Power control for intermittently active data channels in a wireless communication system
    21.
    发明授权
    Power control for intermittently active data channels in a wireless communication system 有权
    无线通信系统间歇性活动数据信道的功率控制

    公开(公告)号:US07363010B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-22

    申请号:US10827143

    申请日:2004-04-15

    CPC classification number: H04W52/12 H04W52/28

    Abstract: Techniques for controlling transmit power for a data transmission sent on multiple data channels, which may be intermittently active, are described. Each data channel is monitored for activity (e.g., based on an error correction code, received signaling information, received block energy, and so on) and deemed to be dormant or not dormant (e.g., based on the amount of elapsed time since activity was last detected on the data channel). A signal quality (SIR) target may be maintained for each non-dormant data channel and updated based on the status of received data blocks for the data channel. A final SIR target, used for power control of the data transmission, may be set to the highest SIR target among the SIR targets for the non-dormant data channels. The final SIR target may also be updated directly based on the status of received data blocks for the non-dormant data channels.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于控制在可能间歇地活动的多个数据信道上发送的数据传输的发送功率的技术。 监视每个数据信道的活动(例如,基于纠错码,接收的信令信息,接收到的块能量等等),并被认为是休眠或不休眠(例如,基于从活动以来的经过时间量 最后在数据通道上检测到)。 可以为每个非休眠数据信道维持信号质量(SIR)目标,并且基于数据信道的接收数据块的状态来更新。 可以将用于数据传输的功率控制的最终SIR目标设置为非休眠数据信道的SIR目标中的最高SIR目标。 也可以基于非休眠数据信道的接收数据块的状态来直接更新最终SIR目标。

    Fractionally-spaced equalizers for spread spectrum wireless communication
    22.
    发明申请
    Fractionally-spaced equalizers for spread spectrum wireless communication 有权
    用于扩频无线通信的分数间隔均衡器

    公开(公告)号:US20070127557A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11502178

    申请日:2006-08-09

    Abstract: This disclosure describes equalization techniques for spread spectrum wireless communication. The techniques may involve estimating a channel impulse response, estimating channel variance, and selecting filter coefficients for an equalizer based on the estimated channel impulse response and the estimated channel variance. Moreover, in accordance with this disclosure, the channel variance estimation involves estimation of two or more co-variances for different received samples. Importantly, the equalizer is “fractionally spaced,” which means that the equalizer defines fractional filtering coefficients (filter taps), unlike conventional equalizers that presume that filter coefficients are defined at integer chip spacing. The techniques can allow the equalizer to account for antenna diversity, such as receive diversity, transmit diversity, or possibly both.

    Abstract translation: 本公开描述了用于扩频无线通信的均衡技术。 这些技术可以包括基于所估计的信道脉冲响应和所估计的信道方差估计信道脉冲响应,估计信道方差,以及为均衡器选择滤波器系数。 此外,根据本公开,信道方差估计涉及对于不同接收样本的两个或多个协方差的估计。 重要的是,均衡器是“分数间隔”的,这意味着均衡器定义了分数滤波系数(滤波器抽头),不同于传统的均衡器,假设滤波器系数是以整数芯片间隔定义的。 这些技术可以允许均衡器考虑天线分集,例如接收分集,发射分集,或者可能两者。

    Erasure detection for a transport channel with an unknown format
    23.
    发明申请
    Erasure detection for a transport channel with an unknown format 有权
    具有未知格式的传输通道的擦除检测

    公开(公告)号:US20060174179A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US11049991

    申请日:2005-02-02

    Abstract: To perform erasure detection for an intermittently active transport channel with unknown format, a receiver determines an energy metric and a symbol error rate (SER) for a received block with CRC failure. The receiver computes uncorrelated random variables u and v for the received block based on the energy metric and SER, the estimated means and standard deviations of the energy metric and SER, and a correlation coefficient indicative of the correlation between the energy metric and SER. The receiver then evaluates the uncorrelated random variables u and v based on at least one decision criterion and declares the received block to be an erased block or a DTX block based on the result of the evaluation. The decision criterion may be defined based on a target probability of false alarm and adjusted based on another metric, such as a zero state bit, for the received block.

    Abstract translation: 为了对具有未知格式的间歇活动传输信道执行擦除检测,接收机确定具有CRC故障的接收块的能量度量和符号错误率(SER)。 接收机基于能量度量和SER,能量度量和SER的估计平均值和标准偏差以及表示能量度量与SER之间的相关性的相关系数,计算接收块的不相关随机变量u和v。 然后,接收机基于至少一个决策标准来评估不相关的随机变量u和v,并且基于评估结果将接收到的块声明为擦除块或DTX块。 可以基于目标误报率概率来定义判定标准,并且基于接收块的另一个度量(例如零状态位)进行调整。

    Method and apparatus for time-aligning transmissions from multiple base stations in a CDMA communication system
    24.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for time-aligning transmissions from multiple base stations in a CDMA communication system 有权
    用于在CDMA通信系统中对来自多个基站的传输进行时间调整的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06775242B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-10

    申请号:US09901831

    申请日:2001-07-09

    Abstract: Schemes to time-align transmissions from multiple base stations to a terminal. To achieve time-alignment, differences between the arrival times of transmissions from the base stations, as observed at the terminal, are determined and provided to the system and used to adjust the timing at the base stations such that terminal-specific radio frames arrive at the terminal within a particular time window. In one scheme, a time difference between two base stations is partitioned into a frame-level time difference and a chip-level time difference. Whenever requested to perform and report time difference measurements, the terminal measures the chip-level timing for each candidate base station relative to a reference base station. Additionally, the terminal also measures the frame-level timing and includes this information in the time difference measurement only if required. Otherwise, the terminal sets the frame-level part to a predetermined value (e.g., zero).

    Abstract translation: 将来自多个基站的传输时间对齐到终端的方案。 为了实现时间对准,确定在终端观察到的来自基站的传输的到达时间之间的差异,并将其提供给系统,并用于调整基站处的定时,使得终端专用无线帧到达 终端在特定的时间窗口内。 在一个方案中,两个基站之间的时差被划分为帧级时间差和码片级时间差。 无论何时请求执行和报告时差测量,终端测量每个候选基站相对于参考基站的芯片级定时。 此外,终端还测量帧级定时,并且仅在需要时在时差测量中包括该信息。 否则,终端将帧级部分设置为预定值(例如,零)。

    Frequency tracking using inner and outer loops

    公开(公告)号:US06760573B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-06

    申请号:US10261976

    申请日:2002-10-01

    CPC classification number: H04B1/712

    Abstract: Techniques for inner/outer loop tracking that is stable and provides desirable loop convergence characteristics are disclosed. In one aspect, the contribution from any one inner loop to the tracking function of the outer loop is limited, to prohibit any one received signal component from dominating the outer loop. In another aspect, the rate of outer loop tracking variation is controlled to provide inner and outer loop stability. Various other aspects are also presented. These aspects have the benefit of providing stable inner and outer loop control, as well as efficient convergence and tracking by the various loops, resulting in reduced frequency error and improved communication performance.

    Method and apparatus for data aided channel quality estimation
    27.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for data aided channel quality estimation 失效
    数据辅助信道质量估计方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08554151B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US12960283

    申请日:2010-12-03

    CPC classification number: H04L1/20

    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for data aided channel quality estimation using both pilot and data information are disclosed herein. In one exemplary aspect, a method for estimating channel quality in a wireless communication system is disclosed. The method comprises estimating a pilot noise variance based on a pilot signal received from a base station on a downlink and estimating a data noise variance based on a data signal received from the base station on the downlink. The method also comprises combining the pilot noise variance and the data noise variance to obtain a combined noise variance, and estimating the channel quality based on the combined noise variance.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了使用导频和数据信息的数据辅助信道质量估计的方法和装置。 在一个示例性方面,公开了一种用于估计无线通信系统中的信道质量的方法。 该方法包括基于从下行链路上的基站接收的导频信号来估计导频噪声方差,并且基于在下行链路上从基站接收的数据信号来估计数据噪声方差。 该方法还包括组合导频噪声方差和数据噪声方差以获得组合噪声方差,并且基于组合的噪声方差来估计信道质量。

    Method and apparatus optimizing receipt of call/broadcast paging messages by self-powered wireless communications devices
    28.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus optimizing receipt of call/broadcast paging messages by self-powered wireless communications devices 有权
    通过自供电无线通信设备优化接收呼叫/广播寻呼消息的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08155676B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12717891

    申请日:2010-03-04

    CPC classification number: H04W68/00 H04W52/0216 Y02D70/00

    Abstract: A wireless communications network (120) responds to each incoming call placed to a wireless communications device (134) by transmitting a call-paging message (418) within a corresponding partition of a digital radio frame of prescribed format. Responsive to each occurrence of a broadcast event (404), the network transmits (414) a repeating broadcast-paging message announcing the availability of broadcast content from the network. The broadcast-paging message is transmitted multiple times within each digital radio frame. Another sequence (500) describes WCD operation in this network. Responsive to wakeup (502) from sleep, the WCD detects (509) received signal quality. The WCD also receives (510) scheduled network transmission of a call-paging message and a number of instances (at least one) of a repeating network transmitted broadcast-paging message that occurs multiple times for each scheduled transmission of the call-paging message. This number varies inversely with the detected signal quality.

    Abstract translation: 无线通信网络(120)通过在规定格式的数字无线电帧的相应分区内发送呼叫寻呼消息(418)来响应放置到无线通信设备(134)的每个呼入呼叫。 响应于广播事件的每次发生(404),网络发送(414)重播广播 - 寻呼消息,通知广播内容的可用性。 在每个数字无线电帧内广播 - 寻呼消息被多次发送。 另一个序列(500)描述了该网络中的WCD操作。 响应唤醒(502)从睡眠,WCD检测(509)接收信号质量。 WCD还接收(510)呼叫寻呼消息的调度网络传输和针对呼叫寻呼消息的每个调度传输多次发生的重复网络发送的广播寻呼消息的多个实例(至少一个)。 该数字与检测到的信号质量成反比。

    Quick detection of signaling in a wireless communication system
    29.
    发明授权
    Quick detection of signaling in a wireless communication system 有权
    在无线通信系统中快速检测信令

    公开(公告)号:US08027373B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-27

    申请号:US11228045

    申请日:2005-09-15

    Abstract: Quick frequency tracking (QFT), quick time tracking (QTT), and non-causal pilot filtering (NCP) are used to detect sporadically transmitted signaling, e.g., paging indicators. For QFT, multiple hypothesized frequency errors are applied to an input signal to obtain multiple rotated signals. The energies of the rotated signals are computed. The hypothesized frequency error with the largest energy is provided as a frequency error estimate. For QTT, coherent accumulation is performed on the input signal for a first set of time offsets, e.g., early, on-time, and late. Interpolation, energy computation, and non-coherent accumulation are then performed to obtain a timing error estimate with higher time resolution. For NCP, pilot symbols are filtered with a non-causal filter to obtain pilot estimates for one antenna for non-STTD and for two antennas for STTD. The frequency and timing error estimates and the pilot estimates are used to detect the signaling.

    Abstract translation: 使用快速频率跟踪(QFT),快速时间跟踪(QTT)和非因果导频滤波(NCP)来检测偶发地发送的信令,例如寻呼指示符。 对于QFT,将多个假设频率误差应用于输入信号以获得多个旋转信号。 计算旋转信号的能量。 提供具有最大能量的假设频率误差作为频率误差估计。 对于QTT,对于第一组时间偏移的输入信号执行相干累加,例如早,时,晚。 然后执行插值,能量计算和非相干累加,以获得具有更高时间分辨率的定时误差估计。 对于NCP,使用非因果滤波器对导频符号进行滤波,以获得用于非STTD的一个天线和用于STTD的两个天线的导频估计。 频率和定时误差估计和导频估计用于检测信令。

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