TRANSISTOR AND DISPLAY AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME
    21.
    发明申请
    TRANSISTOR AND DISPLAY AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME 有权
    晶体管和显示器及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090140258A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US12365219

    申请日:2009-02-04

    IPC分类号: H01L27/088

    摘要: A field-effect transistor including an electrically conductive substrate; a first insulating film coating the electrically conductive substrate; a gate electrode disposed on the electrically conductive substrate with the first insulating film interposed therebetween; a source electrode; a drain electrode opposing the source electrode with the channel therebetween; a second insulating film covering the gate electrode; and a semiconductor layer having a width larger than a width of the gate electrode in the channel width direction and being partly provided on the gate electrode with the second insulating film interposed therebetween so that the gate electrode, the second insulating film, and the semiconductor layer are laminated in the channel.

    摘要翻译: 一种场效应晶体管,包括导电基板; 涂覆导电基板的第一绝缘膜; 设置在所述导电基板上的栅电极,其间插入有所述第一绝缘膜; 源电极; 与源电极相对的漏电极,其间具有沟道; 覆盖所述栅电极的第二绝缘膜; 以及半导体层,其宽度大于沟道宽度方向上的栅电极的宽度,并且部分地设置在栅电极上,其间插入有第二绝缘膜,使得栅电极,第二绝缘膜和半导体层 层压在通道中。

    Industrially Useful Microorganism
    22.
    发明申请
    Industrially Useful Microorganism 审中-公开
    工业上有用的微生物

    公开(公告)号:US20080131935A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:US11574517

    申请日:2005-09-01

    CPC分类号: C12P13/24 C12P13/14

    摘要: The present invention provides a microorganism which comprises a chromosomal DNA lacking a part or entire of the gene encoding a protein having the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or 2, or the gene encoding a protein having 80% or more homology with the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or 2, and has the ability to produce a useful substance; a process for producing a useful substance using said strain; especially a process for producing a useful substance which is selected from the group consisting of proteins, peptides, amino acids, nucleic acids, vitamins, saccharides, organic acids, and lipids.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种微生物,其含有缺乏编码具有SEQ ID NO:1或2所示的氨基酸序列的蛋白质的基因的一部分或全部的染色体DNA,或编码具有80%以上同源性的蛋白质的基因 具有SEQ ID NO:1或2所示的氨基酸序列,并且具有产生有用物质的能力; 使用所述菌株生产有用物质的方法; 特别是生产选自蛋白质,肽,氨基酸,核酸,维生素,糖类,有机酸和脂质的有用物质的方法。

    Industrially Useful Microorganism
    23.
    发明申请
    Industrially Useful Microorganism 审中-公开
    工业上有用的微生物

    公开(公告)号:US20080009041A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:US11720020

    申请日:2005-11-25

    CPC分类号: C12P13/08 C12N1/20 C12R1/185

    摘要: According to the present invention, the E. coli mutant strain having chromosomal DNA that is at least 470 kbp shorter than that of a wild-type E. coli strain exhibits such a property that the number of the cells after a certain period of culture is greater than a wild-type strain. Thus, by culturing the mutant strain in a medium so as to generate and accumulate a useful substance in the culture, a useful substance such as proteins, peptides, amino acids, nucleic acids, vitamins, saccharides, organic acids, and lipids can be efficiently produced.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,具有比野生型大肠杆菌菌株短至少470kbp的染色体DNA的大肠杆菌突变菌株表现出这样的性质,即在一定培养时间后的细胞数为 大于野生型菌株。 因此,通过在培养基中培养突变菌株以在培养物中产生和积累有用物质,可以有效地使用蛋白质,肽,氨基酸,核酸,维生素,糖类,有机酸和脂质等物质 生产。

    Process for producing trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline
    24.
    发明授权
    Process for producing trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline 失效
    制备反式-4-羟基-L-脯氨酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07238501B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-03

    申请号:US10610561

    申请日:2003-07-02

    IPC分类号: C12P13/24

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a process for producing trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline, which is useful as a raw material for medicines or as an additive to foods. In the process, L-proline is converted into trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline in the presence of an enzyme source which is derived from a microorganism belonging to the genus Dactylosporangium, Amycolatopsis or Streptomyces and which catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-proline into trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline, a divalent iron ion and 2-ketoglutaric acid, in an aqueous medium, and the produced trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline is collected from the aqueous medium. In addition, the present invention is directed to a process for producing trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline, wherein the L-proline biosynthesis activity of the host cell of the transformant is reinforced.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产反式-4-羟基-L-脯氨酸的方法,其可用作药物的原料或作为食品添加剂。 在此过程中,L-脯氨酸在衍生自属于Dactylosporangium,Amycolatopsis或Streptomyces属的微生物的酶源的存在下转化成反式-4-羟基-L-脯氨酸,其催化L-脯氨酸的羟基化 在水性介质中转化成反式-4-羟基-L-脯氨酸,二价铁离子和2-酮戊二酸,从水性介质中收集生成的反式-4-羟基-L-脯氨酸。 此外,本发明涉及一种生产反式-4-羟基-L-脯氨酸的方法,其中转化体宿主细胞的L-脯氨酸生物合成活性得到增强。

    Color liquid crystal display device
    25.
    发明申请
    Color liquid crystal display device 审中-公开
    彩色液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050237288A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-27

    申请号:US11123149

    申请日:2005-05-06

    摘要: A color liquid crystal display device includes at least a liquid crystal display part, and light sources for irradiating the liquid crystal display part with lights of three primary colors, respectively, and performs display of one frame by respective fields of three primary colors and a white field displayed with a mixture of the three primary colors in the liquid crystal display part. The device further includes a circuit for comparing brightness levels of inputted three primary color signals for one frame with each other to define a maximum value thereof as a brightness level of a white signal for one frame; a circuit for setting a proportion of the brightness level of the white signal to be displayed in the white field; and a light source driving part for driving the light sources of the three primary colors so that the white field emits light depending on the brightness level of the white signal and the proportion.

    摘要翻译: 彩色液晶显示装置至少包括液晶显示部分,以及分别用三原色光照射液晶显示部分的光源,并通过三原色和白色的各个场进行一帧显示 在液晶显示部分中以三原色混合显示的场。 该装置还包括用于将一帧的输入的三原色信号的亮度级彼此进行比较以将其最大值定义为一帧的白色信号的亮度级的电路; 用于设置要在白场中显示的白色信号的亮度级别的比例的电路; 以及用于驱动三原色光源的光源驱动部分,使得白色场根据白色信号的亮度水平和比例发光。

    Process for producing trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

    公开(公告)号:US06617140B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US09833555

    申请日:2001-04-13

    IPC分类号: C12P1324

    摘要: Provided is an industrially applicable process for producing trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline, which is useful as a raw material for medicines or as an additive to foods. In the process, L-proline is converted into trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline in the presence of an enzyme source which is derived from a microorganism belonging to the genus Dactylosporangium, Amycolatopsis or Streptomyces and which catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-proline into trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline, a divalent iron ion and 2-ketoglutaric acid, in an aqueous medium, and the produced trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline is collected from the aqueous medium. Also provided is a novel enzyme L-proline-4-hydroxylase which is useful for the process, a gene of L-proline-4-hydroxylase which is useful for the process, a transformant containing the gene, and a process for producing L-proline-4-hydroxylase using the transformant. In addition, provided is a process for producing L-proline-4-hydroxylase using the transformant which contains the gene and has a reinforced proline biosynthesis activity.

    Inertia press fitting method
    28.
    发明授权
    Inertia press fitting method 失效
    惯性压配法

    公开(公告)号:US06460242B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-08

    申请号:US09647611

    申请日:2000-10-03

    IPC分类号: B23P1902

    摘要: In an inertia-press-fit method in which a kinetic energy is applied to at least one of two members in a direction which causes the two members to approach each other, and the two members are press-fitted with each other, an end surface 80 of the first member 10 and a bottom surface 82 of the second member 12 are caused, for stabilizing a relative position of the two members at a time when the press-fitting ends, to butt each other to define the relative position of the two members 10, 12 at the time when the press-fitting ends and, immediately after the butting, at least one of the two members 10, 12 is caused to plastically deform and thereby absorb a remaining kinetic energy of the one of the two members. Thus, the relative position of the two members 10, 12 when the press-fitting ends is stabilized. In the case where respective plastic-deformation capabilities of the two members 10, 12 are great, a maximal value occurs to a graph whose axis of abscissa represents kinetic energy and whose axis of ordinate represents amount of deviation of relative position of the two members. If the respective plastic-deformation capabilities of the two members 10, 12 are so chosen as to decrease the maximal value, then the amount of deviation of the relative position is decreased even though the accuracy of control of the applied amount of kinetic energy may be low.

    摘要翻译: 在惯性压配合方法中,在使两个构件彼此接近的方向上将动能施加到两个构件中的至少一个上,并且两个构件彼此压配合, 引起第一构件10的80和第二构件12的底面82,用于在压配合结束时稳定两个构件的相对位置,彼此对接以限定两个构件的相对位置 当压配件结束时,并且紧接在对接之后,使两个构件10,12中的至少一个塑性变形并从而吸收两个构件中的一个构件的剩余动能的构件10,12。 因此,当压配合结束时,两个构件10,12的相对位置稳定。 在两个构件10,12的各自的塑性变形能力大的情况下,对于其横坐标轴表示动能并且其纵坐标轴表示两个构件的相对位置的偏移量的曲线图,出现最大值。 如果选择两个构件10,12的各自的塑性变形能力来降低最大值,则相对位置的偏差量即使降低,即使施加的动能量的控制的精度可以是 低。

    Method of continuous casting of molten metal
    29.
    发明授权
    Method of continuous casting of molten metal 失效
    连铸熔融金属的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06453985B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09736143

    申请日:2000-12-15

    IPC分类号: B22D1100

    CPC分类号: B22D11/115

    摘要: A method of continuously casting molten metal has the step of feeding molten metal into a mold to produce a casting continuously while generating an electromagnetic field in the mold by applying a high frequency to the mold. The application of the high frequency is controlled in such a manner that a magnitude of an electromagnetic field which is applied to a solidification shell forming start location of the mold becomes equal to or greater than a minimum required flux density to be applied to the mold. The minimum required flux density is determined according to the following equation: B min = 1130 × t n - 5 ⁢ f × ( t n - 0.05 ) where t n = cos - 1 ⁡ ( v / 2 ⁢ π × f m × a ) / ( π × f m ) Bmin: minimum required flux density (gauss) tn: negative time strip (second) f: frequency in electromagnetic field (kHz) v: casting velocity (m/sec) fm: number of oscillation or frequency of mold (Hz) a: one-way stroke of mold (m).

    摘要翻译: 连续铸造熔融金属的方法具有将熔融金属进料到模具中以连续铸造以在模具中产生电磁场的同时向模具施加高频率的步骤。 控制高频的应用使得施加到形成模具的起始位置的凝固壳的电磁场的大小等于或大于要施加到模具的最小所需的通量密度。 最小所需通量密度根据以下等式确定:Bmin:最小所需通量密度(高斯)tn:负时间带(秒)f:电磁场中的频率(kHz)v:铸造速度(m / sec)fm: 振动次数或模具频率(Hz)a:模具单程冲程(m)。