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公开(公告)号：US4999688A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-12
申请号：US475994
申请日：1990-01-06
申请人： Kunihiko Hara , Keisuke Kojima , Kazuo Kyuma
发明人： Kunihiko Hara , Keisuke Kojima , Kazuo Kyuma
CPC分类号： G02F3/02 , G06E3/005 , G11C11/42 , G11C7/005 , Y10T307/773
摘要： An optical logic element includes an optical bistable npnp element for switching from a high resistance state to a low resistance state in response to electrical bias and incident light energy in which the switching time becomes shorter as the incident light energy becomes larger. The elements emit light in the low resistance on state. The optical logic element is designed for analog threshold processing of light energy. A plurality of optical bistable elements connected in parallel differentially threshold process incident light energy. An opto-electronic conversion apparatus includes linear arrays of light emitting elements, a two-dimensional array of optical memories, i.e., optical bistable elements, and linear light receiving element arrays arranged transverse to the light emitting element arrays, all integrated with each other. Corresponding light emitting elements, optical memories, and light receiving elements permit arbitrary transfers of signals. Periodic refresh light pulses maintain each optical memory in an established state.
摘要翻译： 光学逻辑元件包括用于响应于入射光能量变大而使开关时间变短的电偏压和入射光能量从高电阻状态切换到低电阻状态的光学双稳态npnp元件。 元件在低电阻开状态下发光。 光逻辑元件设计用于光能的模拟阈值处理。 并联连接的多个光学双稳态元件，差分阈值处理入射光能量。 光电转换装置包括发光元件的线性阵列，光学存储器的二维阵列，即光学双稳态元件和横向于发光元件阵列布置的线性光接收元件阵列，它们彼此整合。 相应的发光元件，光存储器和光接收元件允许信号的任意传送。 周期性刷新光脉冲将每个光学存储器保持在建立状态。
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公开(公告)号：US4721364A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-26
申请号：US767799
申请日：1985-08-09
申请人： Hiroshi Itoh , Yasutoshi Suzuki , Tsuyoshi Fukada , Shinya Ohmi , Kunihiko Hara
发明人： Hiroshi Itoh , Yasutoshi Suzuki , Tsuyoshi Fukada , Shinya Ohmi , Kunihiko Hara
CPC分类号： G02B7/1822 , B60R1/088
摘要： A dazzle-free reflection mirror, which may be used as an inner mirror or an outer mirror of a vehicle, has an electro-optical element of which transparency is changed by applying an electric field thereto in order to effectuate a dazzle-free operation. The dazzle-free reflection mirror comprises a dazzle-free portion to effectuate the dazzle-free operation at a lower part of the mirror surface and a non-dazzle-free portion not to effectuate the dazzle-free operation at the rest part of the mirror surface. The dazzle-free portion shields light from following-vehicle headlights at night so that the driver feels no glaring. The non-dazzle-free portion clearly images a rear view so that the driver can see an appearance of the following vehicle.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP84 / 00010 Sec。 371日期1985年8月9日第 102（e）1985年8月9日PCT PCT 1月19日，PCT PCT。 公开号WO85 / 03136 日期：1985年7月18日。可用作车辆的内镜或外镜的无眩光反射镜具有通过向其施加电场来改变透明度的电光元件，以便 实现无眩目的操作。 无眩光的反射镜包括无眩光部分，以在镜面的下部实现无眩光的操作，并且不会使无眩光部分不影响镜子的其余部分的无眩光操作 表面。 无眩光部分在晚上屏蔽后车灯的光线，使驾驶员感觉不到眩光。 非无眩光部分清楚地显示后视图，使得驾驶员可以看到以下车辆的外观。
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公开(公告)号：US4669825A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US677461
申请日：1984-12-03
申请人： Hiroshi Itoh , Yasutoshi Suzuki , Shinya Ohmi , Tsuyoshi Fukada , Kunihiko Hara
发明人： Hiroshi Itoh , Yasutoshi Suzuki , Shinya Ohmi , Tsuyoshi Fukada , Kunihiko Hara
CPC分类号： B60R1/088
摘要： A control apparatus for a reflection mirror of a vehicle is disclosed. The control apparatus is provided with a rear light sensor, an exterior light sensor and a circuit for driving the reflection mirror into a dazzle-free condition when it is detected by the sensors that an intensive rear light is incident from the rear of the vehicle and the exterior of the vehicle is dark. The control apparatus is further provided with a delay circuit which delays driving the reflection mirror into the dazzle-free condition for a predetermined interval of time after the exterior light sensor detects that the exterior of the vehicle is dark. The exterior light sensor may be a switching circuit which switches on and off front light bulbs of the vehicle. The control apparatus is still further provided with a delay circuit which keeps the dazzle-free condition for a predetermined interval of time even after the rear light sensor detects that the rear of the vehicle is dark.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于车辆的反射镜的控制装置。 控制装置设置有后光传感器，外部光传感器和电路，用于当由传感器检测到强烈的后光从车辆的后部入射时将反射镜驱动到无眩光状态，以及 车辆的外部是黑暗的。 该控制装置还设置有延迟电路，该延迟电路在外部光传感器检测到车辆的外部变暗之后，延迟将反射镜驱动到无眩光状态达预定的时间间隔。 外部光传感器可以是开关电路，其接通和关闭车辆的前灯泡。 该控制装置还具有延迟电路，即使在后方光传感器检测到车辆的后方较暗之后，也能够使无眩光状态保持规定的时间间隔。
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公开(公告)号：US4547046A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-15
申请号：US464862
申请日：1983-02-08
CPC分类号： G02F1/1523
摘要： An electrochromic display device for use in automobiles, etc. comprises a plurality of mutually parallel strip-shaped display electrodes, a plurality of mutually parallel strip-shaped opposite electrodes, electrochemically-color-developing solid layers, solid electrolyte layers as intermediate layers, and an electrically insulating layer. The display electrodes and the opposite electrodes are arranged so as to three-dimensionally intersect each other. The electrochemically-color-developing solid layers and the solid electrolyte layers are present only at the spaces formed by the intersection between the display electrodes and the opposite electrodes. The electrically insulating layer occupies all portions other than the electrodes, electrochemically-color-developing solid layers and solid electrolyte layers within the device.
摘要翻译： 用于汽车等的电致变色显示装置包括多个相互平行的带状显示电极，多个相互平行的带状相对电极，电化学显色固体层，作为中间层的固体电解质层，以及 电绝缘层。 显示电极和相对电极被设置成三维地彼此相交。 电化学显色固体层和固体电解质层仅存在于由显示电极和相对电极之间的交点形成的空间处。 电绝缘层占据设备内部除电极之外的所有部分，电化学显色固体层和固体电解质层。
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公开(公告)号：US4499451A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-12
申请号：US364633
申请日：1982-04-02
申请人： Yasutoshi Suzuki , Kunihiko Hara , Ryo Sato
发明人： Yasutoshi Suzuki , Kunihiko Hara , Ryo Sato
CPC分类号： B60Q3/023 , B60R1/12 , G09F13/22 , B60R2001/1215 , G09F2013/227
摘要： A mirror arrangement including a transparent glass member, a translucent film behind the glass member, a light generating element having a configuration for conveying information when activated, the mirror arrangement functioning as an ordinary mirror when no voltage is applied to the light generating element such as an electroluminescent element while functioning as a light source or display panel when the voltage is applied to the light generating element, since the element energized emits light through the translucent aluminum film and the glass in front.
摘要翻译： 包括透明玻璃构件，玻璃构件后面的半透明膜的反射镜装置，具有用于在激活时传送信息的构造的发光元件，当没有电压施加到发光元件例如 当电压施加到发光元件时，由于被激发的元件通过半透明铝膜和前面的玻璃发光，所以电场发光元件同时用作光源或显示面板。
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公开(公告)号：US08475062B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US13361972
申请日：2012-01-31
摘要： A shutter drive device includes a base member, an actuator, a first drive member, and a second drive member. The actuator is fixed to the base member and produces a driving force to drive the shutter mechanism. The first drive member is rotatably supported by the base member and configured to be rotated by the driving force. The second drive member is supported by the base member so as to be linearly movable in a first direction and configured to transmit the driving force of the actuator to the shutter mechanism. The first drive member has a gear component to drive the second drive member in the first direction, and a cam component configured to hold the second drive member in a specific position. The second drive member has a rack gear configured to mesh with the gear component, and a cam follower configured to contact the cam component.
摘要翻译： 快门驱动装置包括基部构件，致动器，第一驱动构件和第二驱动构件。 致动器固定到基座构件并产生驱动快门机构的驱动力。 第一驱动构件由基部构件可旋转地支撑并构造成通过驱动力旋转。 第二驱动构件由基座构件支撑，以便可沿第一方向线性移动并且构造成将致动器的驱动力传递到快门机构。 第一驱动构件具有用于沿第一方向驱动第二驱动构件的齿轮部件，以及构造成将第二驱动构件保持在特定位置的凸轮部件。 第二驱动构件具有构造成与齿轮部件啮合的齿条齿轮和被配置为接触凸轮部件的凸轮从动件。
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公开(公告)号：US08363133B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12810080
申请日：2008-12-24
申请人： Kunihiko Hara
发明人： Kunihiko Hara
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , H04N5/367 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/378 , H04N2209/046
摘要： A solid-state image capturing device according to the present invention includes: pixel units arranged in rows and columns for outputting pixel signals corresponding to the amount of received light; and a first and a second vertical signal lines which are provided in each column of the pixel units and transmit the pixel signals. The pixel units in each of the columns are connected to the first and second vertical signal lines such that plural pixel signals of the same color are distributed among the plural vertical signal lines. The pixel signals of the same color in each of the columns may be evenly distributed among the vertical signal lines.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的固态图像捕获装置包括：排列成行和列的用于输出对应于接收光量的像素信号的像素单元; 以及第一和第二垂直信号线，其设置在像素单元的每列中并发送像素信号。 每个列中的像素单元连接到第一和第二垂直信号线，使得相同颜色的多个像素信号分布在多个垂直信号线之间。 每个列中相同颜色的像素信号可以均匀分布在垂直信号线之间。
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28.发明授权Image pickup element performing image detection of high resolution and high image quality and image pickup apparatus including the same 有权执行高分辨率和高图像质量的图像检测的图像拾取元件以及包括其的图像拾取装置公开(公告)号：US08106433B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12967604
申请日：2010-12-14
申请人： Kunihiko Hara , Hiroshi Kubo , Yasuyuki Endo , Masatoshi Kimura
发明人： Kunihiko Hara , Hiroshi Kubo , Yasuyuki Endo , Masatoshi Kimura
IPC分类号： H01L31/062
CPC分类号： H01L27/14603 , H01L27/14609 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14641 , H01L27/14645
摘要： In a pixel part, in a first active region, a photodiode and a transferring transistor are formed. In a second active region, a resetting transistor is formed. In a pixel part, in a first active region, a photodiode and a transferring transistor are formed. In a second active region, an amplifying transistor is formed. The first and second active regions are respectively the same in shape in image pixel parts. The resetting transistor and the amplifying transistor are shared by the pixel parts.
摘要翻译： 在像素部分中，在第一有源区中形成光电二极管和转移晶体管。 在第二有源区中，形成复位晶体管。 在像素部分中，在第一有源区中形成光电二极管和转移晶体管。 在第二有源区中形成放大晶体管。 图像像素部分中的第一和第二有源区域的形状分别相同。 复位晶体管和放大晶体管由像素部分共享。
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公开(公告)号：US08018511B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US12161612
申请日：2006-10-24
CPC分类号： H04N5/378 , H04N5/3742 , H04N5/3765
摘要： According to the present invention, as a structure of a pixel section (10), in each of columns from a first to a m-th column, a plurality of pixel signals outputted from a plurality of pixels arranged in a column direction are transmitted, respectively, to a plurality of output signal lines (15l to 15n) different from each other. Then, a read control and are set control are simultaneously executed on the plurality of pixels.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，作为像素部（10）的结构，在从第一至第m列的各列中发送从列方向排列的多个像素输出的多个像素信号， 分别对应于彼此不同的多个输出信号线（15 1〜15 n）。 然后，对多个像素同时执行读取控制和设置控制。
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公开(公告)号：US06439719B2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09742343
申请日：2000-12-22
申请人： Takefumi Hayashi , Kunihiko Hara , Ken Suzuki
发明人： Takefumi Hayashi , Kunihiko Hara , Ken Suzuki
IPC分类号： A61B314
摘要： An ophthalmological apparatus includes: a main unit section having a movable optical system housing which houses an optical system for shooting or examining an eye to be examined; a manual operation unit manually positioning the main unit section; an alignment chart projection unit projecting onto the eye an chart luminous flux for alignment; a chart detection unit detecting the reflected luminous flux of the chart luminous flux reflected on the eye; an alignment unit moving the optical system housing with respect to the main unit section on the basis of a detection result of the chart detection unit in a case where the main unit section is positioned by the manual operation unit so that the chart detection unit detects the reflected luminous flux; a position information detection unit detecting information about variations in position of the main unit section caused by the manual operation unit during the operation of the chart detection unit; and a correction unit correcting the moving amount of the optical system housing to be moved by the alignment unit on the basis of a detection result of the position information detection unit.
摘要翻译： 眼科装置包括：主单元部分，具有容纳用于拍摄或检查要检查的眼睛的光学系统的可移动光学系统壳体; 手动操作单元手动定位主单元部分; 对准图表投影单元，向眼睛投射用于对准的图表光通量; 检测在眼睛上反射的图表光通量的反射光通量的图表检测单元; 基于在主单元部分由手动操作单元定位的情况下，基于图表检测单元的检测结果，相对于主单元部分移动光学系统外壳的对准单元，使得图表检测单元检测到 反射光通量; 位置信息检测单元，检测在图表检测单元的操作期间由手动操作单元引起的关于主单元部分的位置变化的信息; 以及校正单元，其基于位置信息检测单元的检测结果来校正由对准单元移动的光学系统壳体的移动量。
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