer-bearing member and a position of being apart from the developer-bearing member; a suction section that sucks the developer separated from the developer-bearing member into the casing; and a filter that is long in the length direction of the aperture portion and that is disposed in the casing between the aperture portion and the suction section with an inclination such that a lower portion of the filter is further away from the aperture portion than an upper portion of the filter.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种显影剂回收装置,包括:壳体; 沿所述开口部的边缘部配置的回收部件; 密封构件,其沿着所述开口部的输送方向的上游侧的边缘部配置; 移动部分,其使所述恢复部件和所述密封部件在与所述显影剂承载部件接触的位置与所述显影剂承载部件分离的位置之间移动; 抽吸部,其将从显影剂承载部件分离的显影剂吸入壳体; 以及过滤器,其在所述开口部的长度方向上长,并且在所述开口部和所述吸引部之间设置在所述壳体内的倾斜度使得所述过滤器的下部比所述孔部远离所述开口部 过滤器的一部分。

    Motor drive control device
    24.
    发明授权
    Motor drive control device 有权
    电机驱动控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08381644B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US12698596

    申请日:2010-02-02

    IPC分类号: B30B15/14 H02P3/14 H02P27/00

    CPC分类号: H02M5/4585 H02M1/36 H02M7/797

    摘要: A motor drive control device includes a power-running operation start voltage setting section that sets a power-running operation start voltage of the power supply converter, a power-running operation start control section that causes the power supply converter to start a power-running operation when the direct-current voltage of the power supply converter has reached the power-running operation start voltage set by the power-running operation start voltage setting section, a power-running operation stop voltage setting section that sets a power-running operation stop voltage of the power supply converter, and a power-running operation stop control section that causes the power supply converter to stop the power-running operation when the direct-current voltage of the power supply converter has reached the power-running operation stop voltage set by the power-running operation stop voltage setting section.

    摘要翻译: 电动机驱动控制装置包括动力运行动作开始电压设定部,其设定电源变换器的动力运行动作开始电压;电力运转动作开始控制部,其使电源变换器开始动力运行 当电源转换器的直流电压达到由电力运行运行开始电压设定部分设定的动力运行运行开始电压时的动作;动力运行停止电压设定部,其设定运转动作停止 电源转换器的电压以及电力供给转换器在电源变换器的直流电压达到电力运行停止电压设定时停止运转动作的动力运行停止控制部, 通过动力运行停止电压设定部。

    Pyroelectric Element
    25.
    发明申请
    Pyroelectric Element 有权
    热电元件

    公开(公告)号:US20130020484A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:US13638048

    申请日:2011-10-20

    IPC分类号: G01J5/02

    摘要: A pyroelectric element includes a pyroelectric substrate being a substrate of lithium tantalate single crystal having an X-axis, a Y-axis, and a Z-axis as crystal axes; front-side electrodes disposed on a front side of the pyroelectric substrate; and back-side electrodes paired with the front-side electrodes, respectively. The pyroelectric substrate is a Y-offcut plate obtained by cutting the lithium tantalate single crystal at an angle turned by a cut angle θ from the Y-axis toward the Z-axis about the X-axis that coincides with a direction along the electrode plane, and the cut angle θ is 30° to 60° or 120° to 150°. The pyroelectric substrate is preferably 10 μm or less in thickness, and is more preferably 5 μm to 10 μm in thickness.

    摘要翻译: 热电元件包括​​作为晶轴的具有X轴,Y轴和Z轴的钽酸锂单晶的衬底的热电衬底; 设置在所述热电基板的前侧的前侧电极; 和与前侧电极配对的背面电极。 热电基板是通过以切割角度折射的角度切割钽酸锂单晶获得的Y断开板; 从Y轴向Z轴绕X轴方向与电极平面方向一致,切割角度与θ轴方向一致; 为30°至60°或120°至150°。 热电基板的厚度优选为10μm以下,更优选为5μm〜10μm。

    Electromagnetic contact device
    26.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic contact device 有权
    电磁接触器

    公开(公告)号:US08350647B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-08

    申请号:US13138927

    申请日:2010-06-14

    IPC分类号: H01H63/02

    摘要: A plurality of terminal chambers (20a) to (20e) is formed in a housing (16) by using a plurality of partition walls (24a) to (24e) to partition. In the terminal chambers, fixed contactors (31) each having a fixed contact point (31d) and a terminal screw (31a) are mounted. Engaged portions (31b) are formed integrally with the fixed contactors. Further, a press-fit engaging portion (26) is provided in each of the terminal chambers. The terminal chamber is formed as a space different from a space accommodating a movable contact point support, and the press-fit engaging portion is engaged by the engaged portion by press-fitting.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用多个分隔壁(24a)至(24e)分隔成多个端子室(20a)至(20e),形成在壳体(16)中。 在端子室中,安装有固定接触点(31d)和端子螺钉(31a)的固定接触器(31)。 啮合部分(31b)与固定接触器一体形成。 此外,在每个端子室中设置有压配合接合部(26)。 端子室形成为与容纳可动接点支架的空间不同的空间,压配合接合部通过压配合而被卡合部卡合。

    Riversible electromagnetic contactor
    27.
    发明授权
    Riversible electromagnetic contactor 有权
    可变电磁接触器

    公开(公告)号:US08324994B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-04

    申请号:US13322035

    申请日:2010-06-14

    IPC分类号: H01H67/02

    摘要: An electromagnetic contactor (1a) is provided with an erroneous mounting prevention unit (8) which permits an entry of a connection piece when a connection piece (6f) of a reversible unit (6) attempts to enter a normal position (NP) inside a display window (3a) where the connection piece is connectable to an operation display piece (4a), and prevents the entry of the connection piece when the connection piece attempts to enter a position inside the display window (3a) deviated from the normal position (NP).

    摘要翻译: 电磁接触器(1a)设置有错误安装防止单元(8),当可逆单元(6)的连接件(6f)试图进入正常位置(NP)时,允许连接件进入 显示窗口(3a),其中连接件可连接到操作显示件(4a),并且当连接件试图进入偏离正常位置的显示窗(3a)内的位置时防止连接件进入 NP)。

    Voice-coil motor with voice coils configured oriented in the same direction and substantially overlayed to reduce head vibrations in a disk drive
    28.
    发明授权
    Voice-coil motor with voice coils configured oriented in the same direction and substantially overlayed to reduce head vibrations in a disk drive 有权
    具有配置成相同方向并且基本上重叠的音圈的音圈电机,以减少磁盘驱动器中的磁头振动

    公开(公告)号:US08305714B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-06

    申请号:US12978320

    申请日:2010-12-23

    IPC分类号: G11B5/55

    CPC分类号: G11B5/5573

    摘要: A voice-coil motor (VCM) with voice coils configured to reduce vibrations of a head when data is accessed on a disk in a disk drive. The VCM includes at least one VCM magnet and a voice-coil assembly. The voice-coil assembly includes a first voice coil and at least a second voice coil. The first voice coil is disposed in proximity to a magnetic pole of the at least one voice-coil-motor magnet. The second voice coil is disposed in close proximity to the first voice coil such that the first voice coil substantially overlays the second voice coil. The first voice coil and the second voice coil are configured to reduce vibrations of the head when data is accessed on a disk in the disk drive. A rotary actuator including the voice coils and a disk drive including the VCM are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 具有配置成在磁盘驱动器中的盘上访问数据时减少磁头振动的音圈电机(VCM)。 VCM包括至少一个VCM磁体和音圈组件。 音圈组件包括第一音圈和至少第二音圈。 第一音圈设置在至少一个音圈电动机磁体的磁极附近。 第二音圈被布置成紧靠第一音圈,使得第一音圈基本上覆盖第二音圈。 第一音圈和第二音圈被配置为当磁盘驱动器中的磁盘上访问数据时减少磁头的振动。 还提供了包括音圈的旋转致动器和包括VCM的磁盘驱动器。

    MOUNTING UNIT FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC CONTACTOR AND CONNECTION STRUCTURE OF ELCTROMAGNETIC CONTACTOR USING THE SAME
    29.
    发明申请
    MOUNTING UNIT FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC CONTACTOR AND CONNECTION STRUCTURE OF ELCTROMAGNETIC CONTACTOR USING THE SAME 有权
    电磁接触器安装单元及使用其的电磁接触器的连接结构

    公开(公告)号:US20120268224A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-25

    申请号:US13500004

    申请日:2010-09-13

    IPC分类号: H01H50/04

    摘要: A mounting unit for an electromagnetic contactor can prevent erroneous mounting of a non-mountable unit in a state in which a mountable unit is mounted on a case-side mounting portion, and a connection structure of an electromagnetic contactor uses the mounting unit. A mounting unit (3) for an electromagnetic contactor can be mounted on electromagnetic contactors (2a, 2b) having on a unit attaching portion (6b) a contactor-side mounting preventing portion (6f) that prevents mounting by engagement when a non-mountable unit, which cannot be mounted, is mounted. In the mounting unit (3), a unit main body (39) is provided with a mounting preventing transfer member (51) that forms a unit-side mounting preventing portion (54) that engages with a contactor-side mounting preventing portion (6f) when mounted on the electromagnetic contactors (2a, 2b) and prevents mounting of the non-mountable unit on a unit mounting portion (3g) onto which the non-mountable units (5a, 5b) are mounted.

    摘要翻译: 用于电磁接触器的安装单元可以防止在可安装单元安装在壳体侧安装部分上的状态下的不可安装单元的错误安装,并且电磁接触器的连接结构使用安装单元。 用于电磁接触器的安装单元(3)可以安装在具有单元附接部分(6b)上的电磁接触器(2a,2b)上,接触器侧安装防止部分(6f)防止当不可安装 安装无法安装的单元。 在安装单元(3)中,单元主体(39)设置有安装防止传递构件(51),其形成与接触器侧安装防止部(6f)接合的单元侧安装防止部(54) )安装在电磁接触器(2a,2b)上并且防止不可安装单元安装在安装有不可安装单元(5a,5b)的单元安装部分(3g)上。

    Electromagnetic contactor
    30.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic contactor 有权
    电磁接触器

    公开(公告)号:US08289111B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US13138029

    申请日:2010-06-14

    IPC分类号: H01H9/00 H01H67/02

    摘要: The electromagnetic contactor enables a reliable return to a pole open position without increasing the spring force of a return spring. In an electromagnetic contactor, an electromagnetic device having an exciting coil and a contact mechanism having a return spring are disposed in parallel, and the electromagnetic device and contact mechanism are linked by a drive lever. The electromagnetic device has a polarized electromagnet having a magnetic circuit that includes a permanent magnet generating a suction force that moves the contact mechanism to a pole open position side when the exciting coil is not energized. The drive lever is fixed to either one of the electromagnetic device or contact mechanism and contacts with the other with no gap at least when the contact mechanism is moved to the pole open position side. The return force of the contact mechanism is covered by the suction force of the permanent magnet.

    摘要翻译: 电磁接触器能够可靠地返回到极开放位置,而不增加复位弹簧的弹簧力。 在电磁接触器中,具有励磁线圈的电磁装置和具有复位弹簧的接触机构平行设置,电磁装置和接触机构通过驱动杆连结。 电磁装置具有具有磁路的极化电磁体,该磁路包括永久磁铁,当励磁线圈未通电时,该永磁体产生将接触机构移动到极开位置侧的吸力。 驱动杆固定到电磁装置或接触机构中的任一个,并且至少当接触机构移动到极开位置侧时与另一个无接触。 接触机构的返回力被永久磁铁的吸力所覆盖。