Route discovery in ad-hoc networks with data packets
    21.
    发明申请
    Route discovery in ad-hoc networks with data packets 审中-公开
    具有数据包的ad-hoc网络中的路由发现

    公开(公告)号:US20050036486A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17

    申请号:US10639707

    申请日:2003-08-12

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28 H04L12/56

    CPC分类号: H04W40/28 H04W40/04

    摘要: A route from a source node to a destination is discovered in an ad hoc network by having the source node generate a data packet including its source address, the destination address, and a field indicating that the source node requests route information from the source node to the destination node. The data packet is forwarded through the network until the data packet is received by the destination node. In response, the destination node generates a route reply packet including the route information. The route information can include a cost. The route reply packet is forwarded through the network until the route reply packet is received by the source node. During the forwarding, multiple route reply packets can be generated with different costs. The source node can then make cost calculations to select a best route based on the costs.

    摘要翻译: 通过使源节点生成包括其源地址,目的地地址和指示源节点从源节点请求路由信息的数据分组的数据分组,在自组织网络中发现从源节点到目的地的路由, 目的地节点。 数据包通过网络转发,直到目的节点收到数据包。 作为响应,目的地节点生成包括路由信息的路由应答分组。 路线信息可以包括成本。 路由应答报文通过网络转发,直到源节点接收到路由应答报文。 在转发过程中,可以生成不同成本的多个路由应答报文。 然后,源节点可以根据成本进行成本计算,以选择最佳路由。

    Method and system for classifying mobile terminals
    22.
    发明授权
    Method and system for classifying mobile terminals 有权
    分类移动终端的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06853848B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-08

    申请号:US10175530

    申请日:2002-06-20

    申请人: Zafer Sahinoglu

    发明人: Zafer Sahinoglu

    CPC分类号: H04W8/02 H04W8/10 H04W8/18

    摘要: A method classifies a mobile terminal by a-periodically obtaining locations of the mobile terminal. Location update intervals are determined from update times associated with the locations. Frequency characteristics are generated from the location update intervals, and a probability distribution function is generated from the location update interval. Then, the mobile terminal is classified according to the frequency characteristics and the probability distribution function.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法通过周期性地获得移动终端的位置来对移动终端进行分类。 位置更新间隔由与位置相关联的更新时间确定。 从位置更新间隔生成频率特性,并从位置更新间隔生成概率分布函数。 然后,根据频率特性和概率分布函数对移动终端进行分类。

    Method and system for determining parameters of sinusoidal signals
    23.
    发明授权
    Method and system for determining parameters of sinusoidal signals 有权
    用于确定正弦信号参数的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08972215B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-03

    申请号:US13075558

    申请日:2011-03-30

    摘要: At least one parameter of a signal is determined, wherein the signal is a sinusoidal signal including noise, wherein the parameter includes at least one of a frequency of the signal, and an angle of a phase of the signal. The frequency of the signal is determined iteratively based on a linear relationship among the frequency of the signal, samples of the noise, and samples of the signal using a statistical correlation among the samples of the noise. During a current iteration the statistical correlation is updated based on the frequency of the signal determined during a previous iteration, and the samples of the signal are updated with values of the signal during a current period of time.

    摘要翻译: 确定信号的至少一个参数,其中所述信号是包括噪声的正弦信号,其中所述参数包括所述信号的频率和所述信号的相位的角度中的至少一个。 基于信号频率,噪声样本和信号采样之间的线性关系,使用噪声样本之间的统计相关性迭代地确定信号的频率。 在当前迭代期间,基于在先前迭代中确定的信号的频率来更新统计相关性,并且在当前时间段内信号的值被更新。

    Method and system for charging batteries using a kinetic model
    24.
    发明授权
    Method and system for charging batteries using a kinetic model 有权
    使用动力学模型对电池充电的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08933673B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-13

    申请号:US13418593

    申请日:2012-03-13

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: A battery is charged by first charging the battery at a constant current during a first time interval, and then charging the battery at a varying current during a second time interval. The battery can be a lithium-ion battery, and the charging uses a kinetic model. The kinetic model models the battery having an indiffused well having a capacity c, and a diffused well having a capacity 1−c, and the indiffused well is filled directly by the current, and the diffused well is filled only from the indiffused well via a valve with constant inductance.

    摘要翻译: 电池通过在第一时间间隔期间以恒定电流首先对电池充电,然后在第二时间间隔期间以变化的电流对电池充电。 电池可以是锂离子电池,充电使用动力学模型。 动力学模型对具有容量c的扩散井的电池和具有容量1-c的扩散阱进行建模,并且该扩散井直接由电流填充,并且扩散井仅通过经由 具有恒定电感的阀。

    Time slot and frequency allocation in wireless communication networks
    25.
    发明授权
    Time slot and frequency allocation in wireless communication networks 有权
    无线通信网络中的时隙和频率分配

    公开(公告)号:US08824414B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US13418494

    申请日:2012-03-13

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00

    CPC分类号: H04W28/16 H04B1/713 H04W84/18

    摘要: In a wireless network including a server and clients, network resources, such as time slots and channel frequencies, are managed by having the server define the resources for future use by the clients, while the clients actually allocate the resources for their exclusive use according to performance criteria determined by the clients. The network can be ad-hoc and in industrial environments with low-latency requirements.

    摘要翻译: 在包括服务器和客户端的无线网络中,通过使服务器定义用于客户端将来使用的资源来管理诸如时隙和信道频率之类的网络资源,而客户端实际分配用于其专用的资源 绩效标准由客户确定。 该网络可以是临时的,并且在低延迟要求的工业环境中。

    Method for Suppressing Clutter in Space-Time Adaptive Processing Systems
    26.
    发明申请
    Method for Suppressing Clutter in Space-Time Adaptive Processing Systems 有权
    在时空自适应处理系统中抑制杂波的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110187584A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-04

    申请号:US12696997

    申请日:2010-01-29

    IPC分类号: G01S13/00

    CPC分类号: G01S13/00

    摘要: A method surpresses clutter in a space-time adaptive processing system. The method achieves low-complexity computation via two steps. First, the method utilizes an improved fast approximated power iteration method to compress the data into a much smaller subspace. To further reduce the computational complexity, a progressive singular value decomposition (SVD) approach is employed to update the inverse of the covariance matrix of the compressed data. As a result, the proposed low-complexity STAP procedure can achieve near-optimal performance with order-of-magnitude computational complexity reduction as compared to the conventional STAP procedure.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法在时空自适应处理系统中抑制杂乱。 该方法通过两个步骤实现低复杂度计算。 首先,该方法利用改进的快速近似幂迭代方法将数据压缩成更小的子空间。 为了进一步降低计算复杂度,采用渐进奇异值分解(SVD)方法来更新压缩数据的协方差矩阵的逆。 结果,与传统的STAP过程相比,所提出的低复杂度STAP过程可以实现具有数量级的计算复杂度降低的接近最佳性能。

    Hybrid multiple access method and system in wireless networks
    27.
    发明授权
    Hybrid multiple access method and system in wireless networks 有权
    无线网络中的混合多址接入方式和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07924766B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-12

    申请号:US11845864

    申请日:2007-08-28

    IPC分类号: H04B7/212

    CPC分类号: H04W74/02

    摘要: A method and system access a channel in a wireless network of nodes. A coordinator transmits periodically a beacon, in which time between two consecutive beacons constitute a beacon interval. The coordinator and other nodes transceive a superframe during the beacon interval, in which the superframe begins with an active interval, which is immediately followed by an inactive interval, and in which the active interval begins with a contention free period, which is immediately followed by a contention access period, which is immediately followed by the inactive interval.

    摘要翻译: 方法和系统访问节点无线网络中的信道。 协调器周期性地发送信标,其中两个连续信标之间的时间构成信标间隔。 协调器和其他节点在信标间隔期间收发超帧,其中超帧以活动间隔开始,紧接着是非活动间隔,并且其中活动间隔以无竞争周期开始,紧随其后的是 争用访问期间,紧随其后的是非活动间隔。

    Single input multiple output (SIMO) ranging and positioning systems
    28.
    发明授权
    Single input multiple output (SIMO) ranging and positioning systems 有权
    单输入多输出(SIMO)测距和定位系统

    公开(公告)号:US07817091B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-19

    申请号:US12026707

    申请日:2008-02-06

    IPC分类号: G01S1/24

    CPC分类号: G01S5/0221 G01S11/02

    摘要: A method estimates a delay in a time of arrival (TOA) of a transmitted signal by receiving the transmitted signal at multiple antennas via corresponding channels. Each received signal is correlated with the transmitted signal to obtain estimated channel coefficients and an estimated TOA. A variance of noise is also obtained for each received signal. A weight is determined for each received signal by dividing the channel coefficients by the variance of the noise. The weights are summed, and each weight is multiplied by the estimated TOA to produce a weighted estimated TOA, which are also summed. The summed weighted estimated TOA are divided by the summed weights to determine a final TOA estimate with respect to the transmitted signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法通过经由相应的信道在多个天线处接收发射信号来估计发射信号的到达时间(TOA)的延迟。 每个接收到的信号与发送的信号相关,以获得估计的信道系数和估计的TOA。 每个接收信号也可以获得噪声的方差。 通过将信道系数除以噪声的方差来确定每个接收信号的权重。 将权重相加,并且将每个权重乘以估计的TOA以产生加权估计TOA,其也相加。 将相加的加权估计TOA除以相加的权重以确定相对于发送信号的最终TOA估计。

    Joint Carrier Allocation and Time Sharing for OFDMA/TDMA Networks
    29.
    发明申请
    Joint Carrier Allocation and Time Sharing for OFDMA/TDMA Networks 有权
    OFDMA / TDMA网络的联合载波分配和时间共享

    公开(公告)号:US20100189069A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-29

    申请号:US12359470

    申请日:2009-01-26

    IPC分类号: H04W72/04 H04L27/28

    摘要: A method and system provide multiple-access control and frequency band allocation, and transmission time sharing among multiple users in orthogonal frequency-division multiple-access (OFDMA) and time-division multiple-access (TDMA) networks. The method can be applied to uplinks and downlinks of multi-user, multi-carrier communication networks. Under a total transmission-power minimization constraint, the method can allocate carriers and transmission time to users optimally, and at the same time, can guarantee a data rate or equivalently a latency requirement of each user.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法和系统提供多路访问控制和频带分配,以及在正交频分多址(OFDMA)和时分多址(TDMA)网络中的多个用户之间的传输时间共享。 该方法可以应用于多用户,多载波通信网络的上行链路和下行链路。 在总传输功率最小化约束条件下,该方法可以最佳地向用户分配载波和传输时间,同时可以保证每个用户的数据速率或等效的等待时间要求。

    Method and System for Target Positioning and Tracking in Cooperative Relay Networks
    30.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Target Positioning and Tracking in Cooperative Relay Networks 有权
    协同中继网络目标定位跟踪方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100177681A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12351588

    申请日:2009-01-09

    申请人: Zafer Sahinoglu

    发明人: Zafer Sahinoglu

    IPC分类号: H04W64/00

    摘要: A method and system locates a position of a transceiver in a cooperative relay network of nodes. A primary node broadcasts a range request (RREQ) message. A target node, in response to receiving the RREQ message, broadcasts a range reply (RREP) message, wherein the RREP message includes a time difference between receiving the RREQ message and broadcasting the RREP message. A secondary node, in response to receiving the RREQ message and the RREP message, broadcasts a range data (RDAT) message, wherein the RDAT message includes a time difference between receiving the RREQ message and the RREP message. Then, a position solver can determine a location of the target node based on the time differences in the RREP message and the RDAT message.

    摘要翻译: 方法和系统将收发器的位置定位在节点的协作中继网络中。 主节点广播范围请求(RREQ)消息。 响应于接收到RREQ消息,目标节点广播范围应答(RREP)消息,其中RREP消息包括接收RREQ消息和广播RREP消息之间的时间差。 响应于接收到RREQ消息和RREP消息,辅助节点广播范围数据(RDAT)消息,其中RDAT消息包括接收RREQ消息和RREP消息之间的时间差。 然后,位置求解器可以基于RREP消息和RDAT消息中的时间差来确定目标节点的位置。