Addition of severely-hindered amine salts and/or aminoacids to
non-hindered amine solutions for the absorption of H.sub.2 S
    25.
    发明授权
    Addition of severely-hindered amine salts and/or aminoacids to non-hindered amine solutions for the absorption of H.sub.2 S 失效
    向非受阻胺溶液中加入严重受阻的胺盐和/或氨基酸以吸收H2S

    公开(公告)号:US4892674A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-09

    申请号:US106805

    申请日:1987-10-13

    IPC分类号: B01D53/14

    CPC分类号: B01D53/1493

    摘要: A new alkaline absorbent solution containing the additive of a severely-hindered amine salt and/or a severely-hindered aminoacid to a non-hindered amine such as N-methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) is provided. A process for the removal of H.sub.2 S from fluid mixtures using this absorbent solution to produce a very low level of H.sub.2 S in the treated fluid is also provided. The process is also suitable for the selective removal of H.sub.2 S from fluid mixtures comprising H.sub.2 S and CO.sub.2. Use of the above absorbent solution leads to higher selectivity for H.sub.2 S than observed when MDEA is used alone without the additives.

    摘要翻译: 提供了将含有严重受阻胺盐和/或严重受阻氨基酸的添加剂添加到非受阻胺如N-甲基二乙醇胺(MDEA)的新型碱性吸收剂溶液。 还提供了使用该吸收剂溶液从流体混合物中除去H 2 S以在处理过的流体中产生非常低水平的H 2 S的方法。 该方法也适用于从包含H 2 S和CO 2的流体混合物中选择性除去H 2 S. 使用上述吸收剂溶液导致对于H 2 S的选择性高于当单独使用MDEA而没有添加剂时所观察到的选择性。

    Combined supported liquid membrane/strip dispersion process for the removal and recovery of radionuclides and metals
    26.
    发明授权
    Combined supported liquid membrane/strip dispersion process for the removal and recovery of radionuclides and metals 失效
    用于去除和回收放射性核素和金属的组合支撑液膜/带分散方法

    公开(公告)号:US06328782B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09498146

    申请日:2000-02-04

    申请人: W. S. Winston Ho

    发明人: W. S. Winston Ho

    IPC分类号: C22C4300

    摘要: The present invention provides a novel process for the removal and recovery of radionuclides from waste waters and process streams. The process of the present invention utilizes a combination of a supported liquid membrane (SLM) and a strip dispersion to improve extraction of the target species while increasing membrane stability and reducing processing costs. Additionally, the invention provides a family of new extractants, alkyl phenylphosphonic acids, for the removal and recovery of radionuclides and/or metals, including the use of the new extractants in the process. The new extractant selectively removes radionuclides and metals from the feed stream to provide a concentrated strip solution of the target species.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了从废水和工艺流中去除和回收放射性核素的新方法。 本发明的方法利用支撑液膜(SLM)和带状分散体的组合来改善目标物质的提取,同时提高膜稳定性并降低加工成本。 另外,本发明提供了用于去除和回收放射性核素和/或金属的一系列新的萃取剂,烷基苯基膦酸,包括在该方法中使用新的萃取剂。 新的萃取剂从进料流中选择性地除去放射性核素和金属,以提供目标物质的浓缩条带溶液。

    Absorbent composition containing a tertiary amino azabicyclic alcohol
and an amine salt
    28.
    发明授权
    Absorbent composition containing a tertiary amino azabicyclic alcohol and an amine salt 失效
    含有叔氨基氮杂双环醇和胺盐的吸收性组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4894179A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-16

    申请号:US106797

    申请日:1987-10-13

    IPC分类号: B01D53/14 C07D451/06

    CPC分类号: C07D451/06 B01D53/1493

    摘要: A new alkaline absorbent solution containing a tertiary amino azabicyclic alcohol in combination with its salt with a strong acid and/or in combination with a severely-hindered aminoacid is provided. A process for the removal of H.sub.2 S from fluid mixtures using this absorbent solution to produce a very low level of H.sub.2 S in the treated fluid is also provided. The process is also suitable for the selective removal of H.sub.2 S from fluid mixtures comprising H.sub.2 S and CO.sub.2. Use of the above absorbent solution leads to higher selectivity for H.sub.2 S without damaging capacity than observed when the tertiary amino azabicyclic alcohol is used alone without additive.

    摘要翻译: 提供了含有叔氨基氮杂双环醇与其与强酸的盐和/或与严重受阻的氨基酸组合的新的碱性吸收剂溶液。 还提供了使用该吸收剂溶液从流体混合物中除去H 2 S以在处理过的流体中产生非常低水平的H 2 S的方法。 该方法也适用于从包含H 2 S和CO 2的流体混合物中选择性除去H 2 S. 使用上述吸收剂溶液导致对H2S的更高选择性,而不损害容量,而不是在没有添加剂的情况下单独使用叔氨基氮杂双环醇时观察到的。

    Polymeric membrane and process for separating aliphatically unsaturated
hydrocarbons
    30.
    发明授权
    Polymeric membrane and process for separating aliphatically unsaturated hydrocarbons 失效
    聚合膜和分离脂肪族不饱和烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5015268A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-14

    申请号:US409999

    申请日:1989-09-19

    申请人: W. S. Winston Ho

    发明人: W. S. Winston Ho

    IPC分类号: B01D69/14 C10G31/11

    CPC分类号: C10G31/11 B01D69/142

    摘要: A membrane is provided for separating aliphatically unsaturated hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon mixtures, the membrane comprising a hydrophilic polymer which contains metals capable of complexing with aliphatically unsaturated hydrocarbons.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于从烃混合物中分离脂族不饱和烃的膜,该膜包含含有能够与脂族不饱和烃络合的金属的亲水性聚合物。