摘要:
Bifunctional molecules comprising two hsp-binding moieties which bind to hsp90 in the pocket to which ansamycin antibiotics bind connected via a linker are effective for inducing the degradation and/or inhibition of HER-family tyrosine kinases. For example, a compound of two geldanamycin moities joined by a four-carbon linker provides selective degradation of HER-family tyrosine kinases, without substantially affecting other kinases. These compounds can be used for treatment of HER-positive cancers with reduced toxicity, since these compounds potently kill cancer cells but affect fewer proteins than geldanamycin.
摘要:
The present invention provides convergent processes for preparing epothilone A and B, desoxyepothilones A and B, and analogues thereof. Also provided are analogues related to epothilone A and B and intermediates useful for preparing same. The present invention further provides novel compositions based on analogues of the epothilones and methods for the treatment of cancer and cancer which has developed a multidrug-resistant phenotype.
摘要:
The present invention provides convergent processes for preparing epothilone A and B, desoxyepothilones A and B, and analogues thereof. Also provided are analogues related to epothilone A and B and intermediates useful for preparing same. The present invention further provides novel compositions based on analogues of the epothilones and methods for the treatment of cancer and cancer which has developed a multidrug-resistant phenotype.
摘要:
The present invention provides a compound having the structure: ##STR1## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of (i) an amino acid bearing an .omega.-amino group or an .omega.--(C.dbd.O)-- group, (ii) an amino acid residue of a peptide, which residue bears an .omega.-amino group or an .omega.-(C.dbd.O)-- group, and (iii) an amino acid residue of a protein, which residue bears an .omega.-amino group or an .omega.-(C.dbd.O)-- group; wherein R.sub.1 is H, OH, NH.sub.2 or NHR.sub.4, where R.sub.4 is SO.sub.2 Ph, a linear or branched chain alkyl or acyl group, or an aryl group; wherein M is a saccharide wherein n is an integer from 0 to 18, and where n is greater than 1, each M is independently the same or different; wherein p is either 0 or 1; wherein R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are independently the same or different and are H or OH, with the proviso that R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are not both OH, and R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are not both OH; wherein X and Y are independently the same or different and are H.sub.2 or O; and wherein k is an integer greater than or equal to 1, with the proviso that when A is an amino acid bearing an .omega.-amino group or an .omega.-(C.dbd.O)-- group, k is equal to 1.
摘要:
Substituted analogues of camptothecin possessing cytotoxic activity towards cancer cells, of the general structure: ##STR1## wherein E is H, CO.sub.2 R, CONH.sub.2, CONHR, CONR.sub.2, acyl, or CN; X is H, OH, or OR; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 are independently the same or different and are H, or a linear or branched chain alkyl, alkylaryl, or hydroxyalkyl group, or an aryl group; R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, R.sup.8, and R.sup.9 are independently the same or different and are H, or a linear or branched chain alkyl, alkylaryl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, or aminoalkoxy group, or an aryl or aryloxy group, or a C-glycal, or CO.sub.2 R, nitro, cyano, Cl, F, Br, I, SR.sup.10, NR.sup.11 R.sup.12, OR.sup.13 ; R is H, or a linear or branched chain alkyl, alkylaryl, or hydroxyalkyl group, or an aryl group; R.sup.10, R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 are independently the same or different and are H, or a linear or branched chain alkyl, alkylaryl, hydroxyalkyl, or acyl group, or an aryl group; R.sup.13 is glycosyl; n is 0 or 1; with the proviso that when R.sup.1 is ethyl, and n is 0, E, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 are not all H. Intermediate compounds leading to the camptothecin analogues comprise substituted tricyclic compounds which consist of rings C, D, and E fused together. Methods for preparing the analogues involve condensation of such intermediates with variably substituted protected .alpha.-aminobenzaldehydes.
摘要翻译:具有一般结构的具有对癌细胞的细胞毒性活性的喜树碱的取代类似物:其中E是H,CO 2 R,CONH 2,CONHR,CONR 2,酰基或CN; X是H,OH或OR; R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4独立地相同或不同,为H,或直链或支链烷基,烷基芳基或羟烷基或芳基; R 5,R 6,R 7,R 8和R 9独立地相同或不同,为H,或直链或支链烷基,烷基芳基,烷氧基,羟基烷基或氨基烷氧基,或芳基或芳氧基或C- ,或CO 2 R,硝基,氰基,Cl,F,Br,I,SR10,NR 11 R 12,OR 13; R为H或直链或支链烷基,烷基芳基或羟烷基或芳基; R 10,R 11和R 12独立地相同或不同,为H,或直链或支链烷基,烷基芳基,羟基烷基或酰基或芳基; R13是糖基; n为0或1; 条件是当R 1为乙基且n为0时,E,R 2,R 3和R 4不全为H.导致喜树碱类似物的中间体化合物包含由稠合在一起的环C,D和E组成的取代的三环化合物 。 制备类似物的方法涉及这种中间体与可变取代的被保护的α-氨基苯甲醛的缩合。
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds of formula (I): as described generally and in classes and subclasses herein. The present invention additionally provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of formula (I) and provides methods of treating cancer comprising administering a compound of formula (I).
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds of formula (I): as described generally and in classes and subclasses herein. The present invention additionally provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of formula (I) and provides methods of treating cancer comprising administering a compound of formula (I).
摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds having the structure (and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof) wherein R0–R4, Z, X, A—B, D—E, G—J, and K—L are as defined herein, the synthesis thereof and the use of these compounds as therapeutic agents.
摘要:
This invention provides a total synthesis of Merrillactone and Merrilactone analogues for use as neurotrophic agents in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. The invention also provides intermediates for use in the synthesis of Merrilactone and its analogues.