Method and device for processing banknotes
    22.
    发明授权
    Method and device for processing banknotes 有权
    纸币处理方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US09123192B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US11664797

    申请日:2005-10-10

    摘要: A bank note processing apparatus processes bank notes by first singling the bank notes, then transporting the singled bank notes through a sensor device and on to several output units. Before delivering the bank notes to the output units, the bank notes are checked by evaluating data as well as determining and storing serial numbers of the bank notes, wherein the bank notes are delivered to the output units depending on the result of the checking. Further, in determining the serial numbers of the bank notes, a unique serial number is established for each bank note.

    摘要翻译: 钞票处理设备通过首先单选钞票来处理钞票,然后通过传感器设备和多个输出单元传送单张钞票。 在将纸币发送到输出单元之前,通过评估数据以及确定和存储钞票的序列号来检查钞票,其中根据检查的结果将钞票传送到输出单元。 此外,在确定纸币的序列号时,为每个钞票建立唯一的序列号。

    Process for the continuous recovery of free tartaric acid from raw materials containing potassium hydrogentartrate
    23.
    发明授权
    Process for the continuous recovery of free tartaric acid from raw materials containing potassium hydrogentartrate 失效
    从含有酒石酸钾的原料中连续回收游离酒石酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07311837B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-25

    申请号:US10789704

    申请日:2004-02-26

    IPC分类号: B01D11/00

    摘要: In a process for the continuous recovery of free tartaric acid from raw materials containing potassium hydrogentartrate, the same are mixed with water and the potassium hydrogentartrate is dissolved. The process is improved in that the suspension is decanted, the clarified liquid is refiltered, the filtrate is cooled to crystallization temperature under a vacuum, the potassium hydrogentartrate crystals formed are dissolved, the solution is subjected to a cation exchange, and the tartaric acid solution obtained is evaporated.

    摘要翻译: 在含有氢化酒石酸钾的原料中连续回收游离酒石酸的方法中,将其与水混合,并溶解氢化酒石酸钾。 改进方法是将悬浮液倾析,将澄清的液体重新过滤,将滤液在真空下冷却至结晶温度,形成的氢化酒石酸钾晶体溶解,将溶液进行阳离子交换,并将酒石酸溶液 获得的蒸发。

    Cutting tool, especially plane blade head or plane blade shaft
    24.
    发明授权
    Cutting tool, especially plane blade head or plane blade shaft 失效
    切削刀具,特别是平面刀头或平面刀片轴

    公开(公告)号:US06279444B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09424538

    申请日:2000-03-09

    IPC分类号: B26D162

    摘要: A cutting tool, especially a plane blade head or plane blade shaft, includes a supporting body (1) having at least one recess (3) which is open radially to the outside, a wedge shaped clamping jaw (4) housed in the recess (3) and a blade (6) which can be fixed in its seat by means of the clamping jaw (4). For positioning the blade (6) the clamping jaw (4) is pretensioned by a compression spring (13), and for removing the blade (6) the clamping jaw (4) can be displaced radially inwards against the force of the compression spring (13), whereby the clamping jaw (4) automatically self-locks in its radial inner position. The arrangement permits the automatic self-locking of the clamping jaw (4) by providing for a spring-loaded bolt (7) which engages a recess (22) provided for in the clamping jaw (4).

    摘要翻译: 切割工具,特别是平面刀片头或平面叶片轴,包括支撑体(1),其具有至少一个径向向外开口的凹部(3),容纳在凹部中的楔形夹爪(4) 3)和可通过夹爪(4)固定在其座中的刀片(6)。 为了定位刀片(6),夹紧爪(4)由压缩弹簧(13)预拉伸,并且为了移除刀片(6),夹紧爪(4)能够抵抗压缩弹簧的力(径向向内)位移 13),由此夹紧爪(4)在其径向内部位置自动自锁。 这种布置允许通过提供与设置在夹钳(4)中的凹部(22)接合的弹簧加载螺栓(7)来自动地自锁自锁夹爪(4)。

    Method and apparatus for measuring magnetic properties of sheet material with both low and high magnetic particle density
    25.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring magnetic properties of sheet material with both low and high magnetic particle density 失效
    用于测量具有低和高磁性颗粒密度的片材的磁性能的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06229306B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US09011747

    申请日:1998-06-18

    IPC分类号: G07D700

    CPC分类号: G01V3/108 G07D7/04

    摘要: The method for measuring magnetic properties of sheet material is able to deliver reliable signals at both low and high magnetic particle density in the sheet material. First a measuring head converts the magnetic properties of the sheet material into electric signals. The electric signals produced by the measuring head are amplified in a certain signal range such that the lower-amplitude electric signals produced by the areas with low magnetic particle density of the sheet material are amplified to a greater extent than the electric higher-amplitude signals produced by the areas with high magnetic particle density of the sheet material. For this purpose the signal range is divided into at least three ranges which are each amplified constantly. The amplification in the two outer ranges is selected equal, and the amplification in the middle range greater than the amplification in the outer ranges. The electric signal is preferably shifted by a constant value before amplification so that the zero point of the signal range is in the middle of the middle range.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量片材的磁性能的方法能够在片材中以低和高磁性颗粒密度提供可靠的信号。 首先,测量头将片材的磁特性转换为电信号。 由测量头产生的电信号在一定的信号范围内被放大,使得由片材材料的低磁性颗粒密度区域产生的较低振幅的电信号被放大到比产生的电高幅度信号更大的程度 由片材的高磁性颗粒密度的区域。 为此,信号范围被分为至少三个范围,每个范围被不断放大。 选择两个外部范围内的扩增相等,并且在中间范围内的扩增大于外部范围内的扩增。 电信号优选在放大之前移动一个恒定值,使信号范围的零点处于中间范围的中间。

    Profiled inserted-blade cutter
    26.
    发明授权
    Profiled inserted-blade cutter 失效
    型面插刀刀

    公开(公告)号:US5957176A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-28

    申请号:US945347

    申请日:1997-10-24

    申请人: Dieter Stein

    发明人: Dieter Stein

    摘要: In a profiled inserted-blade cutter, with blades (13) which can be re-sharpened without altering the profile and trajectory, each blade (13) is secured to a blade holder (14) having a base with a T-shape cross section, one arm (16) of the transverse section of which engages in a first longitudinal groove (4) in the basic unit (2). The other arm (17) engages in a second longitudinal groove (5) also in the basic unit (2) and open towards the first groove (4). The flanks of the first and second longitudinal grooves (4, 5) at a greater distance from the central longitudinal axis of the basic unit (2) lie in planes which are mutually parallel and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the basic unit and each form a positioning surface (6, 7) for one or other arm (16, 17) of the transverse section. On the blade holder (14) there is a clamping surface (15) which encloses a radially outwardly opening angle with the frontal surface (13') of the blade (13) and an acute angle with the adjacent positioning surface (7). The clamping force of each clamping screw (21) is directed against the clamping surface (15) and presses the blade holder (14) with a first component against the frontal stop surface (9) and with a second component against the two positioning surfaces (6, 7).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 01720 Sec。 371 1997年10月24日第 102(e)1997年10月24日PCT PCT 1996年4月25日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 36452 日期1996年11月21日在具有刀片(13)的成型插入式刀片切割器中,每个刀片(13)固定到具有底座的刀片保持器(14)上的刀片(13),刀片(13)可以不改变轮廓和轨迹, T形横截面,其横截面的一个臂(16)接合在基本单元(2)中的第一纵向凹槽(4)中。 另一个臂(17)也接合在基本单元(2)中的第二纵向凹槽(5)中并且朝向第一凹槽(4)打开。 在与基本单元(2)的中心纵向轴线更远的距离处的第一和第二纵向槽(4,5)的侧面位于相互平行并平行于基本单元的纵向轴线的平面中,并且每个形式 用于横向部分的一个或另一个臂(16,17)的定位表面(6,7)。 在刀架(14)上有夹紧表面(15),该夹紧表面(15)围绕刀片(13)的前表面(13')包围一个径向向外的开口角并且与相邻的定位表面(7)成锐角。 每个夹紧螺钉(21)的夹紧力指向夹紧表面(15),并用第一部件将刀片保持器(14)压靠在正面止动表面(9)上,并将第二部件压靠在两个定位表面 6,7)。

    Preparation of propylene homopolymers or copolymers
    27.
    发明授权
    Preparation of propylene homopolymers or copolymers 失效
    制备丙烯均聚物或共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US4330645A

    公开(公告)日:1982-05-18

    申请号:US249691

    申请日:1981-03-31

    IPC分类号: B01J8/08 C08F2/34 C08F10/06

    摘要: A process for the preparation of propylene homopolymers or copolymers by polymerizing the monomer or monomers in the gas phase in a centric stirred bed of finely divided polymer, with removal of the heat of polymerization by evaporative cooling, the temperature in the polymerization zone being regulated by measuring the temperature continuously and causing any change therein to trigger a change in the amount of liquid monomer, evaporating in the reaction zone, which is introduced per unit time, in which process(1) the radius and height of the centric stirred bed are in a particular ratio to one another, (2) the finely divided polymer in the centric stirred bed is caused to move upward in the peripheral zone of the bed and downward in the central zone of the bed, (3) the temperature in the polymerization zone is regulated by simultaneously measuring it at (3.1) one or more points of the inner part of the stirred bed and (3.2) one or more points of the outer part of the stirred bed and (4) the actual temperatures T determined simultaneously at the individual points of measurement are combined to give a temperature parameter T.sub.M and the difference of this parameter from the intended value triggers the regulating sequence, or the temperature differences .DELTA.T between the actual and intended temperatures, measured simultaneously at the individual points of measurement, are combined to give a difference parameter .DELTA.T.sub.M and this parameter triggers the regulating operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过在气相中在单分散的聚合物的中心搅拌床中聚合单体或单体,通过蒸发冷却除去聚合热的方式制备丙烯均聚物或共聚物的方法,聚合区域中的温度由 连续测量温度并引起其中的任何变化,引发液体单体的量的变化,在每单位时间引入的反应区中蒸发,其中过程(1)中心搅拌床的半径和高度处于 (2)将中心搅拌床中的细碎聚合物在床的周边区域向上移动,并在床的中心区域向下移动,(3)聚合区域中的温度 通过在(3.1)搅拌床内部的一个或多个点处同时测量(3.2)搅拌床外部的一个或多个点,并且 (4)将各个测量点同时测定的实际温度T相结合,得到温度参数TM,该参数与预期值的差值触发调节顺序,或实际温度和预期温度之间的温差DELTA T ,在各个测量点同时测量,结合给出差分参数DELTA TM,该参数触发调节操作。

    Security element for protecting documents of value
    28.
    发明授权
    Security element for protecting documents of value 有权
    保护有价值文件的安全要素

    公开(公告)号:US08740094B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US12515903

    申请日:2007-11-21

    IPC分类号: G06K19/06

    CPC分类号: G07D7/04 G07D7/004

    摘要: The invention relates to a security element for protecting documents of value, which has magnetic material. A portion of a magnetic coding is arranged on the security element, which coding consists of several magnetic areas and several gap areas. The portion of the magnetic coding is arranged in a predetermined direction along the security element, for example perpendicularly to a transport direction of the security element or document of value through a magnet sensor. Concerning the length of the magnetic areas and of the gap areas of the magnetic coding, certain length conditions are predetermined, which are chosen in dependence on the magnet sensor employed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于保护具有磁性材料的价值文件的安全元件。 磁性编码的一部分被布置在安全元件上,该编码由几个磁性区域和几个间隙区域组成。 磁编码的部分沿安全元件沿预定方向布置,例如通过磁传感器垂直于安全元件或价值文件的传送方向。 关于磁性区域的长度和磁性编码的间隙区域的长度,某些长度条件是预先确定的,其根据所使用的磁体传感器来选择。

    SECURITY ELEMENT FOR PROTECTING DOCUMENTS OF VALUE
    29.
    发明申请
    SECURITY ELEMENT FOR PROTECTING DOCUMENTS OF VALUE 有权
    保护价值文件的安全要素

    公开(公告)号:US20100065639A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12515903

    申请日:2007-11-21

    IPC分类号: G06K7/08 G06K19/06

    CPC分类号: G07D7/04 G07D7/004

    摘要: The invention relates to a security element for protecting documents of value, which has magnetic material. A portion of a magnetic coding is arranged on the security element, which coding consists of several magnetic areas and several gap areas. The portion of the magnetic coding is arranged in a predetermined direction along the security element, for example perpendicularly to a transport direction of the security element or document of value through a magnet sensor. Concerning the length of the magnetic areas and of the gap areas of the magnetic coding, certain length conditions are predetermined, which are chosen in dependence on the magnet sensor employed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于保护具有磁性材料的价值文件的安全元件。 磁性编码的一部分被布置在安全元件上,该编码由几个磁性区域和几个间隙区域组成。 磁编码的部分沿安全元件沿预定方向布置,例如通过磁传感器垂直于安全元件或价值文件的传送方向。 关于磁性区域的长度和磁性编码的间隙区域的长度,某些长度条件是预先确定的,其根据所使用的磁体传感器来选择。

    Apparatus for examining documents
    30.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for examining documents 有权
    检查文件的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07623244B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-24

    申请号:US11660269

    申请日:2005-08-16

    IPC分类号: G01N21/84 G01N21/00

    CPC分类号: G07D7/1205

    摘要: The present invention relates to an apparatus (1) for examining documents (2), in particular banknotes. Therein the apparatus (1) comprises at least one light source (3), at least one spectral device (8) and at least two detection devices (9, 10, 11, 24). By means of the light source (3) the document (2) is irradiated and the light emitted and/or reflected and/or transmitted by the document (2) is subsequently divided into spectral components by means of the spectral device (8). The spectral components are separately detected by the detection devices. The spectral division of the light (4) emanating from the light source (3) can also be carried out before the light impinges on the document (2). The apparatus (1) is designed so as to individually weight the spectral components to be detected respectively by the detection devices (9, 10, 11, 24).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于检查文件(2),特别是钞票的装置(1)。 其中,装置(1)包括至少一个光源(3),至少一个光谱装置(8)和至少两个检测装置(9,10,11,24)。 借助于光源(3)照射文件(2),由文件(2)发射和/或反射和/或传输的光随后通过光谱装置(8)分成光谱分量。 检测装置分别检测光谱分量。 从光源(3)发出的光(4)的光谱分割也可以在光照射在文件(2)上之前进行。 设备(1)被设计成分别通过检测装置(9,10,11,24)加权待检测的频谱分量。