摘要:
In an image display panel: in which at least one group of particles or liquid particles is sealed between opposed substrates, at least one of two substrates being transparent; in which the particles or the liquid powders, to which an electrostatic field is applied, are made to move so as to display an image; and in which partition walls arranged between the substrates according to need, use is made of the substrate in which at least a surface, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is subjected to a hydrophobic treatment (first aspect), at least a surface of the partition wall, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is subjected to a hydrophobic treatment (second aspect), at least a surface of the partition wall, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is coated by a material having a small charge decay property (third aspect), a universal hardness of a binder resin used for a material constituting the partition wall is not less than 400 N/mm2, which is obtained by a method of measuring a universal hardness in which the binder resin constituting the partition wall having a thickness of 3 μm is formed on a glass substrate having a universal hardness of 2000 N/mm2 (fourth aspect), a ratio Lh/Lw between a height Lh and a width Lw of the partition wall satisfies 0.5≦Lh/Lw≦20 (fifth aspect), and the partition wall has a predetermined drying function (sixth aspect).
摘要翻译:在图像显示面板中,其中至少一组颗粒或液体颗粒被密封在相对的基板之间,两个基板中的至少一个是透明的; 其中施加有静电场的颗粒或液体粉末移动以便显示图像; 并且其中根据需要布置在基板之间的隔壁,使用其中至少与颗粒或液体粉末接触的表面进行疏水处理(第一方面)的基板,至少 对颗粒或液体粉末进行接触的分隔壁的表面进行疏水处理(第二方面),至少与颗粒或液体粉末接触的分隔壁的表面是 由具有小电荷衰减特性的材料(第三方面)涂覆,用于构成分隔壁的材料的粘合剂树脂的通用硬度不小于400N / mm 2, 通过测量通用硬度的方法,其中构成具有3μm厚度的隔壁的粘合剂树脂形成在通用硬度为2000N / mm 2的玻璃基板上(第四方面) ,一个呃比率Lh / Lw 分隔壁的Lh和宽度Lw满足0.5≤Lh/Lw≤20(第五方面),分隔壁具有预定的干燥功能(第六方面)。
摘要:
A transparent conductive film has a polymer film 4 and a transparent conductive layer 5 formed on the polymer film 4. The transparent conductive layer includes indium oxide, a zinc oxide system and a tin oxide system. A covering layer 9, made of material different from that of the transparent conductive layer 5, is formed on the transparent conductive layer 5. A touch panel is provided with the transparent conductive film as its upper electrode 6A or lower electrode. The surface of the transparent conductive layer is covered with the covering layer, so that physical or chemical stresses generated during the input to the touch panel do not affect transparent conductive layer directly, thus preventing damages and delamination of the transparent conductive layer. Furthermore, the covering layer formed on the transparent conductive layer improves the strength of the transparent conductive film, thereby enhancing a resistance to wear.
摘要:
In a method of manufacturing an information display panel, in which at least one group of display media having light reflectance and charge characteristics, constituted by at least one group of particles, are sealed in a cell formed by partition walls between opposed two substrates, at least one substrate being transparent, and, in which the display media, to which an electrostatic field is applied, are made to move so as to display information such as an image, a display media filling process for filling the display media in the cell includes: a display media charging and supporting process for supporting charged display media; a display media aligning process for aligning the supported display media corresponding to an electrostatic latent image; and a display media transferring and filling process for transferring and filling the aligned display media in the cell.
摘要:
A transparent conductive film comprising a polymer film and a transparent conductive layer provided thereon, especially a transparent conductive film improved in durability and mechanical and electrical properties, a process for the preparation thereof, and a touch panel provided with the transparent conductive film, as well as transparent conductive plate and the process for the preparation thereof. The transparent conductive film comprising a polymer film, an undercoat layer and a transparent conductive layer which are superposed in this order, and the undercoat layer contains a compound having at least one selected from an amino group and a phosphoric acid group.
摘要:
In the case of filling and setting the liquid powders or the particles in a plurality of cells formed by the partition walls on the substrate, the method includes the steps of: setting a nozzle at an upper portion of a container; setting the substrate, on which the partition walls are arranged, at a lower portion of the container; scattering the liquid powders or the particles dispersed in a gas from the nozzle arranged at the upper portion in the container; and filling the liquid powders or the particles in the cells on the substrate arranged at the lower portion in the container. After this filling, the method further includes: a filling step for filling a predetermined amount of the liquid powders or the particles in spaces constituting the image display cells isolated by the partition walls; a removing step for removing unnecessary liquid powders or unnecessary particles remaining on the partition walls in the filling step; a substrate stacking step for stacking the transparent substrate and the opposed substrate via the partition walls and applying a sealing agent at a peripheral portion of the substrate so as to make an atmosphere between the transparent substrate and the opposed substrate uniform; and an electrode adhering step for connecting a circuit for displaying the image to the electrode so as to form a module.
摘要:
In an image display panel: in which at least one group of particles or liquid particles is sealed between opposed substrates, at least one of two substrates being transparent; in which the particles or the liquid powders, to which an electrostatic field is applied, are made to move so as to display an image; and in which partition walls arranged between the substrates according to need, use is made of the substrate in which at least a surface, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is subjected to a hydrophobic treatment (first aspect), at least a surface of the partition wall, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is subjected to a hydrophobic treatment (second aspect), at least a surface of the partition wall, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is coated by a material having a small charge decay property (third aspect), a universal hardness of a binder resin used for a material constituting the partition wall is not less than 400 N/mm2, which is obtained by a method of measuring a universal hardness in which the binder resin constituting the partition wall having a thickness of 3 μm is formed on a glass substrate having a universal hardness of 2000 N/mm2 (fourth aspect), a ratio Lh/Lw between a height Lh and a width Lw of the partition wall satisfies 0.5≦Lh/Lw≦20 (fifth aspect), and the partition wall has a predetermined drying function (sixth aspect).
摘要翻译:在图像显示面板中,其中至少一组颗粒或液体颗粒被密封在相对的基板之间,两个基板中的至少一个是透明的; 其中施加有静电场的颗粒或液体粉末移动以便显示图像; 并且其中根据需要布置在基板之间的隔壁,使用其中至少与颗粒或液体粉末接触的表面进行疏水处理(第一方面)的基板,至少 对颗粒或液体粉末进行接触的分隔壁的表面进行疏水处理(第二方面),至少与颗粒或液体粉末接触的分隔壁的表面是 由具有小电荷衰减特性的材料(第三方面)涂覆,用于构成分隔壁的材料的粘合剂树脂的通用硬度不小于400N / mm 2, 通过测量通用硬度的方法,其中构成具有3μm厚度的隔壁的粘合剂树脂形成在通用硬度为2000N / mm 2的玻璃基板上(第四方面) ,一个呃比率Lh / Lw 分隔壁的Lh和宽度Lw满足0.5≤Lh/Lw≤20(第五方面),分隔壁具有预定的干燥功能(第六方面)。
摘要:
In an image display panel: in which at least one group of particles or liquid particles is sealed between opposed substrates, at least one of two substrates being transparent; in which the particles or the liquid powders, to which an electrostatic field is applied, are made to move so as to display an image; and in which partition walls arranged between the substrates according to need, use is made of the substrate in which at least a surface, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is subjected to a hydrophobic treatment (first aspect), at least a surface of the partition wall, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is subjected to a hydrophobic treatment (second aspect), at least a surface of the partition wall, to which the particles or the liquid powders are contacted, is coated by a material having a small charge decay property (third aspect), a universal hardness of a binder resin used for a material constituting the partition wall is not less than 400 N/mm2, which is obtained by a method of measuring a universal hardness in which the binder resin constituting the partition wall having a thickness of 3 μm is formed on a glass substrate having a universal hardness of 2000 N/mm2 (fourth aspect), a ratio Lh/Lw between a height Lh and a width Lw of the partition wall satisfies 0.5≦Lh/Lw≦20 (fifth aspect), and the partition wall has a predetermined drying function (sixth aspect).
摘要翻译:在图像显示面板中,其中至少一组颗粒或液体颗粒被密封在相对的基板之间,两个基板中的至少一个是透明的; 其中施加有静电场的颗粒或液体粉末移动以便显示图像; 并且其中根据需要布置在基板之间的隔壁,使用其中至少与颗粒或液体粉末接触的表面进行疏水处理(第一方面)的基板,至少 对颗粒或液体粉末进行接触的分隔壁的表面进行疏水处理(第二方面),至少与颗粒或液体粉末接触的分隔壁的表面是 由具有小电荷衰减特性的材料(第三方面)涂覆,用于构成分隔壁的材料的粘合剂树脂的通用硬度不小于400N / mm 2, 通过测量通用硬度的方法,其中构成具有3μm厚度的隔壁的粘合剂树脂形成在通用硬度为2000N / mm 2的玻璃基板上(第四方面) ,一个呃比率Lh / Lw 分隔壁的Lh和宽度Lw满足0.5≤Lh/Lw≤20(第五方面),分隔壁具有预定的干燥功能(第六方面)。
摘要:
In an image display device which includes an image display panel, in which two or more groups of particles having different colors and different charge characteristics are sealed in a plurality of cells formed by partition walls between two substrates, at least one of two substrates being transparent, and, in which the particles, to which an electrostatic field produced by electrodes provided to both of the substrates is applied, are made to move so as to display an image, as the electrodes provided on two substrates, use is made of a pattern electrode patternized in such a manner that a coating area of the electrode satisfies a predetermined condition with respect to a projected area of respective cells (first invention) or a pattern electrode patternized in such a manner that no electrode portion is formed at a vertically lower portion in respective cells (second invention).
摘要:
An electromagnetic-wave shielding and light transmitting plate includes a transparent base plate (2), an electromagnetic-wave shielding member such as a conductive mesh (3), an antireflection film (8) as a front most layer, and a near infrared ray blocking film which are laminated and integrated, wherein the near infrared ray blocking film (5) includes a base film and a near infrared ray blocking layer on a surface of the base film, and the near infrared ray blocking layer contains a near infrared ray absorbing agent composed of diimmonium compound and either a 1,2-benzenethiol copper complex compound or copper dimethyldithiocarbamate.
摘要:
A near-infrared absorption film which is excellent in transmittance to visible light in wide wavelengths has a base film and a near-infrared absorption layer which contains a diimmonium compound. The diimmonium compound has an endothermic peak of 220° C. or more, determined from differential scanning calorimetry (DSC measurement) with temperature rising rate of 10° C./minute. The near-infrared absorption layer may further contain a cyanine compound, a phthalocyanine compound, a naphthalocyanine compound, or a nickel complex compound. The near-infrared absorption layer may still further contain a quencher compound.