Abstract:
A composite sensor assembly for monitoring bio-processes which is suitable for use with a polymeric bioprocess vessel or with downstream equipment, and comprises: i) a port comprising a high surface tension thermoplastic having a hollow tubular portion and a base plate portion, the base plate being fusibly sealable to the bioreactor vessel at a hole in the wall thereof; ii) a generally opaque polymeric monitoring sensor assembly including electrical, and/or optical measurement components. The sensor assembly fits inside the bore of the hollow tubular portion of the port, and is adhesively retained therein.
Abstract:
A bioreactor monitoring and/or control system utilizing only non-dedicated user input and information display devices, a digital controller and software, said system comprising:i) at least one diagnostic probe for measuring operating conditions in a bioreactor; ii) signal conditioning and communication electronics which supply operating current and/or voltage to said probe and which convert the diagnostic signal into a format accessible by iii) a digital controller which directly receives the format converted signal and transmits it to iv) software which enables the display device to show the converted signal, and also to instruct the controller to implement changes in the operating conditions in the reactor, and v) a software-based virtual transmitter which substantially replicates the keyboard, display, menu-tree and response of a physical sensor transmitter.
Abstract:
A cylindrical or annular polymeric bioreactor is disclosed which provides enhanced mixing and aeration of the growth medium while simultaneously offering reduced mechanical shear force.
Abstract:
Apparatus and method for the stimulation and collection of fluorescent signals, said apparatus comprising: i) a frequency modulated optical source which emits excitation light of a wavelength which will stimulate a target fluorophore to emit a fluorescent signal when illuminated by said excitation light: ii) a first optical filter interposed between said optical source and said target fluorophore, iii) a second optical filter interposed between said fluorophore and a photo-detector positioned to receive said emitted fluorescent signal, and iv) a data processor which calculates and records the phase delay between said excitation light and said fluorescent signal wherein the beam path of at least one of the excitation light and the fluorescent signal is transmitted substantially through free space.
Abstract:
A method for converting non-linear optical loss readings in a bioreactor process vessel into process parameter units by applying a curve fitting algorithm to the fitting function represented by the empirical equation: yol = A + B ( 1 - - x PU C ) + D · x PU wherein xPU is in the process units (PU), yol is optical loss in the chosen units, A is the offset, D is the absorption coefficient, B is the effective scattering coefficient, and C is the scattering constant. The preferred fitting algorithm is Levenberg-Marquardt.
Abstract:
A method for analyzing gas concentration using doubly resonant photoacoustic spectroscopy, and a doubly resonant photaoacoustic gas detector comprising: i) a continuous wave light beam whose wavelength coincides with an absorption wavelength of a gaseous analyte; ii) a closed path optical cavity having at least two reflective surfaces; iii) an acoustic resonator chamber contained within said optical cavity, and comprising an acoustic sensor for detecting sound waves generated by a gaseous analyte present within said chamber, the light beam passing sequentially into, through and out of said chamber, and being repeatedly reflected back and forth through said chamber, and being modulated at a frequency which is equal to or equal to one-half of an acoustic resonance frequency of said acoustic resonator chamber.