公开(公告)号：US20100239943A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

申请号：US12600218

申请日：2008-04-30

申请人： Kenji Kobayashi

发明人： Kenji Kobayashi

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/04186 ,  H01M8/04208 ,  H01M8/1097 ,  H01M8/2475 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： It is an object of this invention to provide a solid polymer fuel cell using alcohol fuel which is capable of controlling fuel supply with a simple configuration and realizing excellent power generation characteristics and storage characteristics. The fuel cell of this invention includes a power generation portion (2) at least having a fuel electrode (8+9), an oxygen electrode (11+12) and a solid polymer electrolyte membrane (10) interposed therebetween, and a fuel storage portion (1) for storing fuel. The power generation portion is provided, on the fuel electrode side, with a first opening member (6a) having an opening (6b), and the fuel storage portion is provided with a second opening member (5a) having an opening (5b). The fuel cell further includes a container portion for containing the fuel storage portion. The container portion contains the fuel storage portion such that the fuel storage portion is attachable to and detachable from the power generation portion, while the opening of the first opening member and the opening of the second opening member are positioned so as to be communicable with each other.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种使用醇燃料的固体聚合物燃料电池，其能够以简单的构造控制燃料供给，并实现优异的发电特性和储存特性。 本发明的燃料电池包括至少具有燃料电极（8 + 9），氧电极（11 + 12）和固体聚合物电解质膜（10）之间的发电部分（2）和燃料储存器 用于储存燃料的部分（1）。 发电部在燃料电极侧设置有具有开口部6b的第一开口部件6a，燃料收容部设置有具有开口部5b的第二开口部件5a。 燃料电池还包括容纳燃料储存部分的容器部分。 容器部分包含燃料存储部分，使得燃料存储部分可附接到发电部分并可从其拆卸，同时第一开启部件的开口和第二打开部件的开口定位成可与每个部件连通 其他。

公开(公告)号：US20100188724A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

申请号：US12664862

申请日：2008-05-30

申请人： Kenji Kobayashi ,  Toshiki Nishizawa ,  Yuji Mitsuhashi

发明人： Kenji Kobayashi ,  Toshiki Nishizawa ,  Yuji Mitsuhashi

IPC分类号： G02B26/00

CPC分类号： G02B6/356 ,  G02B6/3512 ,  G02B6/3548

摘要： A wavelength-selective switch with a switch unit having a lens array, a first lens and a beam expander, and a branching unit having a second lens, a diffraction grating, a third lens and a mirror, in which the switch unit and the branching unit are accommodated in independent casings, and a confocal point of the light transmitted through the first lens and the light transmitted through the second lens are arranged on a connecting surface of the casing of the switch unit and the casing of the branching unit.

摘要翻译： 具有透镜阵列的开关单元的波长选择开关，第一透镜和光束扩展器以及具有第二透镜，衍射光栅，第三透镜​​和反射镜的分支单元，其中开关单元和分支 单元被容纳在独立的壳体中，并且透过第一透镜的光的共焦点和透过第二透镜的光被布置在开关单元的壳体和分支单元的壳体的连接表面上。

公开(公告)号：US07704329B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-27

申请号：US11702529

申请日：2007-02-06

申请人： Kenji Kobayashi ,  Hiroshi Oshita

发明人： Kenji Kobayashi ,  Hiroshi Oshita

IPC分类号： B08B1/04

CPC分类号： H01L21/67046 ,  B08B1/04 ,  B08B3/02 ,  H01L21/02074

摘要： A semiconductor substrate cleaning method includes a first cleaning step of cleaning the surface of a semiconductor substrate with the use of a first brush and a second cleaning step of cleaning the surface of the semiconductor substrate with the use of a second brush after the first cleaning step. The second cleaning step is performed under a condition that suppresses recontamination of the surface of the semiconductor substrate in comparison with the first cleaning step.

摘要翻译： 半导体衬底清洁方法包括：利用第一刷子清洁半导体衬底的表面的第一清洁步骤和在第一清洁步骤之后使用第二刷子清洁半导体衬底的表面的第二清洁步骤 。 在与第一清洗步骤相比，在抑制半导体衬底的表面的再污染的条件下进行第二清洗步骤。

公开(公告)号：US20100055527A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：US12312547

申请日：2007-10-30

申请人： Kenji Kobayashi ,  Shoji Sekino

发明人： Kenji Kobayashi ,  Shoji Sekino

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 ,  H01M4/8657 ,  H01M8/0239 ,  H01M8/0245 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/0273 ,  H01M8/0276 ,  H01M8/04164 ,  H01M8/04186 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/04291 ,  H01M8/246 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： A solid polymer fuel cell that utilizes liquid fuel such as methanol should prevent generated water from residing in a ventilation port close to an anode, to thereby suppress degradation of a MEA. The fuel cell includes an anode, an anode-side collecting electrode, a sealing material located along a perimeter of a solid polymer electrolytic membrane and interleaved between the electrolytic membrane and the anode-side collecting electrode, and a discharging device that discharges a product generated through electric reaction on the anode. The sealing material is provided in a frame-shape around the anode. The discharging device is a ventilation port formed on the sealing material, and a water repellent material is provided at least one of inside the ventilation port and between the ventilation port and the anode.

摘要翻译： 使用甲醇等液体燃料的固体高分子型燃料电池，能够防止生成的水滞留在靠近阳极的通气口内，抑制MEA的劣化。 燃料电池包括阳极，阳极侧收集电极，沿着固体聚合物电解质膜的周边定位并且在电解质膜和阳极侧集电电极之间交错的密封材料，以及排出产生的产品的放电装置 通过阳极上的电反应。 密封材料围绕阳极设置成框状。 排出装置是形成在密封材料上的通气口，并且在通气口的内部和通气口与阳极之间的至少一方设置防水材料。

公开(公告)号：US07646890B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-12

申请号：US11402591

申请日：2006-04-12

申请人： Kenji Kobayashi ,  Yukimasa Tamatsu

发明人： Kenji Kobayashi ,  Yukimasa Tamatsu

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  H04N7/18

CPC分类号： G06K9/00798 ,  B60W50/14 ,  B60W2420/42 ,  B60W2550/20 ,  B60W2550/402

摘要： An image processor for an automotive vehicle includes: an imaging element for capturing an image of a road; a traffic lane line detection element for detecting a position of a traffic lane line by determining an edge of the traffic lane line; a distance distribution calculation element for calculating a distance distribution of an edge intensity corresponding to a distance to the traffic lane line from the imaging element; and a detection reliability calculation element for calculating a degree of reliability of detection of the traffic lane line on the basis of the distance distribution of the edge intensity of the traffic lane line.

摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的图像处理器包括：用于捕获道路图像的成像元件; 车道线检测元件，用于通过确定所述行车道线的边缘来检测行车道线的位置; 距离分布计算单元，用于计算与从所述摄像元件到所述行车道线的距离对应的边缘强度的距离分布; 以及检测可靠性计算元件，用于基于行车线的边缘强度的距离分布来计算行车道线的检测的可靠度。

公开(公告)号：US20090263698A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

申请号：US12090624

申请日：2006-10-03

申请人： Shouji Sekino ,  Hiroshi Kajitani ,  Takashi Manako ,  Hidekazu Kimura ,  Kenji Kobayashi ,  Suguru Watanabe ,  Takanori Nishi

发明人： Shouji Sekino ,  Hiroshi Kajitani ,  Takashi Manako ,  Hidekazu Kimura ,  Kenji Kobayashi ,  Suguru Watanabe ,  Takanori Nishi

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/2455 ,  H01M8/0265 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/04216 ,  H01M8/04291 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/1097 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  Y02B90/18 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： A fuel cell system which allows uniform fuel distribution to respective fuel cells, comprising: a plurality of fuel cells 5 each including an anode 2, a cathode 3 and an electrolyte membrane 4 disposed between the anode 2 and the cathode 3; and a fuel supply flow path 6 branched to supply fuel to each of the fuel cells 5. The sectional area of the fuel supply flow path in the downstream of each branch connection is narrower than that in the upstream. The above-described structure avoids the decrease in the fuel supply pressure due to the reduced sectional area in the downstream of the branch connection. Therefore, the fuel is supplied to the respective fuel cell with uniform pressure.

摘要翻译： 一种燃料电池系统，其允许均匀的燃料分配到各个燃料电池，包括：多个燃料电池5，每个燃料电池包括设置在阳极2和阴极3之间的阳极2，阴极3和电解质膜4; 以及向各燃料电池单元5供给燃料的燃料供给流路6.分支连接部的下游侧的燃料供给流路的截面积比上游窄。 上述结构避免了由于分支连接的下游侧的截面面积减小导致的燃料供给压力的下降。 因此，燃料以均匀的压力供给到各个燃料电池。

公开(公告)号：US07587420B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-08

申请号：US10572458

申请日：2004-10-22

申请人： Kenji Kobayashi ,  Daisuke Matsui

发明人： Kenji Kobayashi ,  Daisuke Matsui

IPC分类号： G06F17/00

CPC分类号： G06F17/30719 ,  Y10S707/99942 ,  Y10S707/99943 ,  Y10S707/99944 ,  Y10S707/99945 ,  Y10S707/99948

摘要： A retrieval device (22) retrieves associated documents on the basis of a keyword contained in a question serving as a retrieval request in question form from a user. The retrieval device (22) extracts descriptions associated with the keyword and contained in the retrieved documents as first summaries. A summary extraction unit (232) extracts descriptions corresponding to answers matching the question type of the question determined by a question type determination unit (231) as second summaries from original-document data which forms documents indicated by the document retrieval results. The original-document data is included in original-document data stored in an original-document database and forming each document as a retrieval target. An interface (21) displays the document retrieval results and the list of the extracted second summaries on a display device. The document retrieval results include the list of the extracted first summaries.

摘要翻译： 检索装置（22）基于包含在作为来自用户的问题形式的检索请求的问题中的关键字检索相关联的文档。 检索装置（22）提取与关键字相关联的并且包含在检索到的文档中作为第一摘要。 摘要提取单元（232）从形成由文档检索结果指示的文档的原始文档数据中提取与由问题类型确定单元（231）确定的问题的问题类型匹配的答案的描述。 原始文档数据被包含在原始文档数据库中存储的原始文档数据中，并且将每个文档形成为检索对象。 接口（21）在显示设备上显示文档检索结果和提取的第二摘要的列表。 文档检索结果包括提取的第一个摘要的列表。

公开(公告)号：US20090067780A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

申请号：US12201677

申请日：2008-08-29

申请人： Toshiki Nishizawa ,  Kenji Kobayashi ,  Yuji Mitsuhashi ,  Hiroshi Tomita

发明人： Toshiki Nishizawa ,  Kenji Kobayashi ,  Yuji Mitsuhashi ,  Hiroshi Tomita

IPC分类号： G02B6/26

CPC分类号： G02B6/2746 ,  G02B6/272 ,  G02B6/2931 ,  G02B6/3518 ,  G02B6/3548 ,  G02B6/356 ,  G02B6/357

摘要： In a wavelength selective switch according to the present invention, an isolator is disposed between a lens array and a first lens. The isolator includes an isolator element and a transmitting means. The isolator is disposed so that the isolator element is on light paths of input lights and that the transmitting element is on a light path of an output light. The isolator element is shared among the light paths of the plurality of input lights. The isolator element intercepts lights propagating in an opposite direction to the input lights and prevents coupling of the lights to input ports. The transmitting element transmits the output light and couples it to an output port.

摘要翻译： 在根据本发明的波长选择开关中，隔离器设置在透镜阵列和第一透镜之间。 隔离器包括隔离元件和发送装置。 隔离器被布置成使得隔离元件位于输入光的光路上，并且发射元件位于输出光的光路上。 隔离器元件在多个输入光的光路之间共享。 隔离器元件拦截在与输入光相反的方向上传播的光，并防止光耦合到输入端口。 发射元件传输输出光并将其耦合到输出端口。

公开(公告)号：US07498677B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-03

申请号：US11249441

申请日：2005-10-14

申请人： Kenji Kobayashi

发明人： Kenji Kobayashi

IPC分类号： H01L23/485

CPC分类号： H01L21/76801 ,  H01L21/76807 ,  H01L21/76819 ,  H01L21/76834 ,  H01L23/5222 ,  H01L23/53238 ,  H01L23/53295 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A semiconductor device has a first interlayer insulating film formed on a substrate, having a first interconnection buried therein, and having a depressed portion and an insulating barrier film formed on the first interlayer insulating film. A second interlayer insulating film is formed to fill in the depressed portion, cover the upper surface of the insulating barrier film, and have a second interconnection buried therein.

摘要翻译： 半导体器件具有形成在基板上的第一层间绝缘膜，其具有埋在其中的第一互连，并且具有形成在第一层间绝缘膜上的凹陷部分和绝缘阻挡膜。 形成第二层间绝缘膜以填充凹陷部分，覆盖绝缘阻挡膜的上表面，并且其中埋设有第二互连。

公开(公告)号：US20080203882A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-28

申请号：US12038045

申请日：2008-02-27

申请人： Kenji Kobayashi ,  Makoto Yamaguchi

发明人： Kenji Kobayashi ,  Makoto Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： H01T13/20 ,  H01T4/02

CPC分类号： H01T13/08 ,  H01T21/02

摘要： A method for manufacturing a spark plug and a spark plug manufactured by the method in which a gasket used for securing the air-tightness when mounting the spark plug on an internal-combustion engine is prevented from falling out from the metal shell with a simple step.

摘要翻译： 一种用于制造火花塞和火花塞的方法，其通过以下方法制造：通过简单的步骤防止在将火花塞安装在内燃机上时用于确保气密性的垫圈的方法 。