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公开(公告)号:US20080173317A1
公开(公告)日:2008-07-24
申请号:US12014525
申请日:2008-01-15
Applicant: John Howard Robinson , Laya Katina Palmer Horton , Pankaj Patel , John-Paul Mua , Daniel Verdin Cantrell , James Neil Figlar , Darrell Eugene Holton
Inventor: John Howard Robinson , Laya Katina Palmer Horton , Pankaj Patel , John-Paul Mua , Daniel Verdin Cantrell , James Neil Figlar , Darrell Eugene Holton
CPC classification number: B65D81/2076 , A24B13/00 , A24B15/28 , A24F23/02 , B65D77/003 , B65D81/2084 , B65D81/266
Abstract: A smokeless tobacco product is provided. A water-permeable pouch containing a tobacco formulation and configured for insertion into the mouth of a user of that product is provided. The tobacco formulation includes granular tobacco and a buffer comprised of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate. An outer packaging material enveloping the pouch is provided and is sealed so as to allow a controlled environment to be maintained within.
Abstract translation: 提供无烟烟草制品。 提供了一种含有烟草制剂并构造成用于插入该产品的使用者口中的透水袋。 烟草制剂包括粒状烟草和由碳酸钠和碳酸氢钠组成的缓冲液。 提供包封袋的外包装材料并被密封以允许将受控环境保持在其内。
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公开(公告)号:US07289503B1
公开(公告)日:2007-10-30
申请号:US10206999
申请日:2002-07-30
Applicant: Pradeep Sindhu , Debashis Basu , Pankaj Patel , Raymond Lim , Avanindra Godbole , Tatao Chuang , Chi-Chung K. Chen , Jeffrey G. Libby , Dennis Ferguson , Philippe Lacroute , Gerald Cheung
Inventor: Pradeep Sindhu , Debashis Basu , Pankaj Patel , Raymond Lim , Avanindra Godbole , Tatao Chuang , Chi-Chung K. Chen , Jeffrey G. Libby , Dennis Ferguson , Philippe Lacroute , Gerald Cheung
IPC: H04L12/28
CPC classification number: H04L12/4633 , H04L12/66
Abstract: A network device includes an interface and packet processing logic. The interface receives a multicast packet. The packet processing logic determines identifier data corresponding to the received multicast packet and replicates the identifier data to multiple outgoing packet forward engines at a first point in a processing path. The packet processing logic further replicates the identifier data to multiple data streams at a second point in the processing path and replicates the identifier data to multiple logical interfaces in the same stream at a third point in the processing path.
Abstract translation: 网络设备包括接口和分组处理逻辑。 接口收到组播报文。 分组处理逻辑确定与所接收的多播分组相对应的标识符数据,并且在处理路径的第一点将标识符数据复制到多个输出分组转发引擎。 分组处理逻辑还将标识符数据复制到处理路径中的第二点处的多个数据流,并且在处理路径中的第三点将标识符数据复制到同一流中的多个逻辑接口。
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公开(公告)号:USD690588S1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-01
申请号:US29408136
申请日:2011-12-07
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公开(公告)号:USD687300S1
公开(公告)日:2013-08-06
申请号:US29429241
申请日:2012-08-08
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公开(公告)号:USD677163S1
公开(公告)日:2013-03-05
申请号:US29429244
申请日:2012-08-08
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公开(公告)号:USD667301S1
公开(公告)日:2012-09-18
申请号:US29386792
申请日:2011-03-04
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公开(公告)号:US20110235642A1
公开(公告)日:2011-09-29
申请号:US13153799
申请日:2011-06-06
Applicant: Stefan DYCKERHOFF , Pankaj Patel , Pradeep Sindhu , Ashok Krishnamurthi , Hann-Hwan Ju , Ramalingam K. Anand , Dennis C. Ferguson , Chang-Hong Wu
Inventor: Stefan DYCKERHOFF , Pankaj Patel , Pradeep Sindhu , Ashok Krishnamurthi , Hann-Hwan Ju , Ramalingam K. Anand , Dennis C. Ferguson , Chang-Hong Wu
IPC: H04L12/56
CPC classification number: H04L45/00 , H04L45/60 , H04L47/125 , H04L49/103 , H04L49/45 , H04L49/552
Abstract: A network device includes one or more sprayers, multiple packet processors, and one or more desprayers. The sprayers receive packets on at least one incoming packet stream and distribute the packets according to a load balancing scheme that balances the number of bytes of packet data that is given to each of the packet processors. The packet processors receive the packets from the sprayers and process the packets to determine routing information for the packets. The desprayers receive the processed packets from the packet processors and transmit the packets on at least one outgoing packet stream based on the routing information.
Abstract translation: 网络设备包括一个或多个喷雾器,多个分组处理器和一个或多个解卷器。 喷雾器在至少一个输入分组流上接收分组,并根据负载平衡方案分发分组,该负载平衡方案平衡给予每个分组处理器的分组数据的字节数。 分组处理器接收来自喷雾器的分组,并处理分组以确定分组的路由信息。 解散器从分组处理器接收处理的分组,并基于路由信息在至少一个输出分组流上传送分组。
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公开(公告)号:US20100294291A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-25
申请号:US12852645
申请日:2010-08-09
Applicant: John Howard Robinson , Laya Katina Palmer , Pankaj Patel , John-Paul Mua , Luis Rosete Monsalud, JR.
Inventor: John Howard Robinson , Laya Katina Palmer , Pankaj Patel , John-Paul Mua , Luis Rosete Monsalud, JR.
IPC: A24B15/00
CPC classification number: A24B13/00
Abstract: A smokeless tobacco formulation includes particles or pieces of tobacco, and may include other ingredients, such as salts, sweeteners, binders, colorants, pH adjusters, fillers, flavoring agents, disintegration aids, antioxidants, humectants, and preservatives. The moisture content of the particles of the tobacco may vary. Certain smokeless tobacco products have the form of tobacco compositions or formulations that result from casting or otherwise forming a slurry incorporating tobacco material and other components as a film or sheet. Certain smokeless tobacco products have the form of tobacco compositions or formulations that result from pressing, extruding or otherwise forming a mixture incorporating tobacco material and other components into a desired shape. The foregoing tobacco products, as well as snus-type products, can be packaged under conditions of controlled atmosphere. Smokeless tobacco products can be sealed in outer packaging materials that are virtually impervious to oxygen and/or moisture, and those packaging materials can be vacuum sealed or sealed such that the atmosphere therewithin is essentially inert.
Abstract translation: 无烟烟草制剂包括烟草的颗粒或片,并且可以包括其它成分,例如盐,甜味剂,粘合剂,着色剂,pH调节剂,填充剂,调味剂,崩解助剂,抗氧化剂,保湿剂和防腐剂。 烟草颗粒的水分含量可能会变化。 某些无烟烟草制品具有烟草组合物或制剂的形式,其由铸造或以其它方式形成掺入烟草材料的浆料和其它成分作为膜或片材。 某些无烟烟草制品具有烟草组合物或制剂的形式,其通过挤压,挤出或以其它方式形成将烟草材料和其它组分掺入所需形状的混合物。 上述烟草制品以及鼻型产品可以在受控气氛的条件下包装。 无烟烟草产品可以密封在实际上不透氧和/或湿气的外包装材料中,并且这些包装材料可被真空密封或密封,使得其中的气氛基本上是惰性的。
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公开(公告)号:USD609855S1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-09
申请号:US29337352
申请日:2009-05-20
Applicant: Pankaj Patel , Laya Katrina Palmer Horton
Designer: Pankaj Patel , Laya Katrina Palmer Horton
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公开(公告)号:US20090065012A1
公开(公告)日:2009-03-12
申请号:US12204196
申请日:2008-09-04
Applicant: Pankaj Patel , Charles Ray Ashcraft , John Joseph Tomel, JR. , Gregory Alan Holmes , Vernon Brent Barnes , Lloyd Harmon Hancock , James Herbert Ellis, JR. , James Ray Hutchens , Gregory Scott Pierce , Don Hayes White
Inventor: Pankaj Patel , Charles Ray Ashcraft , John Joseph Tomel, JR. , Gregory Alan Holmes , Vernon Brent Barnes , Lloyd Harmon Hancock , James Herbert Ellis, JR. , James Ray Hutchens , Gregory Scott Pierce , Don Hayes White
IPC: A24C5/38
Abstract: Cigarettes are manufactured using modified automated cigarette making apparatus. Those cigarettes possess smokable rods having paper wrapping materials having additive materials applied thereto as patterns. The additive material can be applied as a coating formulation in an off-line manner to a continuous paper sheet web that is later used for cigarette manufacture. The additive material can be applied as a coating formulation in an on-line manner to continuous paper web moving through an operating cigarette making machine. The coating formulation is applied to the paper web using roll applicator techniques, ink jet printing techniques or electrostatic precipitation techniques. Liquid coating formulation are curable, and are virtually absent of solvent or liquid carrier. Radiation, such as ultraviolet or electron beam radiation, is used to solidify and fix polymerizable liquid components of the coating formulation that have been applied to the paper web. Heating and subsequent cooling of the coating formulation used to fix solid components of the coating formulation that have been applied to the paper web. Registration techniques are used to ensure proper positioning of the additive material on the smokable rods so manufactured, and to ensure proper quality of those cigarettes.
Abstract translation: 香烟使用改良的自动卷烟装置制造。 这些香烟具有可抽吸的棒,其具有作为图案施加于其上的添加剂材料的纸包装材料。 添加剂材料可以以离线方式作为涂料制剂施用于随后用于卷烟制造的连续纸张片材。 添加剂材料可以以在线方式作为涂布制剂施加到通过操作的制卷机移动的连续纸幅上。 使用辊施加器技术,喷墨印刷技术或静电沉淀技术将涂料配方施加到纸幅上。 液体涂料制剂是可固化的,实际上不存在溶剂或液体载体。 使用诸如紫外线或电子束辐射的辐射来固化和固定已经施加到纸幅上的涂层制剂的可聚合液体组分。 加热和随后冷却用于固定已经施加到纸幅上的涂料制剂的固体组分的涂料制剂。 使用注射技术来确保添加剂材料在如此制造的可吸烟棒上的适当定位,并确保这些香烟的适当质量。
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